Hia - he aha te mea te reira? Mātauranga o ngā tamariki hauā

Piki, e fehangahangai kaiako o kōhungahunga me te kura pūtahi mātauranga i roto i to ratou mahi ki te tamariki e, etahi o ona āhuatanga tu no te mea o roto i hoa hapori. Ka rite ki te tikanga, he pakeke ki te ngaungau hōtaka mātauranga āta mahi i roto i te akomanga, me te akomanga enei takatu. E kore e pera roa i roto i te ngä Dictionary mua tāpiri te whakamāramatanga o "tamariki hauā", engari i tenei ra te whakangungu me te mātauranga o enei tamariki hei te raruraru akiaki.

Tamariki hauā i roto i te hapori o tenei ra

Tohunga ako i te taupori o ngā tamariki i roto i whare mātauranga, tautohe e tata rōpū katoa o te kindergarten me te kura nui piha i reira he tamariki hauā. He aha te mea te reira, riro te reira mārama i muri i te ako taipitopito o te āhuatanga o te tamaiti hou. Tuatahi o te katoa, ko reira te tamariki e whai hauātanga tinana ranei hinengaro, e ārai te whanaketanga angitu o te hōtaka mātauranga tamaiti. Kāwai o eé he rawa kanorau: ngā reira tamariki ki kupu, rongo, kite, abnormalities o te pūnaha musculoskeletal, hauātanga hinengaro matatini me mahi hinengaro. I tua atu, he tamariki pahara,, kōhungahunga me te kura tamariki ki disorders aronganui me te volitional kino, phobias me raruraru ki ratou urutaunga pāpori. Ko te rārangi o tika whanui, no reira, te whakahoki ki te pātai: "? Hia - he aha te mea te reira" - titau te ako tika taipitopito o te pīari nāianei katoa i roto i te whanaketanga o te tamaiti.

tamariki Motuhake - ko wai e ratou?

Ka rite ki te tikanga, te raruraru riro he tamariki kaiako motuhake me ngā mātua rite wawe rite tau kōhungahunga. Ko te aha i roto i hou hapori mātauranga kōhungahunga whakahaere piki noa katoa o te tuitui o ngā tamariki motuhake i roto i te hapori. I ngā wā wehewehe rua puka o tenei tuitui: he mātauranga urutomo me te integrated o tamariki hauā. haere whakangungu Integrated raro rōpū motuhake i roto i te kōhungahunga, whakakotahi - i roto i ngā rōpū hoa tikanga. I roto i te kōhungahunga, te wahi i te mahi o te mātauranga integrated me whakakotahi, kei te whai mana i te kaimātai hinengaro reiti haumanu. Ka rite ki te tikanga, kei te tikanga kite tamariki tamariki kahore katoa hauora, no te mea he nui atu kātaki atu pakeke tamariki, pera he hapori o ngā tamariki tata tonu te take, "kōrero kahore rohe."

Organization o whakangungu me te mātauranga o ngā tamariki motuhake i roto i te kōhungahunga

A, no te riro koe i te tamaiti i roto i te kōhungahunga , te utu whakarongo tohunga tuatahi, me te roa ki te tohu o te ine. Ki te faaite i te whanaketanga o te māuiuitanga kaha, te āwhina tamariki hauā riro te mahi matua o te kaimahi kindergarten tēnā. Matamua e te rahi, mahere kaimātai hinengaro mātauranga, me te whakahaere rangahau motuhake o te tamaiti, i runga i te pūtake o nei te whakawhanakehia te whanaketanga kāri takitahi. Ko te pūtake o te ako o te tamaiti ngā taua mea hei takitahi kōrero ki te matua, te ako o te lekooti hauora, whakamātautau o te whanaketanga hinengaro, me te tinana o te tamaiti. Hei hono i te mahi o nga tohunga kaimātai hinengaro o te tetahi kōtaha, i runga i te āhua o te māuiuitanga rānei. rōpū kaiako e farerei i te koati ki te hauā te tangata e mōhio ki te kitenga, me te takitahi ara mātauranga o te tauira motuhake.

Urutaunga o te tamaiti ki te hauā ki te tikanga o te kōhungahunga

te tikanga puta wā urutaunga mo te tamaiti e kua kahore abnormalities i roto i te whanaketanga me pōauautanga. Noatia, nga kōhungahunga hauā e hoko whakamahia ki nga tikanga o te hapori o te tamariki, ko te nui ake matatini, me te raruraru. Ēnei kuao e whakamahia ki te tiaki te ātatau o ngā mātua, te āwhina tamau i ratou. rere te whakatūnga o hoapā pāpori ki hoa uaua e tika ki te kore o te wheako i roto i te tahitanga tonu ki te tahi atu mau tamarii. Skills whakawhanakehia ngā mahi a ngā tamariki e kore e whai nui: tuhi, applique, te whakatauira, me te tahi atu tamariki tino ki ngā tamariki motuhake ko te iti pōturi me ki uaua akomanga. Mahi whai wāhi i roto i te tuitui o ngā tamariki hauā i roto i te hapori kōhungahunga, e tūtohu ana te tuatahi o te katoa ki te kawe i roto i te mātauranga hinengaro o ngā tauira o te rōpū e haere mai tamariki kōhungahunga ki te hauā. Ka waiho te tamaiti atu whakamarie ki te te tahi atu tamariki te whakawhanake tikanga, ka kite i te reira rite te rite, e kore fakatokanga'i te mau hapa i roto i te whanaketanga me te Fielding o tauārai i roto i te kōrero.

Special hiahia mātauranga o te tamaiti ki te hauā

Kaiako mahi ki ngā tamariki ki te hauā, tokanga ki he uaua nui - te whakawhitinga o te tamaiti ki te wheako pāpori motuhake. Hoa, te whakawhanake tikanga ahu ki te whakaae ngāwari te mōhiotanga me ngā pūkenga o te kaiako, engari mo te tamariki ki abnormalities nui i roto i te whanaketanga Me huarahi mātauranga motuhake. A faanaho me te whakamahere ona nuinga o ngaio e mahi i roto i te institution mātauranga, tae mai nei te e te tamaiti ki te hauā. kau hōtaka mātauranga o ngā tamariki pērā te whakatau i te aronga o te huarahi takitahi ki te tamaiti, wāhanga atu, e ōrite ana ki ngā hiahia mātauranga motuhake. Kei roto hoki i te kaha ki te whakawhānui i wāhi mātauranga mo te tamaiti ki waho te institution mātauranga, i te mea nui rawa hoki ngā tamariki ki te mau fifi i roto i te whakawhanaunga. Ko te huru tino nui mo te whakatinanatanga o te mahi mātauranga - tenei pūkete o ngā hiahia mātauranga motuhake o te tamaiti i puta ake i te āhua o te mate, me te tohu o tona pakeke.

Organization o whakangungu me te mātauranga o motuhake-Me tamariki i roto i ngā kura

He wero etaeta mō kaimahi o whakaurunga kura riro te ākonga kura whakangungu ki hauā. Ko te hōtaka whakangungu o te kura-tau tamariki nui atu uaua i roto i rite ki te kura-i mua, na utua whakarongo nui te ki te mahi takitahi ngā ākonga, me te kaiako ngā. Ko e tika ana ki te meka e, i roto i te tua ki te whakawhanaunga, utu mo te hē i roto i te whanaketanga, kia whakarato tikanga mo te whakawhenumi o te hōtaka mātauranga tamaiti tenei. He pikaunga nui whakanohoia ki runga ki nga tohunga: kaimātai hinengaro, Pathologists kupu, pūtaiao pāpori - ko wai ka taea ki te whakatau i te aronga o te mana fakatonutonu i runga i te ākonga ngā, tango ki pūkete te āhua me te tohu o te pakeke o te māuiuitanga.

Urutaunga o te tamaiti ki te hauā ki te tikanga o ngā pūtahi mātauranga kura

He nui te pai taunga ki te tamariki ki te hapori i te wa tīmata ratou kura tamariki hauā e haere kōhungahunga, no te mea kua ratou etahi wheako o kōrero ki hoa me ngā pakeke. I roto i te ngaro o te wheako e hāngai ana, he nui atu uaua ki te haere i te wā o te urutaunga ākonga hauā. Whakatika kōrero ki ētahi atu ākonga uaua e te aroaro o te mate i roto i te tamaiti, e taea arahi ki te wehe o te ākonga i roto i te ngā piha. ngaio kura whai wāhi i roto i te raruraru o te urutaunga, ki te whakawhanake i route urutau motuhake mo te tamaiti ki te hauā. He aha te mea te reira mārama i te kau o tona iteraa. Ko te tukanga, ka uru ngā kaiako e mahi ana ki te piha haapiiraa, te mau metua o te tamaiti, te matua o te tahi atu ngā ākonga, te whakahaere o mātauranga pūtahi, tiaki hauora kaimahi, kaimātai hinengaro kura me te sociologist. Ko te tautooraa tāpiripiri arahi ki te meka e muri i te tetahi wā, te tikanga 3-4 marama, he tamaiti hauā te feunga taunga ki te hapori kura. Tenei nui Simplifies te tukanga o te whakangungu anō, me te whakawhenumi o te hōtaka mātauranga.

taunekeneke whānau me ngā pūtahi mātauranga i runga i te tuitui o ngā tamariki hauā i roto i te hapori o te tamariki

wāhi nui i roto i te whakapai ake i te kounga o te tukanga whakangungu o te tamaiti hauā hoatu ki te whānau. I pehea tata whakapumautia mahi tahi o ngā kaiako ki te mātua e pā ana tika mahi ākonga motuhake. kia hiahia e kore anake i roto i te Kawanatanga o te tama tamahine a te rauemi whakaako ranei, engari ano hoki i roto i te haamauraa i whakapā o te tamaiti tonu-parirau ki ō rātou hoa ngā mātua o ngā tamariki hauā. Ka whai wāhi tino te huru hinengaro pai ki te angitu i roto i te whakawhenumi o te rauemi hōtaka. whai wāhi Mātua i roto i te ora o te piha haapiiraa e whai wāhi ki te hanganga o te āhuarangi hinengaro kotahi o te whānau me te kura, aua, a ka te urutaunga o te tamaiti i roto i te piha haapiiraa e tū ki te whakaatu iti o pōauautanga.

Organization o te tautoko hinengaro mō ngā tamariki hauā

Whakawhanake huarahi mātauranga takitahi mō ngā tamariki ki te abnormalities kino i roto i te whanaketanga, te tango tika tohunga ki pūkete te tautoko o te kaimātai hinengaro o te tamaiti mātauranga, kaimahi pāpori, kairangahau mate, Rehab. tautoko hinengaro o ngā ākonga kura motuhake noho ratonga hinengaro mātanga, me ngā te ako tätari o te taumata o te whanaketanga o ngā āhuatanga maramarama, āhua o-whatumanawa me te volitional, te taumata o te hanganga o ngā pūkenga. I runga anō i te tātaritanga o te hua tātaritanga whakaritea hoki mehua whakanohonoho. whakamana te mahi herehere ki tamariki, te hia nei kia whai i te āhua rerekē, me te matatini, kei te tango ki te pūkete nga āhuatanga o te pathologies tāutuhia. A amo ana i roto i pitihana ko te tikanga matua mo te whakahaere o te tautoko hinengaro mō ngā tamariki hauā.

tikanga motuhake o te whakaako tamariki hauā

I ngā wā mahi kaiako rite ki te tauira etahi: ko te whakamārama o te rauemi hou, e mahi ana ngā mahi i runga i te tumu parau, te arotake i te taumata o te whakawhenumi o te matauranga. He maha ngā kanohi rerekē tenei kaupapa mō ngā ākonga hauā. He aha te mea te reira? tikanga whakaako Motuhake ahu ki te whakamārama ki ngā akoranga whakangungu ngaio hoki ngā kaiako e mahi ana ki te tamariki ki te hauā. Ko āhua i te kaupapa whānui e whai ake:

- whakamārama āta o te rauemi hou;

- mahi metered o ngā mahi;

- te tāruarua o ngā tohutohu akonga o te ohipa;

- whakarato o taonga whakaako ororongo-ataata;

- he pūnaha motuhake o te aro mātai o mātauranga whakatutukitanga taumata.

aromatawai motuhake ngā tauine whakatauranga matua takitahi i roto i runga i te ahunga whakamua o te tamaiti, a whakapaua o ratou mau tautooraa.