Heihei Cornish: whakaahuatanga momo

Katoa tangata ahu whenua, oti rawa ki te tupuranga o te heihei i roto i te whare, he āwangawanga e hua ai he hua. I roto i te tino rongonui kia tohaina Cornish. Kua pumau te reira iho rite hoatu rawa te rota o te kai. Kua tae mai enei heihei ki tatou i te UK. Nā ki tona hua nui, moni e ratou ki te whakataetae nui ki ētahi atu ahu.

Kia pehea te i tenei momo?

muia te manu i roto i te 1820. I te tīmatanga, ko te whāinga o te hanga i te momo - taua whenua. Ingarihi William Gilbert ko te ripeka i waenganui i te momo heihei ki te whakapai ake i to ratou mau huru whawhai. Otiia ko e pai te hua. kihai i Bird te atarangi o taua huru, i riro i. He momo hou o te heihei i huaina Cornish, i muri i te tango i ngā tūru - Cornwall.

I te tuatahi, e kore e enei heihei oaoa i te whakawhirinaki o te kaimahi. i titiro ratou ratou rite fanciful rawa. Otiia i muri kua mahi i te torutoru tutu'a runga ratou kounga, ka haere mai hua o enei heihei i te taumata tiketike rawa. A ka tīmata te reira ki te whakawhānau ratou i roto i te nui. I teie mahana, he heihei Cornish i roto i te manu tino hua, e mau ana i te maha nui o hua, me te hoatu i te rota o te kai.

Ahakoa kore te mohio te momo rōpū o pāmu heihei o Amerika i roto i 1895, i huaina ai i te o te toa Indian. Engari kia rite ki te 'ulungaanga whawhai i ia tohu waho anake, rite te ātete ki te natura, a kai, i runga i te anga ke, whakaingoatia nui heihei i roto i te honore o Cornwall. Na, a ka whakaaetia ai e nga tohu o nga momo o manu paerewa kounga reira.

ahua

Cornish heihei tinana feunga kaha, me te uaua. Heihei atawhai o titiro ngāwari, engari i roto i te meka ko te tino taimaha. au tenei reira ki tona huruhuru, i te mea whakapā mātotoru me te maheni ki te tinana. Ko te taimaha toharite o te heihei - e pā ana ki 3.5 kirokaramu. Tikaokao tae 5 kg. Koinei te kounga Ko heihei Cornish ahua. Ko te meka Ko e wehewehe ratou rite no ki tane rerekē ko tino uaua.

māngai momo i te angaanga pai whanui me te pouaka rawa kaha. e kore he tino roa, me te kore e poto rawa heihei kaki. Shin matotoru, e i te tawhiti nui i ia atu, me te whai i te rahi iti. Waewae tino tahanga, kahore huruhuru. Leather tino mārō, kōwhai. Te tihi i runga i te matenga rite te pākākano. Ko te tino poto ki te kauruku kōwhai te ngutu. Ko te Champion o te heihei Cornish momo whakamutunga, riro tukemata anake, e tino protrude mua. Ko te hiku i ratou i te pa moka iti, engari iti rawa. He iti, me te whai kiko te manu kātua.

I roto i te nuinga o ana heihei Cornish tae ma. Ko reira he kōwhiringa mō te whai hua pouri, manu whero me te kuao. Ko te āhua o ngā māngai marino nui, ahakoa ratou ira Conquest e rerengia toto.

Huapai me momo hua

Ko te painga matua o tenei momo o te heihei - te tupu rawa tere. Ko te kounga whakaritea moku e kaimahi. Just ono wiki i muri i whanau e taea heihei hoatu ki runga ki te 2 kg o kai. Ki te ki te manu tonu ki te tupu, te atu te riro te reira ngako noa taimaha. Tino moku e kaimahi mo te nui o te heihei kai ma Cornish kai. ahua āhuatanga hoatu i runga, e ai ta e te heihei kua he pouaka whānui, me te pai whakawhanakehia-. Ko te kounga e taea kaimahi ki te farii i te hua kai tenei. Kei te maha pīkoka o tenei momo whakamahia ki te whakaputa i hybrids (chetyrohlineynyh).

Kei te mohiotia te reira e Cornish ko te puna mahuinga ia o te pūmua. hanga Egg o tetahi takitahi ia tau i runga i toharite hua 140 taimaha ake ki te 60 karamu. ratou tae - parauri te marama. Ko te maha o nga hua manu i nga wairakau, e kore nui rerekē i te heki.

hapehape

Ahakoa tona kakama tiketike, tenei heihei momo i drawbacks:

• hatchability iti, koia e taea e ratou meinga raruraru i roto i te tupuranga arumoni;
• tae paari fakasekisualé te i te 6 marama, e pā te kaha tupuranga tere;
• te hiahia ki te āta potupotutatau kai - te mea nui ki te whakarite kia kore e heihei tupu ngako rite te kounga o te kai ka mamae;
• Āhuatanga ture, e he heihei toka Cornish (pikitia tino pai whakaatu reira), - he upoko iti, me te kaki poto - e kore e ki te tukua te manu ki te tino vyklovyvat pirinoa;
• ki te pupuri i te heihei hoki neke atu i te 5 marama, he pakeke te kai, me te ngaro ratou hā ahurei, whakawhetai ki nei tu tenei momo i roto i te ētahi atu.

tikanga o te mau herehere ana

Hoki whai hua Me manu ki mohio nga āhuatanga o te ihirangi, e rapu utu ma heihei Cornish, atu te tae, me te māngai o te tahi atu ahu. Tuatahi o te katoa e whakarongo ki te meka e taea te tupu tenei manu i roto i te taki, me te tikanga papa. Heoi, i te pūtau tino whakapiki i akuaku, e tika ana ki te kore o te whakapā auau ki te amo. I roto i tenei take, i te hiahia mo te utu pūnahanaha o ngā rongoā kararehe kore. e kore e heihei mamae i werau pokepoke.

kai

Whangaia te momo - pakihi kore utu nui, engari me te mea i raro i te mana motuhake, kia rite ki whakahuatia i runga ake. He unpretentious i roto i te kai rangatahi. He take nui ko e kai te heihei iti me te taimaha (uaua papatipu) Kei te whiwhi nohopuku. Ko Ko te aha te kai o ia rā i te moka iti, me te maha tāpiri witi rite taea. Ki te karo i ngā raruraru kūnatu i roto i te heihei kai i ētahi wā tāpiri i te onepu noa iti. I tua atu, me te manu ki te hei pūmua käore he pänga me huaora.

broilers Excellent - heihei whiti te Cornish / Plymouth. Origin me momo whakamutunga paerewa whakaahuatia i raro nei.

Plymouth toka

He ko tenei ahua o te heihei i roto i Amerika. I te aroaro tuatahi te reira i roto i te tau 1869. ka mau tenei hui wahi i runga i te whakaatu te heihei i roto i Worcester (Worcester), Massachusetts. Ko te momo i takea e whiti Cochin China, nga Dominicans, pomfret, whawhai heihei me manu katoa ki te Whaitae huruhuru purepure. Ka rite ki te hua, i hanga e te reira e rua ngā momo: Exhibition me hua. Kua paerewa waho kua whakapumautia e te American Heihei Association i 1910.

Pīari he faaipoiporaa. Ko te rerekētanga matua - te reira tae. Ko te huruhuru, ko te ki te kia whakahekeheke puta noa te pene, tauutuutu puta noa te tinana, me te hōkaiipurangi taua. Raina o pango me te ma ki te tohu o te lilac. Plymouth Rock ko Cornish - heihei (e māngai whakaahua o ahu e rua i roto i te tuhinga), e whai ratou ake āhuatanga takitahi. Hoki Plymouth Rock titauhia ko te tae pouri o nga tohutohu o nga huruhuru.

I kaki me te lumbar o te tikaokao rohe kua he whiu ma-a-mangu kuiti. Na reira, te mea te ahua ki te hei mama atu i te heihei. Ko te huruhuru huruhuru rere tikaokao i te tauira nui. I roto i te heihei katoa i runga i te tinana o te whanui raina taua, ko reira mārika i rerekē i te tikaokao ake kaha te tae o te tutaki mangu. Head hen iti reo ranei rahi.

Crossbreeding Plymouth Rock Cornish +

Te whakawhānau heihei, kia tīmata te whakaaturanga o nei i te hiwi - ko Plymouth Rock. He aha ia? No te mea ko reira āhuatanga o te momo. Kaukauria ia iti, me te he rau-āhua korerotia ki niho, i a e rima. He poto, he kaha me te kōwhai Plymouth Rock ngutu. Kanohi e whiti, karaka-whero. He iti, me te whero taonga taringa - he mea he fie. Whakakai reo-rahi me te porotītaha. He whero, me te maheni i roto i tona hanganga heihei, paraire.

I runga i nga huru maitatai o te heihei Cornish, kua te whākinga o e kua hanga i runga, he pai mō te whiti ki Plymouth Rock, rawa, i te pouaka whanui, nohoia hipoki ki te huruhuru. Kua mahi ngā āhuatanga pai o te ahu e rua ki te whakapai ake i te kounga o broilers, rawa kai.

Heoi, e rapu heihei broiler he huarahi motuhake ki te ihirangi. Me ratou he mahana, pai-hā ruma ki te tikanga marama rewa me te pouaka motuhake ki hatete. Ko utu atu te mahi katoa ki te rapu utu. Tīmata i 9 wiki taea te patua broilers mō te kai (tae ratou taimaha 1.6-1.8 kg).

Āhuatanga o Plymouth Rock

he ngawari, reka, me te hauora i te kai o tenei momo. Heoi, discourages tona kōwhai gourmands e whakapono kore ko te kai he whiriwhiri.

I Plymouth pouaka paku whakaarahia me toro atu. He reo i roto i te rahi i te parirau o te manu, me te pai tino miharo ki te tinana. roa reo Backrest, whanui, whakapae tikanga, paku whakaarahia ki hiawero iti ki te pene paninga matotoru, me te paku noho. Heihei i roa āhua whiri. E ratou matotoru, me te mea i runga i nga parirau, hou i runga i nga huha. Whakangonge a matikuku kōwhai kōwhai me te marama. Plymouth He ma, mangu, kuao me kuropatchatogo tae.

Ki te overdeveloped tenei heihei momo, pātōtō heru te faaipoiporaa i te reira. Hoki manu mohiotia ki te ngutu pouri. kihai i Plymouth ahu ki te whai tarakina ma i runga i te tihi me te matamata - kua marenatia hoki. Mutu huruhuru ma, me te tohu parauri i runga i nga huruhuru e kore e whakaaetia e te paerewa. I roto i kahore kaupapa e kore e waiho te tae ma, me te huruhuru i runga i nga waewae.

Huapai me ngā huakore o Plymouth Rock

I roto i te heihei, i tenei momo he huru rawa e arahina, me te marino. e kore e manukanuka ratou, a kahore e whawha nui hūhi. Kaha hanga me te uara toharite o te parirau kore e hoatu i te nui ake manu. Ko te tāpiri nui mō kaimahi tenei. Kua whakakorea ratou te hiahia mo te taiepa tiketike. hohoro Bird höu. Na roto i te 6 marama rite mō te parekura. I te heihei tau taua taea takoto hua. no tenei momo ki te momo hua-kai. I roto i te tōnounou: painga whakawhanakehia oranga parapara.

Āhuatanga Plymouth Rock hua

1. taimaha Live:

• heihei - 2.7-3.5 koma;
• tikaokao - 4-5 kg.

hanga ake 2. Egg ki 190 hua te tau.

3. Taumaha o hua (toharite) - 60 karamu.

4. Egg ma kirīmi ranei te tae.

momo 5. Haumaru - 96%.

Heihei Plymouth Rock momo - tetahi o te kōwhiringa tino pai mō ngā kaimahi.

Ētahi atu pärönaki uri

He he ano te Bantam iti - heihei Cornish papaka. E ratou huru maitatai hua pai, urutau ki te taiao, me te whakapūmautanga.

whakamahia tonu heihei Cornish mō te crossbreeding ki Sussex, Dorking me ētahi atu momo o te kai, me te hua manu. momo Pure e kore e Cornish mahi tonu. Ko te take i te taimaha taimaha ki waewae poto ārai ratou i uri taiao.

I teie mahana, ko broilers tino paingia whiwhi i ripekatia Cornish ko Plymouth Rock, ka karanga broiler-6. I tua atu, whakamahi whakapumautia Cornish momo Neva-2 me Paratiki-4, he hoki te whakamahi i roto i te tono nui. E 20% pūmua atu whai hua ki te 7% ngako te kai o broilers e whiti Plymouth Rock ko Cornish.

Broilers me ma Cornish - he ratou momo rerekē, e te tahi mau taime raruraru e kuware. rerekē ratou ara i runga i te tupuke: pī, me te rau. i whiwhi Broilers mā te whiti. chetyrohlineynye te reira i hybrids White Cornish ko White Plymouth Rock. Ki te kahore he tutu'a broiler, ka whakamahi i te insemination āwenewene. Hea whai kahui mātua, e kore e whakamahia insemination tāwhaiwhai, rite he reira mahi tinana utu, me te pakeke.

I roto i enei hapuutanga nga pi i te tae ma raro. I te ra-tau e kore ratou e tauwehewehe i te ira tangata. Heoi, heihei Cornish e, rite whakahuatia i runga ake, e kore anake tae ma, engari pango, kōwhai, parauri, me dvuhkaomchatogo tae, i te mea te noa tino i roto i te tae. I roto i te heihei, heihei Cornish, pera i era atu momo o te kai i te raruraru ki te huruhuru. Ko te he tukanga roa moka. Na reira, ki te kore o te matū tinana e tika ana kia ara ratou mate o te hauhauaitu.

Hatchability Cornell heihei, ko te āhua 70% o hua pao. E kore e whakatakotoria hua katoa, kāore, te whakaputa uri. Otiia kihai i tenei pā te rongonui o te momo i roto i kaimahi. Nā ki ētahi atu painga, tonu ia i roto i te rangatira o nga momo tino rongonui o te heihei, o te akoranga, te nuinga no te mea o te kai.