Craquelure tikanga: he piha ariki mo te hunga e rite Découpage me kore anake

huaina Cracelures (i te kupu French «craquelure») ko te kahu kapiti o peita wanihi ranei i runga i nga mahi o te toi. I roto i te hoahoa hou kua riro tino paingia horihori hoholo mata roto, Kei te hoki i huaina nei "craquelure." Awheawhe ki te waihanga hua rerekē ki ahurei āhuareka tawhito-ao, he tino utu. E matau nga taketake o te toi o taua hoahoa, ka taea e te tangata te waihanga i ō rātou ake roto ahurei.

Me pehea ahau e taea te tiki craquelure?

kaihoahoa tauhou akomanga ariki i roto i te roto te tino maha whakamahia ki te hanga i "kākahu" tūemi varnishes motuhake. E huaina ratou - krakelyurnye. Hei ahungarua me ngā kapiti i hanga i runga i te mata o te ahanoa i roto i te varnishes rawa komukumuku waituhi, peita hinu kanotea ranei. homai he pānga faahiahia te tito tikanga mo te patination.

Technique craquelure, ahakoa nga tito hou katoa, tonu e taea e kore te whakataetae ki te kapiti tūturu i roto i te mahi o te toi. Ko Ko te aha tohunga e taea ngāwari wehewehe te taketake i te tao'a tahito rūpahu.

Utauta me ngā rauemi mō ngā cracelures tono

Tata e taea te tono i tetahi mata craquelure. akomanga te Kaiwhakaako o hipoki lacquers karaihe, rakau, okouku, whakarewa pepa ranei, ahakoa etahi ritenga, ahakoa i etahi rerekētanga. Ko te aha hoki ia o enei momo o rauemi kia whakamahi i te tikanga tino tika o te hoahoa reira.

Nga taputapu e whai ake nei me taka motuhake hiahiatia mō te tono o te paninga whakapaipai:

• paraihe waihanga;

• dryer huruhuru mō te maroke i te hua;

• Primer;

• kiriaku peita (pai rerekē pepe);

• kotahi krakelyurny wae, me te oti varnishes.

I roto i te ngaro o pūhui utu taea te whakamahi rauemi e wātea ana e wātea ana: kiri egg, PVA kāpia, winika, rā horoi gelatin. He maha ngā tikanga o te tono coatings krakelyurnyh i runga i ngā papa. Kei raro ko nga mea tino rongonui.

craquelure Takitahi-wāhanga

Ko te tino rongonui ko te craquelure kotahi-taahiraa. Awheawhe i runga i te hanganga o te paninga ohie, ka karanga hoki kotahi-wāhanga, ko te rongonui tino. Kei te whakamahia te reira ki te hanga i tētahi mata ki te kapiti rerekē mīharo. Tenei ka rapua e te kotahi-wae krakelyurny mutu kiriaku me varnishes, makawe dryer.

I runga i te mata o te ahanoa horoia ata primed (whiriwhiria i runga i te rauemi o te hanganga o te tūemi rānei). Ki te tere ake te tukanga whakamaroke, whakamahia te hanganga kei te he dryer makawe. I runga i te koti tuatahi maroke ake tono te peita kiriaku. E ka whakaatu i te reira i roto i roto i te kapiti hua. I muri maroke te reira ki runga kaupae tono kararehe krakelyurny. Kia mahara te reira e te kahu nui o reira, te nui e whiwhi i te kapiti rite ki te hua. A, no te maroke te peita i te moka, a kore e piri ki te maihao (kahore ngaro ona stickiness), kua tono ai ki te taketake (tuarua) kiriaku peita. I muri e pā ana ki 10 meneti i runga i te mata o te ahanoa ka puta kapiti.

peita maroke oti neatly hipoki ki te wanihi. E huaina tenei paninga me "kotahi-taahiraa craquelure." Ka taea e ara whakapaipai ariki-te piha i roto i tenei tikanga faahiti te tangata tawhiti i hoahoa, me te toi. he pai hoki whakarākai porcelain me te roto rakau, pouaka, papa hoki pikitia tenei tikanga o te mutunga. Papatūānuku ana pūkenga i roto i tenei tikanga, ka taea e koe te hanga i ngā hua ahurei.

Découpage. Craquelure (piha ariki)

E kore iti tikanga rongonui, me te tahi atu mō te tono i taua coatings, ka karanga Découpage. takoto Ko tōna ngako i roto i te meka e krakelyurnuyu mata o kapiti Katahi ngā pikitia tapahia i roto o kope. Ētahi tohunga Découpage whakamana i roto i te raupapa whakamuri. I roto i tenei take, tono whakapiria kua craquelure ki te mata o te ahanoa image.

Hei rapu utu i te hua ano, taherapa peita e rua tae, PVA kāpia, tapahia, ka tīpakohia peita, kiriaku peita, brushes peita, makawe dryer.

Ngā wāhanga o te cracelures i roto i te Découpage toi

• Cleaning me degreasing o te mata ahanoa ki te waipiro.

• tono ki te mata he kahu ōrite o te peita e hāngai ana te wai-te whakamahi i te brushes peita. Maroke ki maroke rawa.

• Ko te tono o te kahu mata o nekehanga paraihe kāpia PVA i runga ki raro mahue ki matau ranei.

• I muri i maroke, tono te taa kaupapa kei te (tuarua) waituhi. kia Movement o te paraihe pērā i ki piripiri tono.

• e kore e tatari noa maroke te peita i runga i te mata o te ahanoa e tonoa ki te hau wera i te dryer makawe. I raro i tona mana tīmata te paninga ki te anganga. Ko te roa te hua maroke, ka afafa te ngaru me te hohonu.

• te whakapaipai kope Subject ki kāpia. hipoki te hua maroke te ki maha o ngā paparanga o clearcoat kiriaku.

titiro pai i runga i te rihi, pata, te ipu, ngarahu taua craquelure.

craquelure rua-taahiraa

Hoki tenei tikanga masterclasses paku atu uaua atu i te mua. Hei mahi Me kiriaku kararehe paraihe toi, kāpia Arabic (wai Kaore, rangi-haamărôraa), shellac (he kapia tūturu), uku, te koura paura hiriwa ranei. cracelures Taupānga ngā o te whai i ēnei:

• pani mata ahanoa pure te ki e rua ngā papa o te kararehe kiriaku. I muri maroke reira nui paparanga o shellac tono. Ko te nui, ko reira, te nui me te faufau he kapiti. Hoki mata openwork hemo ko makona kahu angiangi o te shellac. A, no te tono i tēnei taonga kia karo stains taea, no te mea tenei hapa he tata e taea ki te fakatonutonu.

• A, no te te mata, ko te paku shellac maroke, engari ko te tonu tū, ki runga o taua mea tono te paparanga mātotoru hitimi (wai ōritetanga kirīmi). Iti maihao hurihia tenei taonga te runga i tona mata katoa. I muri e pā ana ki 3 meneti tīmata hitimi ki piri ki ringa. I tenei wa, me te mutu "mirimiri" o te kaupapa.

• I muri i maroke, ka kāpia Arabic kia whai ahua i runga i te mata o te kapiti. Hei ahungarua ratou pania ratou i roto i uku. Na ka tono kapiti paura koura hiriwa ranei.

• hipoki te hua oti e te wanihi mutunga.

Craquelure i runga i ngā karaihe

Tino mīharo titiro rerekē hua karaihe, whakapaipai ki tenei tikanga. Ko ngā kahore rerekē i te tikanga i runga ake i te tukanga katoa o te mahi ki tenei rauemi. Ko te nuinga hiahia ki te whakamahi i te-wāhanga kotahi needlewomen karaihe craquelure.

Me ki te mahi rawa ngohengohe, kiriaku peita e rua tae rerekē, wanihi, paraihe toi waihanga, titi krakelyurny. Glass mata, ka e kia tono ki te hoahoa, degreased ki waipiro. Na ka ka primed reira ki kararehe kiriaku. I muri maroke te tono reira he peita reo (e whakaatu te reira i roto i roto i kapiti). I muri iho, tono te krakelyurny mata kararehe. A, no te maroke te reira i roto i te moka, engari tonu e kore e ngaro tona stickiness, e hipokina te hua te matua (tuarua) kiriaku peita. I muri i te ahua o kapiti, me te whakamaroke o te hanganga tono ki te kararehe mata.

Craquelure i runga i te mata rakau

Kei te tino maha tenei tikanga whakapaipai whakamahia mō te whakapaipai o te taonga tawhito, e taea e te miramira o te roto. Ko taea ki te whakamahi i rua craquelure kotahi- me rua-taahiraa. e kore e piha Kaiwhakaako i runga i te rakau rerekē i te tikanga maimoatanga mata i runga ake-whakahuatia. Ko te tikanga matua mō te angitu taonga whakarakai me te tahi atu tūemi i roto i te tikanga craquelure te tino horoia o peita tawhito, me te kino puttying.

Āhuatanga o te cracelures tono

Ka rite ki ki tetahi momo o te hoahoa, te reira hoki kua he mea ngaro torutoru e taea whakahaere i te mahi. Craquelure technique e taea te tangata te ako i te tangata, ka taea ki a koe te mahi hohoro a kahore kohakore. Ki te mahi i tenei, mahara enei tikanga:

kia anake kia waihanga • paraihe Art.

• I muri maroke kapiti kararehe krakelyurnogo maha tuhiruatia e "hiriwa", "puehu koura", te hinu peita āhua pouri. Muri toenga o enei tikanga nekehia atu te i te mata o te hinu huawhenua, me te muru maroke reira. pani te hua tukatuka i te kararehe kiriaku. Mā tēnei aratuka ara he ahanoa ohie ki te wahi o te toi.

• I mua i te tono i te wanihi e kore e taea te whakangaueue, kihai i e hanga mirumiru. kia noa o te puehu, me te pai hā Room ki te mahi.

• Kapiti i runga i te mata i te aronga kotahi rite te kaupapa o te paraihe. Hoki pera-ka karanga krakelyurnoy mata te whakamahi i te hautai hanga whiu iti rawa ranei.