Ko te Five and Seven i roto i te hoho'a peni rau tau 20: māngai tauira

I tohua te timatanga o te rau tau rua tekau i te momo o ngā nui-tauine: te ōhanga huri me te mahere tōrangapū o te ao, te pūtaiao me te ake. Kaua e noho watea, me te toi: kua puta te Five and Seven i toi, pikitia, me te tuhinga i te ariā o te auaha, me te tirohanga o te hapori i runga i te reira. whakaaro New riro te revolution tūturu, e tonu ki te faaitoito tona mana i runga i te ao noa nei.

He aha te mea te Five and Seven?

I te timatanga o te rau tau rua tekau i reira kua rave rahi mau hinaaro whakamātautau ki ngā whakaaro hou i roto i te mara o te toi. Ratou ingoa noa ko te kupu "Vanguard" i roto i te iritiraa mo'oni i French me te tikanga "te Vanguard". Ko te ariā hou ko te ritenga o te academicism ka tonu te whakarerenga iho o te ao hurihuri. whakapono Māngai o peita Five and Seven e te tino, ko te tukanga o te hanga, me te kore te hua whakamutunga. ka tahuri te tangata ki te ahanoa o toi. Ko te Five and Seven i roto i te rau tau 20, e taea te wehea te peita ki te maha momo matua: Futurism, Surrealism, abstraktivizm, Pop Art, Dada me op-toi. āhuatanga motuhake Ko te puka wā wehenga me te tikanga i te pae varua, haere noa te oti'a ore o te faaiteraa honoa ki te pūtaiao, huarahi tātari ki te tukanga.

Ko te putanga me te whanaketanga

He aronga hou ko te hua o te heahea, hanga he ōritengakore o toi tūturu me hoatu ki roto ki reira he tikanga wairua. uara toi, whakaiti ki natulá - e te aha titore te peita Five and Seven. whakamana Artists mahi hahani a hanga ngalivale i tāutanga para tuatahi, akiaki e te ariā matua o te nāianei. Tae noa i pupuri te āhuatanga ōhanga tona kore noa iho i roto, ka akiritia te karanga pūtirotiro - ki te e kaha ki te momotu i te pono i te uara teka ia? I roto i te toi o nāianei, Five and Seven, me te ka e ngana ana ki te tiki i hoki ki te tuku iho tawhito, etahi tikanga o te huri i te ariā taketake.

māngai ngā

whakaaturia Angamaheni Seven toi Duchamp tona mahi he oko noa, whakanohoia ki runga ki te turanga. Endi Uorhol hanga he hanganga o kēne tine. I roto i taua mahi tino, te rerekētanga i waenganui i te peita Five and Seven me whakairo o te ao hōu - te uho o te tuatahi ko fakaaoao me tinihanga, te tau'a ore, me te kura mau fifi, te whakamahi o te ara māmā mō fakaangá manukí painga mātauranga me kore whakarongo rawa ahurea.

Fauves Group

Ko tētahi o nga ngā tino Tūrongo aroaro i roto i te peita Five and Seven, ko te Fauvism. Group o kau muimui ātete nga Impressionist me te hiahia ki te whakatutuki i te verisimilitude naturalistic. Hoki Fauves āhuatanga e te whakamahi o waiata wana, te whakakāhoretanga o te tirohanga tuku iho. Kua werohia Artists nga reka bourgeois me Salon toi, te hanga scenes iti. Ka taea te huaina Māngai toi pērā i Raul Dyufi me Marquet. Ko te whakamutunga, kua i roto i tona mahi kua i Fauvism ki talena - i roto i te tukutuku "Notre Dame," whakahaere ia ki te kawe i te wai pū whakamarumaru taipitopito o te Seine, nga fokotu'utu'u hoahoanga o te whare karakia, me te haumākū, fakamolū ona takiwa. Whakarerea e tika ana ki te mo'oni Vlamin kaitoi me Freese Marriage kaupapa primitivist whakamahia Andre Derain. i hanga mio'i, whakapakoko ita e Georges Rouault. Ahakoa te maha whakakotahi ngā āhuatanga Fauves kore roa rawa vai rite te uniana me te hohoro whakamararatia.

Henri Matisse

Te Wīwī, tomo ake te hītori o toi, ka tetahi o nga toi tino nui te aroaro i roto i te peita Five and Seven. Matisse peita faaite tona whakaaro auaha taketake i runga i te tuku o te tae me te pūngao i runga i te papa reo. whakapono ia he tino rite ki te waiata e whakaratohia ana e ngā kōrero e whitu noa taua peita, a tamata ki haere i runga i to ratou wheako whaiaro o te mea ka kite ia i roto i te mahi.

I roto i te tīmatanga o te rau tau rua tekau, ka hiahia i roto i te whakairo o Africa, te toi whakapaipai Arab me woodcuts Japanese, i te mea kitea hoki i roto i tona mahi Matisse. peita ariki he tupapaku kaha: he puru hohonu, emerara matomato, kōwhai hohonu. Ko te mahi pai-mohiotia ngā peita:

• "Dance", hanga i raro i te mana o taima Russian Diaghilev i roto i Paris me te kōwaiwai ipu Kiriki.
• "Music" ki te whakapakoko o te waiata, me te tākaro i ngā mea mongamonga.
• "Fish Whero" ki te kaha nui o ngā tae, me te hanganga planar taketake o te peita ki te makanga o tirohanga, me te hohonu.
• "Ngata", tetahi o nga mahi whakamutunga, hanga i mongamonga o te pepa, pania-mua i roto i te tae tika.

abstractionist Kandinsky

kanohi kānapanapa peita Five and Seven Russian e tenei artist. haere Kandinsky whānui a kitea faaururaa i roto i te toi Russian me Wīwī wharekarakia. hāngai ana whenua e i runga i dissonances tae me pepe kēmu me ngā rārangi e ka faifai rawa whakakapia i tona mahi whakaahua tūturu. Etahi o ana kowaiwai e faauruhia e taumu'a Russian angamaheni - hei tauira, "Ko te kotiro i roto i te crinolines" "te ora ātaahua" ranei. I roto i te wā i muri i te revolution, hanga te kaitoi te raupapa o whakairoiro "Worlds iti," e whakakitea tona taumaha mo te whakamahi o Suprematism rerehua ngā ki kanapa whakapaipai. I te tau 1922 i karangatia ia ki te whakaako Kandinsky Bauhaus. Neke atu i te nga tau, kua toutou whakamātauria e te kaitoi ki te tikanga, me te kua tutuki hua faahiahia i roto i te abstractionism - tū ana ngā whakaaturanga i katoa i runga i Europe, a koa mahi ariā angitu huri noa te ao, whakamārama i roto i te taipitopito nga whakaaro e he peita Five and Seven. Ko ētahi tauira ko te wā o te mahi "hanganga 8" me "wāhi me te i roto i te manureva i te aho."