Car tākupu-210: photo

Tenei taraka rongonui, whakawhanakehia i roto i Yaroslavl, triaxial tākupu-210, ko te tuatahi ki te hoatu ki te raupapa production. He ahurei te motokā no te mea i hangaia i te reira mo te kaha kawenga o neke atu i te kotahi tekau taranata. Kia whiwhi a maheni ki te kōrero o te pereoo Soviet.

Bogatyr i Yaroslavl

Pereoo tipu i roto i Yaroslavl te aroaro o te whawhai hua taraka ki te kaha kawenga mōrahi. Na, ka anga 1925 YaAZe ki te whakaputa i mihini hangaia mō te 3 m. I te '31 hua te wheketere waka e toru-uehā ki te taupū o te PT-10 i 8 taranata. I roto i te wā i 34 ki te '39 tauira tukua te PT 4, PT 5, YAG- 6, hangaia hoki te transportation o 5 taranata.

Kahore he mea maere i roto i te meka i whakatupato i te hanganga o te whakatupuranga i muri o taraka taimaha te rōpū he tākupu whakato. Ko te mahi, no te tīmata ratou, i mutu koimutu - haere Germany ki te whawhai ki te USSR. Heoi, kua anō whanaketanga i roto i '43. I roto i tenei kia rite ki te tauira mo te töpü diesel whai tauira American - te pana-hutia GMC-71. Ko te take i te taputapu mo te whakaminenga, me te hanga o te pūkaha i te mutunga o te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, kua hokona e ratou i roto i Amerika.

Ko te tauira tuatahi i roto i te utuafare hou o taraka taimaha ka tākupu-200, pūmanawa mōrahi i ko 7 taranata. Ko reira he motokā ki e rua kakau me te engine diesel wha-rango te whakaputa 110 hp ki te rōrahi mahi o 4.6 rita. tukua taraka rite te tauira i te mutunga o 44 nga tau. Na ka tāuta matou i runga i te waitohu araa - pea Konqueror. Ko te tohu hītori o te pa o Yaroslavl tenei. Te raupapa taraka whakarewahia i roto i '47. Kei te whakamana wā te mīhini mō te rima tau. Na kia tīmata tenei tauira i te Minsk Automobile Plant - production tīmata i roto i '48. Na kua i tukua 25 mano. Kape ki te th 51.

210th me akatuke'anga

Mai puta YaAZe i wahi kotahi, te otinga noa, ko te ki te timata ki te whakaputa i taraka e toru-auri tākupu-210. mo te hanga whakamaheretia ki te tīmata te mahi i runga i te pūtake o te mea kua reira. Tenei wae i te tauira 200raa. 210-ahau taa ê i tona mua i roto i te tuaruatia ai o te taimaha e mau ana te āheinga me te āheinga mōrahi. I whakaputaina i te Momo tuatahi i te mutunga o '48 te pereoo pani tuatahi hanga i roto i te toa whakamātautau o te tipu. taea e kawenga kawe te reira i runga ki te katoa taimaha o 12 taranata o mata uku. Ka taea te kawea 10 t mīhini i runga i nga rori paru. Na ka ka whakakitea e ia te putanga ki te pīmuri "A" - i roto i te wīra huri oti taea o toia taimaha ki runga ki te 15 taranata. Kua Ētahi akatuke'anga i hanga. Tenei whakataimaha, me te taraka tarakihana-D 210 me D-210 he tākupu. E taea e ki te muka ëtahi o taimaha katoa ki runga ki te 54 toni te tau ki tenei raupapa dumper tapiritia ano enei mihini -. 210-E.

āhuatanga tarakihana

i te tikanga tuatahi tarakihana mō ëtahi taimaha. Waka rawa ki te nohoanga tikanga, me te compressor mō te tuku rangi ki nga putorino rangi braking pūnaha i runga i te wakatō.

mahi enei mihini rite he tank e kukume mō te tamaa TK-16 pāhihi rererangi Tu-104. I tua atu, i whakamahia ratou ki te muka sprayer D-375. ringihia enei ëtahi kaimono uku i roto i te hanganga o rori. Ko te hoahoa o te taraka i tino māmā. Na ka whakaaro tangata e pā ana ki te puka me ngā rārangi maeneene.

Me te mīhini mahi tino ohie te whenua. A ki enei whāinga he tākupu akakoromaki ki "whakahari." E te ara, te kōtaha o te hoahoa taraka tarakihana rite te tuatahi KrAZ Kremenchug.

210th me tona tūranga i roto i te kaipuke o te USSR

Kua kaha pāngia te hanganga o enei taraka e toru-auri te pai te tōtika o te ahumahi waka whenua nui katoa. Tae noa taua wa, e tika ana ki te kaha kaipuke iti ki tōtika te whakatutuki i te take i haukotia te Soviet Union, ko e taea noa. Car tākupu-210 nui awhinatia i roto i te whanaketanga o te ahumahi Soviet.

hanga ano e te rota o waka whawhati tata i runga i te pūtake o te 210th ki te mahi i roto i te ahumahi hinu. Kia kï hoki te ranu otaota, mīhini hoki hanga o poka, poka, tāuta hoki te maimoatanga o te waikawa poka, wae compressor me te ake.

Ko te ahua o te 210th toru-tuaka

E riro te reira he ki te mea e tahuri te taraka e toru-auri i te tauira 200raa e te rākau toronga ohie, tāuta te take whakawhiti me te tua o tetahi rua o peia wira, me te uehā. he tiketike rawa i waenganui i te tauira turanga tapaia. Kua whakamahia e te Engineers hoahoa te taua motokā kapa, araa, rōautuki me te āraituki. Ahakoa te hanga o te pūnaha auri, whakatārewatanga, tuku, urungi me te braking mua - katoa i tino ōrite. Ahakoa atu - i runga i taipana toru-auri i te wae te mana, i whakaritea e te reira ki te hoatu ia uehā i te tikanga o te take hurirere kotahi. ōwehenga puku Whakamutunga i runga i te piriti, kua puritia Engineers. ke te katoa maha o te pūnaha tuku e tono he pouaka whakawhiti taputapu. E te ara, ko te kotahi whakamutunga he rua-wā.

I muri i te whakahounga hoahoa

Ko te whakanui ake i te maha o toki hiahiatia te whakahounga o te hanganga katoa. Hei tīmata ki, i rite rawa te he tākupu-210 ki te wae e kore anake kotahi wha-rango te mana, engari te pūkaha diesel 6-rango ki te rōrahi o 6,97 rita. I te wa ano taraka putunga me taraka, i hoatu tenei pūkaha i roto i 168 hp, a mo tarakihana semitrailer me te wae whakataimaha putanga, na hoatu e ia te mana ki te 215 mana. Ko te tere mōrahi o te taraka - 55 kiromita ia haora. Hoki aua tau i reira he pai ana te whakahaere.

tonu te taua mamau kōpae kotahi. Ko tona diameter nui haere e 3 henimita. puta te hoahoa demultiplier synchronizer. Ka whakahaere ia whakawhiti i roto i te nekehanga. I roto i driveshafts kua nui haere Engineers te tawhiti i waenganui i nga pokapū o te ahunga. nui haere hoki, me te roa o te ngira. Rose, me te whakamahana mata - na e taea te nui haere whai hua rohe mata tautauā i te 15 ōrau. Ko te diameter o te tailpipe 20 ki runga.

akatuke'anga katoa he tākupu-210, ki te kahore hoki te taraka, i kitea ai e rua tāke wahie. Ratou kaha katoa i 450 l. Toharite kohi wahie o cars i roto i tenei raupapa, ko 55 rita ia kiromita rau (i te utu o te moni tangata māharahara i te wa). Tank nui ki te whakarato i te waka i roto i te whānuitanga ki te 800 km. Fuel kohi ia tone-kiromita i ara 8 ōrau iti iho i te tauira 200-th.

Tipper: te rongonui tino i roto i te raupapa

I roto i nga tauira katoa o tenei hapu ko te rongonui tino me i tono ko te dumper tākupu-210. Sioloto atu i te reira, kōrero ki tenei tuhinga. Ko kahore ohorere tenei - i te wa o te motokā taumaha o tenei ahua, hangaia hoki ara, ko MAZ-205. Ko ia i te tikanga o te rängai, hanga, me te keri kamupene ahumahi. kaha ona kaha, ko te 5 anake taranata. rōrahi Body - 3.6 anake mita pūtoru.

pūmahara kaihanga

Designer o te tipu Yaroslavl, kotahi haamana'o Viktor Osepchugov pehea haere ia ki te pae hanga - te Täingäwai-Don Canal. I reira i ia ki te whanga ki pehea te kohatu utanga i runga i MAZ-205 ki te awhina o excavators. Kotahi excavator peere taua he rōrahi o 3 mita pūtoru. āta tukua iho excavator te peere tata ki te raro o te tūāpapa taraka. Na āta whakatuwheratia te pa peere, a whakaarahia e ia nga kohatu ki te hinga i roto i āta, me te āta. I meatia hoki tenei ki te whakarite kia kore e te utanga patua te raro o te tinana. E rave rahi o te kohatu paunatia neke atu i te kotahi ton. Ka taea e koe te mataara i te pakipūmeka pai e pā ana ki he tākupu-210 E - e karanga reira ki te pā o ngā pūrere faka me taraka.

kaipuke uku Wet i runga i ngā taraka e toru-ton i ara uaua. Ia, i roto i te rerekē ki te kohatu, ringihia te taraka pūhara katoa i kotahi, tona taimaha katoa. taka pikaunga i runga i te tinana whakaponohia noa i te kau ina ara te peere excavator te mīhini. arahina tenei katoa ki te kore o te whakatārewatanga taraka. whawhati hoki subframes me turanga kāore hoki taua faaohiparaa i MAZ.

pai whakanui

A, no te riro nga kaihanga tākupu-210 E (hutia kaha ki runga ki te 10 taranata, me te rōrahi o te 8 mita pūtoru tinana), te reira ke tonu te hangarau katoa o te mahi. Ngaro me breakdowns e kua i mua. E kore e taea e tatou te mea e kua haere tino ratou - puta te raruraru nui iti pinepine. Kua tino nui haere te whakataki o enei taraka ki toru toki ārahi i te tōtika o te hanga, me te tahi atu mahi katoa, e kua ka kawea i roto i roto i te Soviet Union. E mau ki te titiro, rite te motokā he tākupu-210 titiro reira. Photo i te pūranga whaiaro o ngā.

Ahakoa, ki te kahore koutou e titiro ki te meka i whakanohoia te tūāpapa o te taraka 210th te rua noa peere, Kei te anake nui haere uta wā i te tuatoru. Ko te wa e hiahiatia ana mō anake ake i tetahi oma i te 6.5%. hanga tenei taea reira ki te whakaiti i roto i te hawhe te maha o taraiwa, reira kairīwhi te ara tūmatanui.

Tipper, a te tahi atu akatuke'anga trolleyvoz

Mō taea tonu tenei motokā mea tenei - i runga i tona turanga i roto i te kaimahi-tau 52 keri o te Institute o te Iukereiniana Academy o Sciences i hanga putunga-trolleyvoz. I roto i te tau 56th, ka anga matou ki te whakamatautau i te tauira 218-th ki turanga taha uta / unloading.

Hoki, e hāngai ana i runga i te tauira 210 i tukua he warou diesel-hiko he tākupu-210 K104. i taea e ia ara pikaunga taimaha ake ki te 10 toni, ka hua i Kamyshinsky Truck Crane Factory. Kei te whānui whakamahia tenei taputapu motuhake i roto i ngā wāhi ahumahi, hanga, ngā warehouses me turanga wahi i reira tika ki te mahi i te maha o ngā mahi i runga i te tukatuka o taonga.

Whakamutunga tuku

taraka putunga E toru-auri i te tipu Yaroslavl hua ake ki te 59 tau, me te ka oho ki te putanga Iukereiniana o Kremenchug. Kua he tākupu kua whakawhanake anōtia hoki te hanga o ngā waeine mana me engines. Tenei te he ia, te rongonui taimaha-taraka - te tuatahi i roto i te Soviet Union i te wa, āwhina ai i roto i te hanga, ahumahi, maina me ētahi atu ahumahi e mahi i roto i te whenua nui - te Soviet Union.