"Ospamoks": ako. Reviews, tohu utu mo te whakamahi

"Ospamoks" - taonga kaha antimicrobial rongoa he amoxicillin - Māngai o te maha aminopenicillins. Synthesized i roto i te rau tau waenganui-20, hei amoxicillin kua tetahi o te tino rongonui āpiha antimicrobial. Nā ki te maha iti o ngā pānga kino kino ranei, engari ano hoki e tika ana ki te mahi bactericidal te papu whakatōpū reira i roto i te whare hauora. I roto i te hoko o tomo "amoxicillin" tarukino te tau 1972, a rite te roa rite te mea he rongoā paturopi taketake i roto i te maimoatanga o pūkahukahu mate romahā kitakita me te tautoko i to ratou rere nui, me te āhua.

Pūnaha o āhua o te hua

I roto i te faaineineraa "Ospamoks" whānui whakamahi no o te āhuatanga matua o te taonga tarukino - amoxicillin. I roto i te whakarōpū o raau taero, kei te aroaro ia rite te rongoā paturopi beta-lactam o take semisynthetic. aminopenicillin reira ki te whānui o te mahi antimicrobial hihinga, i roto i te pā ana ki te macroorganism haumaru.

I roto i te faaineineraa "Ospamoks" i reira ko te rōpū o ritenga piha haapiiraa no ki te aminopenicillins kāwai ingibitorzaschischennyh. Ko paturopi whai hua ake, e whai ake nei nga ingoa: "Amoxicillin-clavulanate," "Ampicillin sulbactam". Ko ratou ano whānui wātea, engari kei te whakamahia nui atu whānui. Ko te painga matua o te whakamahi i amoxicillin, te whakakore i ratou tona drawback tino nui - te tūtohutanga o te penicillins.

Ko te mahi antibacterial o te tarukino

Te faaineineraa "Ospamoks" (tamariki me ngā pakeke) homai kōtuitanga hanganga rāpoi o taiepa pūtau kitakita (peptidoglycan), he mahi bactericidal i runga i te pūtau koiora. Ka rite ki te hua, te rawa tarukino "amoxicillin" whakamate huakita. Ai te medicament kaha te nuinga ki huakita Gram-pai: pneumococcus, enterococcus, Listeria. Ano, te tarukino "Ospamoks 1000" he kaha ki huakita anaerobic - Clostridium sporogenous me peptostreptokokki.

Nā ki te mahi bactericidal me maumaui o nga tukanga o ariā o peptidoglycan "Amoxicillin" Ko te taero whanui-hihinga. Mai peptidoglycan rite te huānga hanganga taiepa pūtau underdeveloped o huakita Gram-kino ki te mea kaha hoki te tarukino. Ko te tino haria ki te pānga bactericidal o "Ospamoksa" Helicobacter, Neisseria, meinga meningitis, Salmonella me spore-hanga. Paku iti haria ki te amoxicillin hemophilia, Proteus, E. coli, spore-hanga Shigella, Vibrio cholerae ko Neisseria e ai gonorrhea.

Ko te kāwai matua o te mate e kua tukinotia ki te tarukino "Ospamoks" ko te rōpū o matehā pathologies hopuhopu o te take mai kitakita. Ano, te huakita e meinga pāpāho whakapeka otitis, kakā kitakita, rere pūkahukahu me te pakohu kakā rapu ūnga "Amoxicillin". Kei te whakaurua hoki tenei raau i roto i te hoahoa ternary o haepapatanga o Helicobacter pylori me te whakamahia i roto i mate enteric, mate kitakita o te pūnaha genitourinary.

Tuhinga

Āpitihia ki te tarukino kei "Ospamoks 500" ā-ringa ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki te whakamahi prophylactic. I roto i ngā, mo te ārai o pōauautanga kitakita i muri i te raveraa i urutomo ngā tukanga tātaritanga rongoā e taea te mau i roto i te pakeke 500 mg 3 ngā wā i te ra mo te 5-7 ra. tāuta te prophylaxis wā rite te me ki te ārai bacteremia i muri i te tangohanga niho. Ko te whānuitanga katoa o tohu e whai ake:

• ARI: kitakita pharyngitis, tonsillitis, laryngitis, Bronchitis, kakā, rere pūkahukahu;
• mate pustular kiri: whewhe, karapanaka, pyoderma, streptoderma;
• whakapokenga huakita o te api parau o raro mimi (cystitis, urethritis);
• mate chlamydial te wā hapūtanga;
• gonorrhea;
• taipō kirika, mate Lyme.

Pharmacodynamic whakawhāiti i te tono

He iti nga tohu i runga ake, a i roto i te nuinga o te wā, i roto i te tirohanga o te ātete rongoā paturopi, he iti pānga te tarukino. e kore e taea te whakamahi i te reira mo te maimoatanga taratahi o te kakā, pyelonephritis, mate ero o te kiri, me te kopa ngohengohe. I te kau, he huna i nga taero katoa o aminopenicillins i beta-lactamases huakita mātātoa whakakapi e te penicillins tiakina ngā: "Amoxicillin-clavulanate" me ona arowhānui.

Hoki "amoxicillin" me, i runga i, mo te faaineineraa "Ospamoks" rau ako he torutoru anake tono. Ko ia te tarukino aho-tuatahi i roto i te hapu ki mate o te runga ake tamariki. Hoki, ka taea te whakamahi "Amoxicillin" me ona putanga whānui, tae atu "Ospamoks", i tetahi tau i roto i te tamariki kia rite ki te whakaaturanga. Whakamahia waho o mate hopuhopu rite te mehua ārai i roto i ngā tamariki e kore uara mahi, me te te contraindicated.

puka Tuku me te inenga

waihanga Basic "Ospamoks" faaineineraa - papa kei roto 500 me 1000 mg o whakauru kaha. Ko te kōwhiringa paturopi tino nuitia whakamahia e te mea tino pai mō ngā pakeke tenei. marara taonga Active i te papa i roto i te kopu e ka whenumi ki te toto. E puta ki te kopa matia, me te tomo i te wāhi interstitial me tika whakamate huakita, tere te tukanga o te ora i ngā mate hopuhopu. e wātea ana i roto i formulations puehu mō te whakamahi pediatric (i raro) hoki.

Paura "Ospamoks" mo te whakatārewatanga

Hoki, i roto i te tirohanga o te haumaru o aminopenicillins i roto i ngā tamariki he wātea formulations pediatric "Ospamoks" tarukino. Whakatārewatanga hoki ngā tamariki - he he ara pai o te tono o te tarukino, e kore nei e rapua e horomia capsules papa ranei. I te tau o te 5, me ētahi wā ki runga ki te 8 tau, whai raruraru horomia tamariki puka inenga mārō. Te whakatārewatanga i roto i tenei take ko te ara tino pai whakahaere enteral o te tarukino antimicrobial.

Teuteu he whakatārewatanga o te paerewa puka inenga paura kei roto 125, 250 me te 500 mg ia 5 ml o te ranunga rite. I roto i te hua tākai paerewa mai hoki ahu 60 ml pounamu (ranei 100 ml mo te inenga o 500 mg / 5 mL) ki whanganga koko, ki te kaha o te 5 ml.

Āhuatanga me tono dosing

Āpitihia ki te tarukino "Ospamoks" ako tā rave rahi aratau o dosing whakawhirinaki i runga i te tau, me te mahi tākihi i roto i te tūroro ki te mate nephrotic. inenga Pakeke (i runga i te 16 tau), ko te 1.5-2 g ia ra. Ko te papa dispersible o 500 mg tangohia e toru nga wa i ia ra, 1000 mg - 2 nga wa he ra mo te 5-7 ra.

I te tau o 12 ki te 16 tau horopeta o 1000 mg ia ra tūtohu, e ko te wha-wā tango i te raau taero i te horopeta o 250 mg, e rua 500 mg ranei. Homai nga āhuatanga o absorption o te tarukino me te whakaiti i te tūponotanga ka o reira ka pau ki te kai, e tūtohu ana ki te tango i te horopeta kotahi 30 meneti i mua i te kai.

Whakamahi o te raau taero i roto i Fale-

Tei inenga tamariki i runga i te tau. whakaaetia hou me kohungahunga ki runga ki te tau kotahi e ki te kawe i te horopeta rā o 250 mg. puka Hua - paura mō te whakatārewatanga 125 mg / 5 ml. Tiwihana te koko whanganga e whai ake nei 2 nga wa i te ra. E whakaaetia ana te tamaiti i waenganui i nga tau o te 6 tau ki te tango i te whakatārewatanga rite i "Ospamoks" teuteu paerewa. Ko te horopeta rā ko 375-500 mg: whakatārewatanga ingested e ine koko rua i roto i te ra.

Mai i 6 ki te 10 tau e taea ki te tango i takitahi raau taero tableted "Ospamoks" tamaiti tawhito ko. Guide tikanga fariiraa i te horopeta rā o 750 mg. Papa o 250 mg tangohia e toru ana inoinga i te ra rite ki tūtohutanga a te tākuta mō te wā maimoatanga. Ki te tika ki te aroaro o ētahi atu mate e pā ana ki horomia waimaero, tono slurry te i roto i toketaá rite. I te wa ano i tetahi tau, ko te tika ki te aroturuki therapy, aro mātai o te whai huatanga o te kaihoko antimicrobial me te tāutu o tauhohe kino.

Tautautefito nga pānga taha o te tarukino

Rōpū paturopi rongoā paturopi record taiea te tāoke iti, Heoi, ahu ki te meinga mate pāwera. No te mea o te haumaru paitini, mo te faaineineraa "Ospamoks" taea ako te whakamahi o te wā fā'ele'i pediatric. Ano, i roto i ngā pakeke me ngā pēpi taonga tarukino "amoxicillin" ai etahi tauhohe taha. I roto i te ngā:

• pāwera rite urticaria, pīkaru, Rhinitis, angioedema, kirika, eosinophilia, taa onge ru anaphylactic;
• pānga taha Common ngā pāhoahoa, whakapairuaki, whanoke, korere, me te whakamahi roa (neke atu i te 15 nga ra i roto i te maha o mate);
• crystalluria, pauku interstitial, te whakawhanake te nuinga i roto i tahi te tono ki te metronidazole;
• ki kia whakawhanake te papamuri o te therapy paturopi superinfection roto i nga taumahatanga he ātete oti whanaunga ranei ki "amoxicillin";
• A, no te whakamahia hei kohungahunga kia whakawhanake korere, takenga fungal.

contraindications

whakaritea Contraindication te mua take pāwera ki aminopenicillin, mononucleosis hopuhopu, korere me te mate o tetahi wahi o te wahi gastrointestinal. E kore te te raau whakamahia i roto i te aroaro o te huangō arahau, nui mate viral kahore pōauautanga kitakita, te rapunga o mate pāwera ki cephalosporins. Ko te whakamutunga, ko te he contraindication whanaunga, me te āta takina, mai mate pāwera ripeka ki te aminopenicillin puta anake i roto i te 5-20% o te wā.

Āhuatanga o te tono i roto i nga wahine hapu me te lactating

He āhuatanga nui o te whakamahi paturopi i roto i te hapū, ko to ratou tāoke pūmanawa, me te tūturu. Teuteu o te maha o nga penicillins whakauaua metabolized ka excreted i roto i te puka taketake. Tenei te tikanga e meinga ratou kahore pānga paitini. Hoki, "Ospamoks" he motuhake i roto i te pā ana ki te pūtau kitakita me e kore pānga i runga i ngā pūtau tangata.

I roto i te tirohanga o enei āhuatanga, tukua whakamahi te "amoxicillin" hapūtanga i tetahi wā i roto i te maimoatanga o te mate rite ki te tohu i runga ake. Mea nui, āhua 30% o te toto hou i roto i te horopeta diffuses roto i te ewe me ki whakapā ki te tinana o te kukune. I roto i ngā me i roto i te mana rangahau haumanu e whai wāhi mai te tangata e kore kua i kï pānga paitini, me te teratogenic 'Ospamoksa ".

Hoki e kore whakaaturia whanaketanga o ngā pānga teratogenic i roto i ngā akoranga kararehe i roto i te hapūtanga. Heoi, i roto i hohipera, he mea nui ki te whakawhāiti i te rōpū o te paturopi. "Ospamoks" ngāwari haere ki te waiu, uma me te whenumi te tamaiti o te kopu ki te bloodstream. I roto i te tirohanga o te mōrea o mate pāwera, korere, me te fungal dysbiosis intestinal tamariki e tūtohu ana ki te mutu uma-kai i roto i te maimoatanga ki te rongoā paturopi.

ritenga Class me te tarukino whānui

I roto i te mākete kāinga i roto i te tarukino hou, me te haumaru "Ospamoks 250" E pā ana ki te tatini tonu analogs he utu rerekē. E hangaia ratou e rave rahi kamupene, me te kore e rerekē nui i "Amoxicillin" i etahi atu kaihanga. Tino korero, "Ospamoks 1000" Ko te kano, rite maha atu o ana ritenga i runga i te hanganga me te puka tuku.

I runga i te taka papa ko e pā ana ki 2/3 runga ake i ritenga kāinga, whakaputaina e JSC "Synthesis" "Ospamoks" utu. tona utu i roto i te pharmacies he e pā ana ki 200 moni. Hoki te paearu tōtika taua o whiriwhiri ko te tauwehe utu. I roto i te tirohanga o te āhuatanga rauhanga i roto i tenei take, kua hoatu matua ki maha drugs kāinga, e taea te hokona hoki noa 30 moni (20 RW.).

aminopenicillin tiakina

analogs pediatric "Ospamoksa", "Augmentin" me "Hikontsil" i roto i te puka o puehu mo te faaineineraa o te whakatārewatanga tarukino āhuatanga e te tōtika rite rite nga analogs Russian atu wātea. Na te whanui o te tono o te muri, tae atu kāinga, whakawhāiti ātete koiora ki te amoxicillin. Na reira, ko te tino whakamahia nuitia e tiakina nei aminopenicillin clavulanate. Ēnei paturopi (kite i runga hoki ngā ingoa) he pānga kaha ake me te tūāwhiorangi antimicrobial whanui.