Me pēhea te ki te whiriwhiri i te papu mo te pai: mahi me te pēhanga

Ko te taumata hou o te ahunga whakamua whakaaetia ki käinga, whare whenua rangatira kainga me whare whakarite te watea, me te pai pūnaha supply wai o te whare i runga i te pūtake o te puna borehole ranei. Kahore he hiahia, i roto i peere kore anake, engari ano hoki i roto i te aravihi whānui, te tikanga whakanohoia i roto i te tuanui. E mohio ana pehea ki te tīpako i te papu mo te pai, e taea te huihui teihana köurarangi me ki tino whakaaunoa te tukanga o te wai whiwhi i te puna subterranean. I runga i te kōwhiringa matau, a ka kia kōrero i roto i tenei tuhinga.

Ko te pūtake o te kōwhiringa

I mua i ahu ki te toa ki te hoko, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakatau i runga i te tahi mau ngā matua e mahi rite paearu kōwhiringa. Tenei ko ratou:

- tawhiti i te puna ki te tap. Mai mo ia mita o kaute roa putorino mo te tetahi mate pēhanga, e kore e taea ki te tau'a ore i tenei uara;

- te nui o te wai e wātea ana. kia whakatau hoki koe te nama, arā ako i te wheako, hoki te mea wā o te wā i reira ko te whakakī o te puna poka ranei. Oia mau, hanga ana e ia kahore tikanga ki te tiki papu rawa tōtika ki te rōrahi iti o te wai, me te takoha iti - me waiho nga mea katoa whārite;

- te hohonu i te whenua ki te tepu wai;

- pau rōrahi āwhiwhiwhi. E kore e nui te reira i otinga.

He rawaka ki, ki te tika, he kaitohutohu taea tauturu i te whakatau i te pai rawa o te whakarerekētanga e tika ana o te taputapu köurarangi enei raraunga katoa.

Me pēhea te ki te whiriwhiri i te papu mo te pai

Ka taea te wehea rongoā ngā katoa mo te wai tuku i ngā mātāpuna raro ki e rua ngā momo - submersible me te mata. Ko te hanga o te tuatahi tā whakatakoto te pūrere i roto i te tīwae wai, e iri i runga i te taura motuhake. Te whakamutunga, i roto i te tahuri, e kore e hermetic me i te whakapā atu ki te makuku i roto i te kopiko nekeneke e taea te pakaru. I tua atu, he rerekē te parau tumu o te mahi, me ngā āheinga o ia pūrere. Hei tauira, kia whare papua submersible wiri (te putanga tino ngāwari),'Auká (hoahoa tau) me te turai. Mata kia kore e taea e whakamanamana i te tini. Na reira, e korero e pā ana ki te pehea, ki te tīpako i te papu mo te pai, ka korero matou e pā ana ki ngā tauira submersible.

enei papua katoa i rua anake ngā tawhā matua e whakaawe te mahi o te pūnaha katoa - ko te pēhanga iti, me te mahi. uara tihi o te moni anake i te hi'oraa o etahi "tawhē haumaru" - e kore te mahi tonu tūtohutia i roto i enei aratau. Te tai'oraa i te pātai o te pehea, ki te whiriwhiri i te papu mo te pai, kia utu koutou whakarongo ki te meka e te āhuatanga e rua i runga ake-whakahuatia tino pā te utu whakamutunga o te pūrere.

Na reira, i roto i ētahi wā hanga reira tikanga ki te huri i te ara iahiko supply (hei tauira, ki te whakarite i pai mo te accumulator), e kore overpaying hoki te papu atu kaha.

Submersible papu hoki poka. Tīpakonga o ngā tawhā

Me kī e te tawhiti "mata - whakaata te wai" ko 16 m, a ki runga ki te wāhi Unuunu (whakapae) -. 20 m tetahi papu submersible waitara, māngai i roto i te taonga, e taea ki te hoatu 2500 l ia haora i te matenga o te 60 mita ko. Pressure mate whakapono hāngai 1 huru ki te ara i roto i te tiketike o te 10 m, me te rārangi whakapae - 10 ngā wā iti.

Hoki tenei tauira, me tona pane 60 m i te putanga o te paipa ka 60-16-2 = 42 m, 4.2 atm ranei. I roto i te tirohanga o te whakawhitinga me hohoko, pae hopea whiwhi tatou 4 atm. Mai te täkupu e he i waenganui i 3 me 4 atmospheres, he pai hāngai tenei tauira.

Ka taea te tātai te nui o te wai tukua te whakamahi i te hōtaka piri ki te whārangi raraunga. Ka whakaritea te mate o (16 + 2 = 18 m) e hiahiatia ana te i tenei wāhi ki te utu i te rārangi i runga i te kauwhata o te ānau me te wāhi whakawhitinga, - hāngai ki te tahi atu tuaka. Haere mahi.