Olga Zhizneva - aristocrat o pikitia Soviet

Ko te pikitia Soviet rite toni faahoho'a nei te "mau mea whakamutunga". Ratou mata, ritenga, ka haere mai te reira ki te whakatinana i ngā pūāhua mai i te hapori nui, countesses me kuini. Na te wahine Soviet i runga i te mata kihai i ētahi wā e aukati i te kāhui tohu mihio. Taua attrice ko Olga Zhizneva. Ko reira tino tika mo te ahua o te whaea maramarama o te hero pai. Ahakoa i te timatanga o te kiriata mahi i ia tūranga atu hauwarea.

I whanau ia i te tau i mua i te rau tau hou

i whanau ia i roto i te puna o te 1899 i roto i te St Petersburg. Tona whaea, Mariya Mihaylovna Zhizneva mate i roto i te whanau. Ko tona papa, he Tiamana - Andreas Neumann, ka whakaarahia Olga i roto i te wairua tino o tona kuia, tata korero i roto i Russian. i tangohia Ingoa e Olga i mahara o tona whaea. , Ngā kōwhiringa mahi,, ka hinga Whakamutunga o te kura whakangungu i roto i te kura whakaari i te timatanga o te mahi mahi i roto i te whare tapere i runga i ngā wā pakeke. Otiia kihai i kahore tutukitanga mutu te kotiro i roto i tona titauraa ki te riro i te kaitapere wahine.

haere mai ia ki a Moscow i 1919, me te ngāwari whakauru i roto i te kura whakaari i te State Theatre o whakaatu, engari ko te poto-ora, me te ausia ano hoki tenei ako. Na reira ako Olga Zhizneva hoki ake i roto i te kura whakaari i te rongonui whare tapere A. Korsch i Moscow, a ka tomo tona tira. I roto i te whare tapere, i roto i te tūranga o te wahine ke tinihanga, ka kite ia ia kaiwhakahaere kiriata nei ka rongonui i mua i te revolution - Yakov Protazanov. karangatia e ia ia ki te studio "Mezhrabpomfilm" i roto i tona kaupapa hou.

whetu Mata te nép

I roto i nga tau e rima o te mahi i roto i te kiriata puku wheturangitia Olga Zhizneva i waru kiriata. Ngā tūranga i i akina, ui i te kaitapere wahine mīharo tata-ups, tū whakaputa me te kaha ki te kakahu i te kakahu ataahua - ko reira he vamp. Ahakoa tona tamarikitanga, i tino he mātanga ngaio Zhizneva, a kahore e mahi i runga i te huinga hoatu ia i tetahi raruraru.

Film 1925, whakaaro "tona karanga" Yakov Protazanov te kinootklikom tuatahi i runga i te mate o Lenin, ahakoa tona kōrero ko te āhuatanga mōrearea-tekitiwhi. Olga Zhizneva i roto i tona tūranga kiriata tuatahi 36 tākaro i te huru ko Lulu - E tai i te taiao émigré te nanakia matua.

I muri i enei kiriata - comedies, "te Tailor i Torzhok" (1925), "Ko te toru Miriona Trial" (1926) - hits me whakataka atu te feia faatere Zhizneva riro te whetu tūturu.

Ko te hui o te ora

Timata tona mahi i roto i te whare tapere, ka ia āta anake Zhizneva attrice. whakahaere ia ki hinga ngāwari te wā o whakawhiti ki te kiriata tangi, kua meinga nei e te wero mō ngā kaiwhakaari maha, me te ara tahuri ki te pūrere wahi rongonui. Tona reo ataahua, me te whakaputa tinihanga, he tokomaha whakaaro reira te painga matua.

He kiriata e pā ana ki te pakanga pāhoro o te kaikeri mahi i roto i tetahi o nga whenua o Amerika ki te Tonga ( "Mau mai e kore e hoki mai"), kiriata i te tau 1929, ko te motuhake mo te kaitapere wahine. Hoki te wā tuatahi ke ia tona tūranga, a ka te tumuaki i roto i tona whakapakoko mau mana'o tangata, nui atu i potae me wāhinga.

I te ingoa te urutaunga mata o te pūrākau Anri Barbyusa e fakaangá me hunga tetahi o te pai kiriata Soviet hanga i te tahuri o te tekau tau. Kiriata rite te wahangu, ia i muri i kua i whakatangi etahi wa. Otiia e kore e pera anake e mahara tonu reira Olga Zhizneva. Kua whakaritea te ora Whaiaro o te kaitapere wahine i muri i te kiriata mō kia tau mai: ia te tuatahi kua wheturangitia ki tana tane heke mai - te kaiwhakahaere Abrama Matveevicha Rooma. Na roto i te wa o to ratou wa hui ki Zhizneva uitoú, ko Rohm - whakarere. i whakaritea mai ratou ki te ora tahi hoki neke atu i te wha tekau nga tau. E kore te kaitapere i whai tamariki, engari tukinotia nga wa katoa i rite tona tamahine ake ki te tamāhine Helen.

"Tamaiti Nohoture" (1934)

Tenei kiriata, e hāngai ana i runga i te wheako Yuriya Oleshi, tuatahi ko te ke a kahore rawa Soviet. Ko te toa o taua wa i mau whakawhitia ki te ke, tino, rite te ao tawhito. I roto i te i te reira te tahi atu moe e hāngai ana, te tahi atu mana'o, te tahi atu morare. titiro Zhizneva pūrotu rite mai he whakapakoko o te atua ki te ora, engari e kore e ki te wahine Soviet.

I rāhuitia te kiriata, rite te kaiwhakahaere me kaiwhakaari ki te tapa, i kitea e ratou uaua ki te mahi atu i roto i te pikitia. hoki Olga ki te whare matakitaki, i reira te whakatangihanga a ia tūranga atu nui, te tino papai - Anna Karenina. muri ngāwari ia whakawhiti ki te tūranga ake.

ko ia waimarie ki kaiwhakahaere

Olga Zhizneva, kiriata nei kua wahi o te moni koura o te pikitia motu tonu, kua nuinga o toku ora kua attrice tino hira. Kua mahi ia ki te rangatira tino rongonui o te pikitia Soviet: Pudovkin ( "haere kohuru i runga i te ara," 1942, Heoi, tenei kiriata, rite "tamaiti Nohoture" i runga i te mata te kore whakaaetia), Mihailom Rommom ( "Admiral Ushakov", 1953) L. Riki ( "whakarau rerekē", 1956), wh Rostotsky ( "ka ora tatou noa Mane", 1968), me te tini ke atu.

mahi ia i roto i te whawhai, i roto i te hōneatanga (Alama-Ata), a ka, i roto i te "malokartinya". Te kiriata whakamutunga, tukua tata i mua i mahue Geneva Life i 1972, ko "Āhuatanga o te Republic", te wahi i puta mai ano ia aristocrat Russian, anake i roto i te puka o "e kore te mea te tangata i konei."

mauruuru tana tane, a Aperama Room, tona taranata, tamata ki kopere i te reira i roto i ia o tona kiriata, ka mea: "Ko reira - Astral Zhizneva. Olga - attrice, kihai nei i taea e ara imi ahau .... "