Mā te GPS ka wetekia "pūnaha whakatere" o to koutou roro

Ki te koe whakaaro ake e pā ana ki to koutou atamai rite te roro tuarua, e kore ko te faaauraa tawhiti rawa i te pono. ta te ako hou e ka whai te tangata tohutohu navigation, hei tauira, GPS-whakaaro, wahi o tona roro, e te nuinga o te kawenga mō te whakatere, noho puku tīmatanga.

"Whakaatu ēnei raraunga e ka taui koe i te mahi o te whakatere ki tou GPS, ka whai tika te tohutohu, me ahakoa tonu e taea e te reira fifi, engari e kore e he pea rite tono rite te whakamahere ara motuhake", - ka mea te kaituhi tuatahi o te ako Amir Homayoun Javadi, he neuroscientist i te University o Kent i te UK.

Tenei e taea e arahi ki te meka e mo te wā, iwi ka kia uaua ake ki te whakamahi i te roro ki te whakawhanake i tētahi huarahi hou.

Opening o "whakatere" pūtau

To tatou hanga-i roto i "Navigator" i roto i te roro, ko tetahi o te utu tino o ona whakamiharo. Ko te kitea o te pūtau karere i roto i te roro o kiore, e whakatau te wahi kua arahina te kararehe ki roto i Physiology Medicine Nobel ranei i roto i 2014.

E kitea ana ēnei pūtau i roto i te wāhanga o te roro i huaina te hippocampus. whakawhirinaki matou ki runga ki taua mea mo te rokiroki, me te whakahou o mau haamana'oraa, whakamahere heke mai, me te ki te kitea to ratou ara i roto i te ao nei.

rangahau hou

Ko te ako, i puta i roto i te buka aamu Nature Communications i 21 Maehe, takoto pūtaiao rite pehea te roro tatou whakamahi ki te hanga i tētahi huarahi hou.

Kua tamata rua tekau-wha kaiuru o rangahau ki te tiki tohutohu i roto i Soho (tata i roto i pokapū London), i te kairangahau aroturuki e te pūkarapa o mahi roro.

I roto i te tahi mau akoranga, i hiahiatia kaiuru ki te kitea te ara tika, fili ko mahue tika tahuri wa katoa e koe i te pekanga o te ara ranei. I roto i te tahi atu wā, noa ratou i ki te pēhi i te pātene ki te whai i te ara papaitia. tātarihia te kairangahau tauira o ngā mahi i roto i te hippocampus o ia kaiuru, me te i roto i te uho prefrontal, whai wāhi i roto i te whakamahere me te-whakatau kaupapa.

A faanaho ai tatou i te ara hou

kitea ratou e ka hiahiatia kaiuru i ki te whakatere i runga i to ratou ake, kahore te awhina o GPS, te hippocampus me prefrontal mahi uho ōrite ki te whakatau i a ratou ki te mahi. Hei tauira, ka haere ratou i roto i runga i te huarahi hou, whakakitea te mahi hippocampal e pupuri ana i te roro ara o huringa i roto i te maha o ngā ara e wātea ana, e taea e whai hua ratou. A, no te i akina atu nga kaiuru ki te hanga i te haerea, i te piki mahi prefrontal, ngā ki fifi i roto i te whakamahere i te ara hou.

Heoi, ka whakamana i ngā kaiuru te tohutohu kaiwhakatere, ki te neke a tawhio noa te rohe, ka karanga rohe o te roro kihai i whakaatu i te mahi taua, kitea nga kairangahau.

"He ōrite ki te tauira i roto i nei te hippocampus matapae tutuki ara taea heke mai to tatou hua, i te uho prefrontal āwhina mahere, i o ratou e arata'i ia tatou ki te whāinga, - ka mea a Hyugo Spirs, kairangahau, Institute o Whanonga neave i University College London, e arahina te ako. - A, no te mea te hangarau te kaiuru i reira ki te haere, kihai i karangatia e ngā wāhanga o te roro i te urupare ki te whatunga o ara. I roto i tenei tikanga, e kore e hiahia i roto i te ara a tawhio noa ratou roro. "

pānga painga

E kore te mea tika te mau hopearaa o te whakamahi o te GPS-taputapu hei utu o te roro rawa kino. Tuku tono pūrere mahi hinengaro, ka taea e koe te wewete ake rauemi hinengaro mō ētahi atu take. Ko te kupu, Kei te korero tatou e pā ana ki te huri i te pūkenga e hiahia ana tatou.

I roto i te meka, tamariki e tupu ki smartphones ake, ka taea e te whakawhanake i tētahi huinga pūkenga e he rerekē i te tetahi e i te whakatupuranga o mua, no te mea kahore ratou e whai ki te mahara nga kōrero katoa, engari nui ki te mohio me pehea ki te kitea i te reira i runga i te Ipurangi.

whakaatu nga kitenga e whakawhanake tamariki a tenei ra te roro katoa i roto i te ara rerekē, e kore e tika te hippocampus. Kei te rerekē haere tonu te roro tangata, kia rite ki te mea ki te urutau ki tikanga hou, ngā hiahia me ngā whai wāhitanga. Ēnei huringa, Heoi, e kore e tikanga e ka kore te whakatupuranga i muri whakahohe te hippocampus ki te whakatere. Ka taea e tatou te whakamahi i te GPS ki te ara, engari tonu i ki whakatere te rīrapa o te Internet.