City Mogilev-Podolsky: whakaahuatanga, photo

Mogilev-Podolsky - tetahi o nga pa tino ataahua i roto i te rohe Vinnitsa te wahi e kei reira e kore anake, engari te Ukraine katoa. Tae noa 1923, kakahu e ia te ingoa ohie rite te urupa, a huaina te iwi noa ia Mogilev i runga i te awa Dnieper te Dnieper Mogilev ranei, i roto i te rau tau XVIII-XIX kua mohiotia rite te rohe Mogilev. Mai i te hauauru rohe reira ki Moldova. Ko te rohe katoa o te pa, ko te tata 2200 heketea, me te teitei o e pā ana ki 80 mita.

Ko te taupori tuatahi

Ko te tangata tuatahi o te pa o Mogilev-Podolsky (maitai whakaatu mahere tona wāhi) noho i runga i tona rohe i roto i 1450 rite te pa i hanga ano anake i roto i te 1595, ko te whare tuatahi te pa Jeremiah Graves, i muri nei te ingoa e huaina ai. I aru tenei e te hanga me te whakahoutanga o te rohe a tawhio noa, a ka haere ratou ki roto ki te kainga o tana tama-kaiwhakarewa Stefanu Pototskomu. I roto i te wā i 1654 ki te 1667 tau i waenganui i te Polish me Russian reira ko whawhai, engari hōia Cossack Russian, piri ki te Tartars, whakahaere ki te pei te patu i te hoariri Pou. Kainoho o Mogilev i runga i te Dniester kihai i tohungia me te maunu ki te ariki feudal, i puta i roto i 1768, i te ngā o i Maksim Zheleznyak ko Ivan Gonta.

History o te pa

I roto i nga ra o te kingitanga o te kingi i hokona te Russian Empire Mogilev-Podolsky (Ukraine) ki Russian Poland (1795), ka riro te reira wahi o te kingitanga nui. He tau i muri mai i whakawhiwhia e ia te mana o te rohe o Podolia. riro mihi ki te whanaketanga o te ahuwhenua me te nui witi mara i roto i te waenganui o te XIX rautau Mogilev te pa nui rawa i roto i te hanga o te taro. I te tau 1881 i reira timata te hanga o rerewē, puta arawai. Kua whai wāhi tēnei ki te whanaketanga ahumahi tere o te rohe o te pa, i hanga ngā pakihi pērā i te tipu mo te whakarewanga o te maka rino, mo te hanga o te huka me te ētahi atu. I roto i te 1922, Mogilev wahi o te Ukrainian Soviet pāpori Republic me te tau i muri mai kua kite tona ingoa hou, tonu i roto i te te whakamahi i tenei ra - Mogilev-Podolsky. Wāhanga o te pa o Vinnytsia rohe i anake i roto i te 1932. Ko na 1940 kua tupu tona production atui.

I roto i te pakanga

I roto i te Tama'i II o te Ao ko te pa tuatahi kurua matā te hoariri, a ka nohoia e ngā hōia Tiamana, me te Romania, i muri i whakaritea e ia ki te rohe o taua State me te taupori katoa te tonu pangia tomo whakaitinga me kino-maimoatanga i te whakaeke te pa. I roto i te Maehe 1944, i hoki mai Mogilev-Podolsky ki te Soviet Union hoia o te Tuarua Ukrainian mua.

Ahumahi i muri i te pakanga

I muri i te whawhai, ka anga Mogilev-Podolsky ahumahi ki te whakawhanake ki kaha hou, hanga otaota hou i roto i engineering aunoa, mea hanga, te hanga o te hinu putirā me te kai kēne, waina, me etahi atu. timata matou ki te whakatuwhera wheketere mo te hanga o te taonga, papanga me nonwovens, oko whare me te matū. Culture me mātauranga kore hoki e mahue ki tu tonu, i roto i whakapuru i te kāreti i whakatuwheratia, Soviet Trade College ko College mo whakangungu o ngā kaimahi hauora. Ko te katoa o enei tipu tonu te mea nui rawa i roto i te ōhanga o te pa o, engari tāpiri hoki ratou hinonga hou o te kai, me te ahumahi marama, mo te hanga o te rare wheketere.

waka

ko City Mogilev-Podolsky pai mahi-i te waka tūmatanui, aroaro i roto i te puka o te maha rārangi ararere. Pai whakawhanakehia konei me te pūnaha rail e tautoko ana kōrero ki Moscow, St Petersburg, Kiev, Chisinau. Kawea atu i runga i halanga lēlué rite te koloa me te utanga, me te pāhihi transportation ki era atu pa me pa o waho ake. kawea ratonga pahi i roto i runga i rua ara, tetahi o e arata'i ki te whare waina, me te tahi atu - ki Moldova.

mātanga

He maha urupa, hahi, monasteries, kei roto i pito katoa o te pa o Mogilev-Podolsky, kia reira rawa ataahua ki tūruhi. Tenei ko te kotahi anake i roto i Ukraine tohu ki John Lennon. Hanga hanganga nui wairua Siu hoahoanga, pērā i Nicholas Cathedral, nga hoia Ekalesia Tapu whakaaro Monastery me ētahi atu. A i roto i te kainga iti taea Bronnitsa katoa toro te whenua o te kaiwhakahaere mara nui o te ope Russian o Wittgenstein.

pinepine kōrero tūruhi e pā ana ki te painga o te pa. He he te tahi mea ki te kite, i reira ki te noho ki raro, mo te ia, me te e ui ki kite i te pa. He kamupene rohe e rite ki te whakarato ratonga aratohu e tonu. Ora i konei he iwi tika, me te pai te hunga e pai ana ki te kawe mai ki runga i te tūruhi whakaatu noa ia te aronga matau ranei. I roto i tenei kainga ka whakamarie i roto i te pa maha toa ki ngā kāwai rerekē utu, wharekai me wharekai, wāhi whakangahau, pera i tetahi tangata haere.