BMW E32: whakaritenga, whakaahua me arotake

BMW E32 - ko te whakatupuranga tuarua o te raupapa whitu, whakaputaina i roto i te marama o te āwangawanga Bavarian rongonui tenei. Na ka anga te hītori o enei waka i te wa roa - e pā ana ki te 30 tau ki muri, i roto i te 1986. Na te mea ngā, ko te e kore i haere ratou ki roto ki te warewaretanga, rite na te tokomaha noa atu, ka haere tonu ki te tīariari noa nei, noa ahakoa kua mutu roa ratou production rangatū.

meka ngā

Ki te inaianei, i roto i te rau tau XXI, te BMW E32 he whakamīharo, ka taea e koe te whakaaro he aha te sensation hanga tenei motokā kua Na, e toru tekau tau ki muri. Ko te tauira aroaro tohunga whakaaro, fakaangá me pā faaite tino nga whakatutukitanga katoa, i tae he āwangawanga i roto i nga tau tata nei. I taua wa ko reira te kaha tino me te tāwhai matua ki te maha atu waka. Ki tenei angitu, te waitohu BMW kua riro kore anake rongonui engari ka whakaturia ano hoki ano he akoranga hou. Ka rite ki mohiotia te, i reira he kahore rohe ki te tino. Ētahi atu kaiwhakanao F-piha waka ano, ua feruri me timata ki te mahi i runga i whakapai ake ratou waka. E te ara, ko reira te BMW E32 mo te wa tuatahi whakapumautia V12-engine. Ko tenei motokā te tuatahi i roto i te piha haapiiraa whakahaere ki tenei pūkaha. I tua atu, ko tenei V12-engine tuatahi te tuatahi mai i te whawhai i roto i Germany.

Ko te putanga tuatahi

Ahakoa nga waka tuatahi hokona o te raupapa i roto i tata tonu. haere te taahiraa matamua i roto i te marama i roto i te putanga 3.4-rita, i roto i ngā i raro i te tauira 735i waitohu. Ko reira he kaha rawa i te wa o te waka. i hoatu i roto i 218 tenei putanga o te BMW E32 horsepower. i whakaatu mea katoa te mea e taea e ia te mea i te pūkaha e ono-rango. Na, he iti i muri mai, āwangawanga kua he putanga elongated huaina 735iL. I ia nui ngā rerekētanga i tona mua. Kua whakawhanakehia Engineers te Papatohu atu hāneanea me kua meinga nui atu watea i roto i ngā whakahaere mea. A, o te akoranga, te reira kua nui ake kuti. A te reira anake te waenganui o te 80!

āhuatanga Hangarau me innovations

Ahakoa i runga i te pūtake o te raraunga torutoru aroaro i runga, e taea te mea te reira e te āhuatanga o te BMW E32 he whakamīharo. Tenei ko pono, engari koutou hiahia ki te korero e pā ana ki a ratou i roto i te ake ngā kōrero.

Tangohia, hei tauira, te putanga 730i, 750i me 750 IL. Tangata i taea te hoko i te BMW E32 (tuku aunoa ā-ranei). hanga tino e i te kaihoko i te whiriwhiri, me te compl hstupenchatym rongo 4-aunoa, me te 5-tistupenchatoy rehe te kaiwhakanao. Ko te mea anake e he utu te tuhituhi ko te meka e waka ki M70-m nekeneke tāuta tuku anake electrohydraulic. E te ara, i runga i te tauira 750iL kaihanga te whakamātau whakahaere me rite rawa ki tona limiter tere hiko. whakanohoia e ia he "poraka" i runga i te mua 250 km / h. I taea te kite i tenei ra, he raru auaha me te whakamahia whānuitia.

restyling o nga nineties

I te tau 1992 kua oti te motokā BMW E32 etahi huringa. Ratou e te nuinga i roto i te kuti. I whakaritea e te reira ki te encrust atu ona momo rākau, whakaturia te ipu pungarehu mua (ano i te rakau maori), me te puta nga nohoanga tuitui. i hanga e ratou, o te akoranga, hiako tūturu. Ko te whakamohoa tino nui he pai ake engines. Manufacturers i tapiritia rua V8-engine - 4 me te 3 rita. ngā enei rehe 5-tistupenchataya me te mīhini. konei anake te tuku ā-ringa - he putanga e toru-rita.

I roto i te hunga taua tau, a haere atu i te tauira production e aroha e BMW E32 katoa 735 i, engari 730 tonu ki te whakaputa i, e rua ki te maheni V8-engine, me te pūkaha e ono-rarangi. riro te mīhini kua pera rongonui, me te hokona e whakaputaina ana e ia ki te kore i te kau ano oti te hanga o te raupapa 32th katoa.

Tonu i te tukanga o te restyling, i whakaritea e te reira i taua i teie nei tetahi motokā, ki te hiahia te kiritaki ki te kia rite rawa ai ki kōwhiringa atu. Offers putanga e rua kuti (hiako ranei aru ngā tae me ngā momo), ko reira tonu taea ki te tīpako rakau (noa, whiriwhiri wōnati ranei). A, o te akoranga, kaitaraiwa taea whiwhi taumahinga matatau. Whakawera, whakarerekētanga nohoanga hiko, e, rokohanga, kua tāpiri e te puku hiko, me te ara mahara. A e kore ko nga innovations katoa e kua ngā kitenga tenei. Ko te muri whakatārewatanga waipēhi, whakatikatikanga motuhake o sofa hoki, whitiki nohoanga i haere aunoa i muri i te pāwhiri, hākinakina whakamarie me aratau dampers - ko e wātea ana i roto i te whirihoranga whakawhānui hoki tenei katoa. Heoi ehara i te mea maere e ko te BMW E32 tetahi o te raupapa tino rongonui o te kaiwhakanao Bavarian.

Whāka me ona āhuatanga

E rave rahi kaitaraiwa e hiahia i roto i ngā take e pā ana ki taua he ngā kaupapa rite kita. BMW E32 - he motokā pai,-kounga tiketike, pono, engari etahi iwi whai ratou, e hiahia ana ahau ki te whakapai ake i te reira. Well, Mätauranga - te tahi mea rawa tūturu. I teie mahana, te hoko ko te rota o ngā wāhanga rerekē (rawa mea rongonui e tā "M"). Ki te to ratou awhina, ka taea e koe te whakapai ake i tō motokā. Ēnei ngā punchers tatau, pihapiha ki ngōhiko tohu, kōpae mono, ngā kete (whawhati tata, te jacking, me ētahi atu), te muri me optics mua, potae i runga i nga nipples, rama ngohi te te tuanui, me te nui noa atu.

Ko reira houhou ki te mahi ki te kita pūkaha. anake Rawa. Tonu, te motokā ko kore hou, me taua mahi ka taea e te kino pānga i runga i ona heke mai te mahi. I tua atu, he tino whai hoki tona tau te pūkaha. Kotahi titauhia anake whakataurite i te taua 730th ki tetahi motokā iti o Korean take 2010s takenga - te rerekētanga i roto i te mata.

Ko te whānuitanga o ngā engines

Kua nui kua mea e pā ana ki te BMW E32. He ona ake idiosyncrasies te pūkaha o ia o enei waka. Na tata katoa tetahi o ratou, pai atu i tona mua. Tangohia, hei tauira, 2-hklapanny tisilny 211-P6-nekeneke eke ki 730th. I muri i te katoa, he whakawhetai hei ki tenei pūkaha kua te motokā kia rongonui e tonu reira ki te tuku i te aroaro o te mutunga o te raupapa i te reira. A mo te take ano, tukua ana e ia he putanga pai ake - e rite nui rite 286 horsepower. Na ka haere mai V8 300 "hoiho". Pea ko te putanga pai tenei. I tua atu, o te akoranga, ano te pai - P6 188 hp (735i), V8 ki 197 hp (740i) me te V12 218 hp (750i). Heoi, engines mua he nui ake te mana, e, i roto i te parau tumu, a rite koutou e taea te kite.

Comments rangatira

Na hopea, e ti'a ia tatou kōrero e pā ana ki te mea ratou whakaaro e pā ana ki tenei motokā ko te iwi e ake ratou. Ko te nuinga nui fakapapau'i mai e te motokā ko te mea katoa. kai pai BMW puta noa. Ko reira he akiakinga pai, whāwhā pai, haunga te hoiho rino utu ngāwari i roto i ngā o te tiaki. He aha rangatira mea e pā ana ki te pūkaha? Hoki tenei motokā 200 km / h - kahore raruraru, a he mea nui kia kite ratou. A, o te akoranga, ahua. Ka taea e koe te mea kotahi te mea: e kore he aronui whiwhi koroheke, me BMW E32 - he tauira oraora.

Na katoa i roto i te katoa he mea he pai, tiketike-kounga, me te pono "Bavarian", i riro kotahi nga ngakau o rau o nga mano o ngā kaitaraiwa ka tonu ki te oranga ngakau i to ratou mahi pono ki tenei ra.