He aha te ki te inu i roto i te kōhao pleural: Okú ko te rongoā

Ki te tīmata te rohe pleural ki te whakaemi inu (effusion), ka kia tohu i te taua huru pathological nui e te tinana whanake etahi mate, a tino kino. Pāngia māuiuitanga i roto i ngā ara, a ka whakatakoto te tākuta te maimoatanga tika.

I roto i ētahi wā, te haaputuraa o taua fluids taea tīmata decompensation kore romahā, maha ārahi ki te mate. I tua atu, haere tahi tenei mate e pōauautanga rawa nui. Na reira, kia tīmata wawe tonu maimoatanga o tenei mate.

mōhiohio whānui

E karapotia pūkahukahu tangata e rua kiriuhi, ka karanga te kiripūkahu. hono i waho te taiepa pouaka me te roto - ki te pūkahukahu, me te tahi atu te kopa. i hanga te āputa kei waenganui i a ratou, ka karanga kōhao pleural whārua ranei.

inu Free i roto i te mahi kōhao pleural rite te lubricating wae papa pleural, tuku i te papa i roto i te kupukupu noa paheke ki tetahi ki tetahi. whai wāhi hoki tenei ki te mānukanuka mata, e taea ana ki te pupuri i te mata o te pūkahukahu tahi me te taiepa o te pouaka. Ko te nui o te wai i roto i te kōhao pleural kia 4 tīpune. Ki te he reira te hua o te mate tīmata ki te whakaemi, ka taea e tona rōrahi tae 5-6 rita.

Ka taea te rerekē te wai putu i roto i te kōhao pleural:

• toto, pleural ki te oko pakaru;
• natula kore-inflammatory o te inu (transudate);
• pirau inu ranei tūpono i roto i te mumura pleural (exudate).

te tikanga puta te haaputuputuraa o te toto rite ki te hua o te kino ki oko toto, e puta i roto i whara. Waitinana tomo te kōhao pleural ka whara o te tau mahani rei, i te mea te oko tīpona nui.

kia Transudate whakaemi i roto i tetahi kōhao ki te te pūnahanaha kitea te tinana ki tetahi tukanga pūnaha. Hei tauira, kia waiho tenei hei whakaiti i roto i te pēhanga toto e tika ana ki te mate nui toto, weranga ranei. Ano, kitea te aroaro o transudate i roto i te kōhao pleural te i roto i te take i roto i te oko faarahi te pēhanga hydrostatic e he i roto i te kore ngakau.

Ko te wai i roto i te kōhao pleural, ngā exudate piki i roto i te tukanga inflammatory. kia kakā, tenei mate pukupuku, kiripūkahu.

take

Te wai putu i roto i te kōhao pleural, - he mate e he tuarua. Tenei te tikanga e puta i te whanaketanga o te mate i runga i te whakamārama o e rerengia ana i roto i te tinana o tetahi mate.

He aha te mea te reira? He aha te hara, ki te te wai putu i roto i te kōhao pleural? kia te take e whai ake:

• Pouaka whētuki, hua i roto i oko toto whati, tikanga i waenganui i te rara. kia hoki tupu te reira i whaturama mahani rei.
• mate puku, te āhua inflammatory o te whanau. haamata Exudate ki te whakaemi i roto i te whakautu ki te ate whēwhē, pancreatitis, whēwhē subdiaphragmatic, peritonitis.
• pā mate Oncological te kiripūkahu, rite te arotahi tuatahi e kore anake, engari ano hoki i roto i te hanganga o metastases. whakatika pukupuku Paraimere i ngā pūtau o te mesothelium me te whakatau iwi e mahi ana i roto i te kamupene papa kiripaka. Waitohunga take kino. Ki te he Koló he puku, te waitohunga te tikanga kei te faaitoito.
• rahunga Heart, e whai wāhi ana ki te pēhanga toto.
• Kakā. Ka taea e te tukanga inflammatory tango i te wahi e rua i roto i te hohonu o te parenchyma pūkahukahu me te kiripūkahu tata nui e whakaoho whakaeminga inu inflammatory.
• mate hopuhopu, me te mate pāwera.
• Mate kohi.
• Myxedema (edema mucosal) hua i te kore o te thyroid mahi.
• pera syndrome Embolism pūkahukahu, ka reira te mea he hanganga o te infarction pūkahukahu ki whakaeminga muri o transudate.
• Uremia, tupu i roto i te täkihi. He āhuatanga o te kāwanatanga taua kore maha okana, glomerulonephritis, sepsis, haemolysis nui o ngā pūtau toto whero, radiation mate.
• Nahanaha mate tūhonohono kikokiko: periarteritis nodosa, pūnahanaha erythematosus lupus, e ko te take o te haaputuputuraa o te exudate.

tohu

Ahakoa o aha i reira ko te haaputuputuraa o te wai i roto i te kōhao pleural, kia puta kore romahā. Kei te whakakitea te reira e whai ake:

• mamae i runga i te taha ki maui ki matau ranei;
• dyspnea, hāhā o te manawa;
• mare maroke, e puta tika ana ki te kōpeketanga o te rōrahi nui bronchi o te wai;
• peke kikorangi e tika ana ki te kore o te hāora;
• ake i roto i te pāmahana te tinana e tika ana ki te tukanga inflammatory.

Kia whai whakaaro ano tatou i roto i te kōrero atu i te tohu e tohu ki te haaputuputuraa o inu i roto i te kōhao pleural i roto i etahi mate.

whara

Pouaka whētuki pūkahukahu ranei arata'i ki te whanaketanga tere o te iti hoki romahā. Ko te kupu hemoptysis, puta mangai foamy sputum ngangana reira. Kua he takahi o te mahara, riro te kiri kauruku he kikorangi, ka taea e te tangata taka ki te pōroa.

I whaturama o te toto haoraora rei tīmata ki te rere ki te kōhao pleural, ārahi ki te mate toto tiketike, me te hemorrhagic ru. Whakaorangia te tangata tata taea.

mate Oncological

I roto i te kaupapa o te aroaro o te mesothelioma inu i roto i te kōhao pleural ko te wā whakamutunga i roto i te whanaketanga o te pukupuku. Ka taea e tatou te mea ki te tino nui e ka haere mai te mate i roto i 7-10 marama. Inu mo te mate taua āhuatanga e te hekenga koi i roto i te taumata o te kūhuka i roto reira, te pokey o waikawa hyaluronic, me tino maha toto.

kakā

Ka tohu nga tohu e whai ake nei o te kakā e e wahi te tukanga pathological i roto i te parenchyma pūkahukahu:

• kirika;
• mare mākū;
• mamae recurrent i roto i tona taha;
• hāhā o te manawa;
• crackles;
• haurangi kino.

kore ngakau

Te wai putu i roto i te kōhao pleural i roto i te kore te ngakau faaite ake e whai ake:

• ngoikore;
• rohirohi;
• tīmata te ngakau ki te mahi taratahitahi;
• kore o te hiahia mo ngā mahi tinana;
• mamae uma.

tātaringa

whakaaro te tikanga tātaritanga tino kōrero te pouaka Radiography, tauturu whakaū i te aroaro o taua māuiuitanga rite wai syndrome i roto i te kōhao pleural, tona ngaro ranei. Tenei te nuinga whakahaere te mahi o te tākuta i te whakarite o te maimoatanga tika. Radiographs tika whakatakoto ana te taumata o te wai, me tona rōrahi āwhiwhiwhi, aroaro, me te ngaro o te rangi.

Ko reira ano hoki e tika ana ki te whakatau i te āhua o te effusion, a ki tenei mutunga, whakamana te poka te. Hoki tenei whakaaro, i te ihirangi wai tangohia i te kōhao pleural i roto i te tikanga ki te tautuhi i te ōwehenga o te nui o te pūmua, taimaha motuhake, te mahi o te dehydrogenase lactate. Kawe i roto i hua i runga i te harore, huakita, huakita waikawa-nohopuku. kia toto, pus, serosa te wai. kitea haaputuputuraa o te wai i roto i te toto i roto i whētuki, myocardial tūroro pūkahukahu mate pukupuku ki te whai wāhi pleural. piki exudate purulent i roto i te kore te ngakau, me te serous - i muri i ngā mate hopuhopu.

Ko reira ano hoki he ara pai ki te sioloto te pūkahukahu, me te pouaka CT scan te whakaaro. takoto Ko tōna painga i roto i te meka e taea te tukanga ki a koe te whakatau i tika te nui o te wai tukua me te take o tenei huru. tūtohu Pulmonologists ki te noho i te CT matawai nga marama e ono. Tenei ka taea te tāutu o te haaputuputuraa inu i roto i te syndrome kōhao pleural.

maimoatanga

Ki te te tukinotia whakaeminga iti o te wai whakakaupapa mate anake. He maha nui o effusion, rawa, ki te whakaoho i te reira wheezing e rapua e pana ki te whakakore i tenei mate. E mea pinepine te wai, ko te putanga mā te poka, ka te pū tōngāmimi kōhao pleural te ngira iti ranei. Ko te tikanga, kawea needling te roto mō ngā take tātaritanga, engari i roto i te taua tukanga taea ki te papu ki runga ki te 1.5 rita effusion. e kore te More muku tūtohu, kia rite ki te mōrea o te edema pūkahukahu puta.

Hei tango whiwhi i roto i te nui o te wai i roto i te taiepa pouaka i roto i tona ngongo whakaurua te. kawea ana tēnei tukanga i roto e whai ake: i muri i mahi tākuta rehunga he kokoti, me te kōkuhu he ngongo kirihou i waenganui i nga pito e rua o te pouaka. I muri i taua, hono ia reira ki te pūnaha waikeri, e kore nei e tukua te hau ki te tiki ki te kōhao pleural. Mā te tohunga mana X-ray āta ngongo tāutanga tika, mai kore e taea pana wai te kore.

Ki te te inu i roto i te kōhao pleural putu e tika ana ki te mate kohi coccidioidomycosis ranei, i roto i tenei take, e titau te reira maimoatanga wā roa-ki paturopi. Pana wai kawe i matatini i raro i pirau tino Kaore, ranei i te mea e i roto i kaiota "pute", kia taea te papaki te āhuatanga anake mā te tango i te wahi o te rara mo te whakataki o te pū tōngāmimi waikeri nui. Varavara hiahiatia mahi te ki te tango i te kahu o waho o te kiripūkahu.

arata'i hoki puku Pleural ki te meka e haamata te wai ki te whakaemi i roto i te kōhao pleural. Ko te tino roa Treatment i roto i tenei take, kia rite ki e taea e te reira uaua ki te whakakore i te exudate tika ki tona whakaeminga tere. Mai ki te pana wai āwhina me te fariiraa i taero anticancer. Heoi, ki te kore e taua tikanga mahi, me ki te whakaemi tonu te wai, kawea te taratahi i roto kōhao pleural. nekehia atu te rōrahi katoa o te exudate te roto i te ngongo, a ka whakahaere ki te therethrough kōhao pleural tumu, pērā i talc otinga doxycycline ranei. Ki te whakahihiko taua puta jointing rua ngā papa pleural, me kahore wāhi noa mō te whakaeminga wai.

Ki te ki tonu te kōhao pleural te ki te toto, a tae noa mutu toto, kua kawea atu i roto i te ngongo pana i te whakamahia hoki mo te whakahaere o te raau taero e wahia iho clots toto. Haere tonu toto te ngoikore ranei ki te tango wai i roto i te pū tōngāmimi - tohu mō te wawaotanga hāparapara.

pōauautanga

Whiwhi i roto i te kōhao pleural o inu, rawa i roto i te moni nui, ka taea e arahi ki te tini o pōauautanga. E nehenehe te reira i te whakapeka pūkahukahu iti hoki, mumura me te mate o te takenga pūkahukahu, raruraru ki ate mahi, ngakau, me te tahi atu whekau.

Mai te wai, me te pirau i te tūponotanga nui o whakahörapatanga i roto i te kōhao puku, kia tika ai o pōauautanga i te wahi gastrointestinal. Tenei momo o te exudate putu i roto i te rohe pleural ko te take, maha ārahi ki te mate hauātanga ranei te fariiraa i te tangata. E pā ana tēnei ki te hiahia mo te resection o te repe taiaki kōateate ranei.

Ka taea e taua pōauautanga puta i roto i rua tangata me nga wahine o nga reanga katoa, pera kia maimoatanga kia tīmata rite wawe rite taea, me te ki te whakamahi i āraihia.

ārai

Ki te karo i te takanga o te mate e taea meinga haaputuputuraa o wai i roto i te kōhao pleural, me kia wawe peratia ratou. Ki te he angitu therapy paturopi tafa ranei, neke ki mahi atu. kia waiho te pato'iraa o peu kino, oranga hauora, tango complexes huaora me te taonga wāhanga whai hua o raau taero tenei.

Me ngā āraihia atu te faatura i te mahi tinana, me te kai motuhake. Kia pau i runga i te rā nui taea, hua kaupeka me huawhenua, pūmua tūturu, te warowaihā, te ngako, kai. tūtohu Doctors ki te mahi i mahi i nga ra, tineia, ka haere i te rota i runga i te waewae. Tenei huarahi ki te ārai o te mate i roto i te 100% whai hua.

mutunga

Na te aha, ki te kitea te wai i roto i te kōhao pleural? Ko te take mo te taua huru pathological ko te whanaketanga o te mate, maha rawa nui. I roto i ētahi wā, puta te mate e taea arahi ki te mate. Kia tino ki te kōrero i te tohunga, e i muri i te mehua tātaritanga ka whakarite i tētahi maimoatanga tika me te mātau. I roto i te tikanga ki te ārai i te whanaketanga o te ārai mate kia aru.