Aua marae Aerated raima: hangarau, taputapu, kohi piripiri

Kei te whakarato i teie nei toa kumete he whānuitanga matawhānui o ngā rauemi me ngā pūnaha, me te kāwai utu rerekē, me te ūnga. Ko tētahi o ratou aerated te. e kore te mea ia i te whanaketanga hou, engari tuhia te pā rawa te i roto i te kotahi tekau nga tau whakamutunga. Nā ki te rongonui te whakanui ake o atu me te ake iwi hiahia i roto i te pātai, me pehea te aua marae raima aerated ki o ratou ringa.

āhuatanga o

Ko te pūtake o te raima aerated Kei kai horihori premixed i te wai, pērā i sima, kotakota, onepu me māngai whakatangi. huru no te hanganga e ia he plurality o kōputaputa pai o maiengi, no te mea kei te āhuatanga ka nga poraka i voidage teitei. Material whakaputaina i roto i te rongo ki pāmahana teitei, me te pēhanga, aru e whakaora i roto i te autoclave. rerekē Utu taiepa aerated i 50 ki $ 100 ia wahi, i runga i te rahi kei.

Ko te poraka i te papatipu āhua iti, reira e kore e rapu i te whakamahi o te taputapu motuhake. Ko reira taea ano hoki ki te tapahia i tetahi puka e hiahiatia ana te whakamahi i te mira maitai paerewa i runga i te rakau.

hapehape

e kore e taea te huaina tēnei rauemi hanga te ao, a ka hiahia maha iwi ki te whakamahi i ētahi atu tikanga o te hanga. Ko e tika ana ki te aroaro o te tokomaha rawaka o drawbacks tenei, te matua o e te whai ake:

• Fragility. Ki te ka te hanga aerated aua marae raima i roto i te rohe ki te mahi Seismological, he mea utu te haamana'oraa e taea te nekehanga whenua arahi ki kapiti mōrearea i roto i te whare. E kore e kia pā te reira i te whakapaipai roto. Homai te meka e te ngāwari pakaru te mata rauemi ki te huriwiri, ko reira mārama te hiahia mō te pūmārō motuhake ki te whakawhiti kawenga i roto i whakamau i te waihanga taiepa taonga me ki te hanga i ngā pūnaha Engineered.
• Absorbability. Whakaiti i tenei taonga, ko te tata e taea, no te mea o te aroaro o te huinga o kōputaputa e whakatairanga absorption kaha o makuku i te taiao. Ko te tino kite i roto i nga rohe ki te toetoe matao me raumati wera tenei. faarahi te hygroscopicity te taumata o te haumākū i roto i te hanganga, i te mea he te tūponotanga o te takanga o kapiti i runga i te mata taiepa, rite aerated aua marae raima absorbs wai, e haamata ki whakatio i pāmahana iti, me te whakawhānui, hoko i te rauemi.

Huakore whakahuatia i runga ake, ahakoa nui nui, engari ka taea e koe te mahi ki a ratou. punga E tika ana hoki te tāutanga, mātao waho me te makuku mātao kounga e peia ratou i reira.

Materials me taputapu

I mua i te tīmata te mahi e tika ana ki te faaineine i te whai ake:

• otinga sima;
• piripiri motuhake;
• taumata;
• paramu;
• whare;
• rapa hama;
• rapa;
• poari mō te huri.

kohi o kāpia

I runga i te mākete i tenei ra ko te rota o formulations ki te mahi ki ngā rauemi rerekē ngā taumata o te absorption makuku tiketike, pērā i te raima, te rahi o nei i runga i toharite 30h20h60 cm, me te pahuka i. Ko taea hoki ki te whakamahi i rongoā mō papa whiwhi tukatuka me te filler.

e kore e Taupānga o piripiri meinga tetahi raruraru. E wāhanga katoa konatunatua noa i roto i te hanganga whakaritea. Ka taea te nui raweketia te mahi mā te whakamahi i te drill motuhake ki te hoe-whakaranu.

A, no te faaohiparaa i te papanga o te rauemi kia 1 cm e pā ana ki 1.5 kg o hanganga maroke ia mita tapawha mō te 1 poraka. Ki te mea i reira e kōtītiti piki kohi piripiri. Ko reira e minaminatia ki te whakamahi i te ranunga o te pūtake pai-baked, ai te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te hanganga o "hononga matao".

Painga o piripiri

kua hoki aerocrete piripiri maha painga e kore e taea e e whakamanamana sima. onepu hautanga ko Portland sima, i roto i roto i te hanganga, whakarato te kaha ki te tuwha i te kahu angiangi o ranunga, ko te kupu whakaiti kohi i waho te huri i te kounga o te āhuatanga hononga. āhuatanga piripiri i me te kākahu whakakī tutuki e te tua o te wae polymer. Makuku Pupuru whakarato kaihanga motuhake.

Te whakaora utu te na'ina'iraa piripiri reira, e rere ke ano ātete wai, moldability me te taumata rawaka o te adhesion. A, no te whakamahi i tenei whakaminenga poraka rauemi me kawea atu hoki 10-20 meneti, i homai e pā ana ki te 5 meneti te ki te ako. I muri i te tunu kai, me noho te ranunga kore i muri atu i te toru haora. I raro i te huru o te pāmahana iti i roto i te whakamahi o te hanganga iti te. I roto i te mahi i roto i te hotoke Me ki te aro motuhake ki te matotoru o te kaimono, me te faaoti o to ratou whakakī.

te ahunga whakamua o te mahi

aerated tikanga aua marae raima tā hanga o te turanga whare, e te kaimahi rite te pūtake mo te maha tuatahi o poraka. kia Cap i 60-80 cm i te mata oneone. E titau te reira gasket taatiraa whakahauanga i waenganui i te raima hau me te turanga.

Hoki whakapuru i te rarangi tuatahi o te otinga whakamahia, tohaina i runga i te apa wuru. taiepa aua marae hanga o raima aerated, ahakoa o te momo o te hanganga kei te tonu kawea atu i te koki. Hoki tenei whakaaro, ia o ratou aho, e taki te tika o te tāutanga o te poraka katoa i mua tensioned-, he atu whakamahia hoki te whakaū taumata whare. Rubber hama taea ki a koe te huri i te wāhi o te huānga. Me kï reira e kore te mea e tika ana te ranunga piripiri, ka whakamahi i te kōwae ki te pūnaha "arero, me te haehae". Ko e pā ana ki 100 moni o tetahi, i te utu o tenei momo o te raima aerated. kia horoia kōtītiti katoa i muri i te tāutanga o ia rarangi, a ka whakamahia te grouting huri poari.

āhuatanga atu me i mua-kani. Nā ki to ratou hanganga, e taea te whakamana i te mahi mā te whakamahi i te mira maitai noa. Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te kitenga pēne ki te whakarato i te tapahia atu noa. I roto i tenei take, kia vymeryat ia tika wā mā te whakamahi i gon.

whakamana whakapuru o te rarangi i muri te i muri i te iho o te 2-3 haora mai i te otinga o te tāpae raro. poraka kokonga ligation ko te wāhi o te mahi mo ia rarangi. Rubber hama whakaritea ia wā whakaarahia huānga.

āhuatanga

Whakapanga aerated titau taiepa hanganga ture interfacing tupato. I roto i te pātaki ā kia pā ia rarangi tuarua ki te hanganga taiepa matua, kua hanga e te reira e te tikanga o hononga punga ranei i runga i nei whakaritea te he Unuhia piauau pūwatawata. Hoki e kore e wareware e pā ana ki te hurihiko me tangi mātao o pātaki roto.

Whakamahere papa i waenganui i patunga kia whakarato hoki te wātea o te tautoko ki te kia whakapakaritia whitiki. Kei te whakamana i te reira i runga i te maha whakamutunga o poraka, me te ko te whitiki ngā raima rite whakaū huānga. E ia he momo o ngā mahi, tae atu ki: tiritiri kawenga ōrite o te pūnaha tuanui wharikitia, te hanganga taiepa tiaki i te ahua o te kapiti. Hei whakapā i te taiepa ki te mauerlat whakamahia tuanui whakaritea nei rite i runga i whakamoho kupenga.

hoahoa ngā

Aerated, rerekē rite ki whakaaro me te āhua nei āhuatanga, hei tauira, ki te rahi poraka tika hanga pātaki kėia ko makona 600h250h150 mm rauemi pakarukaru me titau mahi ngā. Ko te whakaaro o tenei tukanga ko ki te whakaiti i te pikaunga, e kua he tuanui o te whare ranei papa papa. ngā Aua marae whakarato atu kaha hanganga, me te ora roa.

Tika mahi kawea i roto i runga i te rarangi mua, a i roto i ia toru. I tua atu, kei te piki haere te reira i te whitiki raro nga papa, matapihi, me tatau.

tapahia Shtrobnye haehae me te taiepa paenga o aua marae ngā mō te whakapuru. I roto i te nuinga o te wā, kia rua anake here ki te whanui o te kore neke atu i te 4 cm. Mokowā te ratou 6-8 cm i ia atu. Hei te whakaki i tetahi whakamahia rongoā āhua-wai mō te masonry aerated mua Stroebe horoia i te puehu. Ko te otinga i rumakina rawa huānga whakaū, tona diameter kia kia e pā ana ki 10 mm. nekehia tonu otinga, tukua mata waho. Whakapanga te raupapa e whai ake e taea te kawea i roto i tonu, me kahore he take ki te tatari mo te otinga whakamaroke.

Mahi i roto i te wa makariri

Aua marae desirably kawea atu i te pāmahana i runga kore, te kore i reira he utu atu mo te whakawera i te rauemi whare. aerocrete piripiri kei te nui rawaka o te wai, no te mea o nei te tere whakatotoka reira i te matao, me e kore e whakahaere ki te whakatika i te hanganga.

Ka taea te whakaratohia Creation o taiepa kawenga-te whanau ki te pāmahana tōraro te taumata rā toharite o kahore i raro i -6 ° C, kia hoki kia ngaro hoahoa mīti roa, me te rerenga. A, no te tenei otinga ko ki te kia whakamahia, kua titoa nei o tāpiritanga ārai makariri. pau te ranunga oti te i roto i te 30 meneti, kua whakamahia te faaineineraa no te wai wera. I roto i te kahu tono o piripiri tāpae tonu poraka, kua takiri te ārai. taimaha te kore obledeneet me mahi i runga i te pae e kore e waiho e taea. Hei taupoki ana i te rarangi whakamutunga o te kiriata whakamahia.

Utu me te rauemi faaoraraa

Me te penapena i nga poraka i raro i ngā āhuatanga e tika ana ki te ārai i mate o te tukatuka i ngā āhuatanga, me te kounga. Ki te mea ka tangohia e te rā o te hoko ki te whakamahi i te iti rawa i te marama, me kore tākai taketake rauemi nekehia atu e tiaki ai i te mana ino o te taiao. He mea tika ki te tango i te torutoru nga ra i te aroaro o te tīmatanga o te mahi ki te whai wa ki te whakaeto makuku te taikaha.

I te utu o whakapanga poraka raima pā moni i runga i nga āhuatanga ikiiki o te rauemi me te utu o te whakatinanatanga o mahi hanganga. Ano, he mea utu te haamana'oraa e pā ana ki te rōrahi hoko me te wā o te tau, ano nei i te pānga nui.

Ko te utu o te mita pūtoru o te rauemi tei runga i te wae tapanga, āhuatanga kaha, me te he i roto i 2000-4500 moni. āhuatanga atu, i roto i te tua ki te rōrahi whiwhi me te wa o te tau, ano pā ki te wātea o te kararehe, me te ahumahi kamupene.