Atrial fibrillation - tohu me ngā tikanga o tona whakakorenga

He maha tūroro ui te pātai - He aha te fibrillation Atrial? Ko te takahi o te contractile tenei mahi o te ngakau, haere tahi nei i fibrillation Atrial o muka uaua. aretmiya Atrial āhuatanga e ponana hiko Atrial tere, me te kōhikohiko, taea e te auau o nei ki runga ki te 350-600 ia meneti, meinga hukihuki ventricular hoki kōhikohiko. Ka taea e nahanaha uaua ngakau arrhythmias arahi ki ma'i kore circulatory. fibrillation Atrial Ko te puka tino noa o te arrhythmia. Ko te take matua e meinga ai he myocarditis, kore ngakau, cardiomyopathy, kardiosklerosis, takawhita, me ētahi atu Ka taea hoki e fibrillation Atrial whakawhanake i runga i te whakamārama o te thyrotoxicosis, waipiro haurangi, agonists me glycosides cardiac.

fibrillation Atrial he momo o tohumate, nuinga o ti'aturi i runga i tona āhua (paroxysmal, tamau, tachysystolic, bradisitolicheskaya) me te āhua o te uaua ngakau. Ko te puka tahisitolicheskaya tino tino whakakitea o arrhythmia (palpitations ngakau, mamae ngakau, hāhā o te manawa, e faarahi i roto i mahi), me te paroxysmal fibrillation Atrial, nga tohu o e e te nuinga whakakitea rite ngoikore, sweating, faaati, manukanuka, polyuria, whanoke, kaihapai. E mea pinepine tūroro amuamu o te mamae o te manawa, me te sensation o te mamae i roto i te ngakau, i ētahi wā i reira he anemia kiriuhi mucous kitea, me cyanosis o nga ngutu.

Atrial fibrillation: tohumate me te maimoatanga

hāngai Treatment o te mate e i whakaora manawataki ngakau, te ārai o te hohokitanga o fibrillation Atrial, te ārai o te thromboembolism. I roto i te mahi hauora, ki te ārai i te whanaketanga o te paroxysmal arrhythmia te whakamahi i quinidine, procainamide, propanorm, Cordarone. Iti iho whai hua ko te whakamahi o te verapamil, digoxin, propranolol. whakahaua te tikanga o to ratou mahi i runga i māori o mahi contractile myocardial, ake hauora o tūroro (dyspnea iti, rohirohi, palpitations). I roto i te take o te iti tōtika o te whakamahi o te raau taero e maha whakaritea e cardioversion hiko cardiologists (tono he pini rere hiko kei roto i te rohe o te ngakau ki te whakapai ake i te manawataki cardiac), me paroxysms ngaro i roto i 90% o te wā. fibrillation Atrial, tohu e tohe mo neke atu i te 2 nga ra e faarahi i te tūponotanga o te whakawhanake thromboembolism. Kia kore ai te hanganga o clots toto i whakaritea warfarin. Tūroro pāngia - ma'i fibrillation Atrial, atenolol, egilok, konkor (blockers), diltiazem, verapamil, digoxin (te raveraa ra katote konupūmā). Ko te whai huatanga o te maimoatanga tei runga i te whakatü wā o te mate e whāriki i meinga te whanaketanga o arrhythmias. tikanga tuwhena, faaore te arrhythmia Atrial ko te whakamahi o RF wehe o nga uaua pūkahukahu. Kanga ahi excitation mōwaho, paetata nei i roto i nga mangai o nga uaua pūkahukahu, kua nekehia i te atria. Te kaha RF noho motuhake i roto i te maimoatanga o te arrhythmia Atrial ko tata 60%. A, no te pūmau recurrent ranei puka whakaritea irirangi auau ablation (tahunga) atrioventikulyarnogo kōpuku ngakau ki te whakatū o te rawatia ētehi pacemaker tūturu.

Ko te pūtake mō te ārai tuatahi he maimoatanga wawe o mate e te hunga kino mo te whanaketanga o te fibrillation Atrial. hāngai ārai Tuarua te i tautukunga ki ngā taunakitanga a te taote e pā ana ki antiretsedivnoy therapy, ngaahi fakangatangata tinana me te ahotea psycho-aronganui, te nohopuku, i te nikotīni, me te waipiro.