Haurongo Krylov - te fabulist rongonui

Ivan Andreevich Krylov, he haurongo poto ka e kia kōrero i roto i tēnei tuhinga, te reira katoa te fabulist rongonui. Ko hoki ia he liliu, apooraa kāwanatanga, mema o te Academy, whakaputaina ia maha makasini, tuhituhi e rua pukuhohe me te ati. I roto i ana i tuhituhi ai katoa kihai whakatara anake te tangata, engari ano hoki nga kino pāpori, rerekē ratou reo tika me te marama, koinga Sapphire.

Krylov haurongo: tamarikitanga, mātauranga

February 13, 1769 - te ra, ka i roto i Moscow, he āpiha ope, i whanau i te fabulist heke mai. I roto i te tutu Pugachev, ka awhina tona papa Yaitsky pa, i reira haere ia tona kōhungahunga Krylov. whai wāhi Mātauranga o te tama i roto i tona whaea - Maria A .. A, ia ia 9 tau, ka mate tona papa, ka i tino uaua te utuafare. ka mau haapiiraa i ngā kaiako piri muri Lvov whānau te marae rohe Kalyazinsky, ka i roto i Tver kaunihera pa Ivan tohungia. I roto i te 1782 oho Krylov ki St. Petersburg, ka anga ka ki te mahi i roto i te exchequer i 1783. I roto i tona wa e manawapa whakaako ia reo ke, ariā waiata, pāngarau, i te kororia o te whakaminenga ki etahi tohunga toi me ngā kaituhi o te wā.

Krylov haurongo: wheako tuatahi

timata Krylov tona mahi tuhituhi rite te kaitito (opera "Kofeynitsa" ati "Philomena" pukuhohe "kaituhi i roto i te aroa" me pera i runga i., 1786-1788). Whakapaia ana e Ivan Andreyevich ki te kaiwhakaari Dmitrevsky, Pilitānia Plavilshchikov. I roto i te mutunga o nga 1780s kataina ia i roto i tona pukuhohe "Pranksters" te kaitito rongonui ko tana wahine, no te mea i pei ki waho o te whare matakitaki, me te mahi tūmatanui. Fabulist Krylov, nei biography he ki tonu i te koropiko me hohoko, ka anga ia mahi kia rite ki te kairīpoata, whakaputa i te moheni "Post wairua." I roto i te 1791, i whakaturia Ivan A. te kamupene e whakaputa te moheni "te Spectator." Maoro, Heoi, ko te whakaputanga o makasini rāhuitia hoki o tautohenga tauākī Sapphire, me te moralizing.

Haurongo Krylov: rikuri

I te 1794 i mahue Krylov ki ora i roto i Moscow, i roto i te 1797 ka ia hēkeretari whaiaro ki General Golitsyn, e hohoro taka ki te whakama, me nga parirau o ratou ake tonu haere ki te whakarau ki a ia, ka ako ki te pānui i ana tamariki. I taua wa (1801-1803) whai wāhi Ivan Andreevich he kōrero whiti o te waiata.

Haurongo Krylov: tuhituhi tito

whakaputaina te pukapuka tuatahi o tito i roto i 1809. tuhituhi Tapeke Krylov neke atu i te 200 mahi o putanga Sapphire me oti te nuinga i tukua i roto i te 1843 - he kohinga o ngā pukapuka e iwa. I roto i kataina maha tito wehi, nanakia, te apo, wahi ia kua he morare me te herehere i roto i tona tikanga morare. whakaahua ētahi mahi nga ngā o te ora tōrangapū me te pāpori o Russia ( "Te Crow me te heihei", "Dog Friends" me etahi atu.) Decembrist Bestuzhev tuhia pathos mahi Krylov, Pushkin ko Zhukovsky korero e pā ana ki te huru motu me tito taketake tūturu. Heoi, ara tenei ra ko enei mahi tino rongonui, me etahi korukī i ratou, a e mahi rite te aratohu ki te mahi ranei kataina etahi mahi.

mate fabulist Great Whiringa 21, 1844, a ka tanumia i roto i te Alexander Nevsky Monastery.