Angiomyolipoma tākihi - take, tohu, maimoatanga.

angiomyolipoma tākihi - tetahi o nga puku Koló tino noa o te tākihi. Tenei whakawhanake puku i momo kiko mesenchymal, a kua hanga ki runga o oko toto, uaua maeneene me te kiko adipose, no te mea o tona hanganga, me kua te mate kua huaina - whatukuhu angiomyolipoma. uaua maeneene e Koló pukupuku pūtau me e whakaritea i roto i ngā papa o paihere me oko toto i te taiepa uaua makona matotoru, engari ngoikore paraharaha rapa. I tua atu, nga oko o te puku e taea te aitua haea - e tika ana ki te meka e tupu te muka uaua, me te whakawhanake i oko nui tere e he physiologically kore e tupu i te auau kotahi, me te wa ki a ratou.

pai kia ngā angiomyolipoma tākihi ki tetahi atu momo o te pukupuku tākihi , tika te whakawhanake i runga i te whakamārama o te mate okana ranei. Ahakoa e pā ana angiomyolipoma whatukuhu, me te ki mate mārire, i roto i te wā rawa, i reira he āhuatanga i reira tupu te puku i roto i taikiri pātata ranei ki te rua tākihi. Ko te mea pai okotahi ki te tikanga, tātai kia whakamutua ano o te maimoatanga hāparapara hāngai ki tenei mate e whakatikaia.

Angiomyolipoma o tākihi maha pānga waenganui-koroheke, me te pakeke. mamae Women i tenei mate, ko te 4 ngā wā atu pinepine atu i te tangata. I tua atu, i reira e rua ngā o tenei mate - te tetahi tuatahi (80% o te wā katoa), tāmutumutu, me te tuarua (20%) congenital e pā ana ki sclerosis tuberous.

tohu angiomipolipomy

• Mamae i roto i te rohe lumbar me puku

Taua mamae puta tika ana ki te toto i te puku, e puta rite ki te hua o te whaturama o oko toto. I tua atu, toto nui i roto i ētahi wā ka taea e meinga te manawanui peritonitis gemmoratichesky me te ru.

• puku nga korero
• hematuria
• pēhanga toto nui ake

tātaritanga o te mate

• ako US

I te ultrasonography i roto i te manawanui e mamae i te mate pērā i angiomyolipoma tākihi he tino mārama kitea neoplasm porotaka ōrite he nui haere echogenicity.

• ako CT

whakaatu hoki ako CT he neoplasm porotaka.

• ako Urograficheskoe

Pea i roto i te rangahau X-ray te whakamahi i Urografin.

angiomyolipoma tākihi - maimoatanga

Tūroro ki iti rahi puku kore e rapua e maimoatanga hāparapara. Hei tauira, he manawanui ki te tātaritanga o "Angiomyolipoma tākihi matau", te rahi 4 cm te whānui e kia whakaritea he mātanga titiro, me te pupuri ultrasound CT whakamātautau ia tau ranei. Ki te kore ko te puku i te ahunga whakamua, e kore e taea te nekehia atu te reira.

Ko maimoatanga hāparapara tika ki tata nga manawanui, te rahi puku nui atu i te 5 cm te whānui, me'oku ngāue tikanga hauora tākihi tuarua. Ko te meka ko e ki tenei te rahi o te puku he taea te mōrea o fifi hemorrhagic, arā, toto ā, e meinga mamae kore anake i roto i te manawanui, engari ka taea e kia mate, e tika ana ki te takanga o te tinana sepsis.

Ko taea i roto i te ara e rua tango hāparapara o te puku - tuatahi he kuware nephrectomy, ai nekehia atu te puku kei te tahi me wahi o te tākihi, me te tuarua i roto i te enucleation o te pukupuku. Enucleation - he tukanga mo te tango o te pukupuku, ai kore ngā e pāngia te kiko okana, ki te kahore hoki ngā wāhanga o te kătahi ki te puku. A, no te enucleation (ranei husking puku) kikokiko huri noa te hanganga paparanga, i te tiaki i te capsule o te neoplasm. He hāngai anake ki te pukupuku Koló te tikanga tuarua.