Outbuilding: he aha te mea tenei whare, me te mea ko tona mahi matua?

Ko te hoahoanga e kikī ana mō ngā rau tau i whakaritea i te wāhi motuhake ki te paru. Kua uara ōhanga, i whakamahia ratou rite whare mo kaimahi. hanganga tuarua motuhake te taumata whakaurua i roto i te katoa wahi matatini wāhi, functionally me compositionally fakamamafa'i marumaru noa hanganga matua. Ko te puka tino noa o tenei momo o te hanga ko te outbuilding. He aha te mea tenei whare, me te mea ko tona mahi matua?

Minor "rōautuki"

Ko te outbuilding Ko te toronga atu ki te whare e noho, e taea e rānei te wahi o kei waho reira ranei. Ka rite ki te āhuatanga tuarua o te whare, ia, Heoi, ko raro ki te hanga taketake. Ko te kupu "parirau", i takea mai i te German Flügel, te tikanga o "parirau". I roto i ngā hoahoa - ko te whare taha iti i raro i te tuanui motuhake i te whare matua, e taea hoki e te tū motuhake tenei, engari e kore e matara atu i te whare matua. He uara āhuatanga rite, me te kupu he uhinga tatau ia mo te kupu "parirau" rite te parirau, Annexe, pridomok, prihoromok.

tikanga hoahoanga

I roto i te mua, kei te maha whakamahia te hanga o te whare taua tikanga hoahoanga rite te toru-wāhanga hanganga: te whare pokapū, nga whakawhitinga taiwhanga me parirau. Kei te meinga te reira i te ora iho. Ko te whare matua noho ruma tikanga me tangata noho. I roto i nga parirau o nga pononga ora, i reira te mea he kīhini, i noho nga manuhiri. whakaaetia taiwhanga whakawhitinga kahore haere i waho ki te haere atu i ia parirau ki te whare, i te nui rawa i roto i te hotoke i roto i te kino rangi ranei. I roto i te hawhe tuarua o te XVIII me timatanga o XIX rautau maha whakamahia enei tikanga hoahoanga i roto i whare me rōpū e kikī. He aha te mea te mahi o tenei ra te maua e te parirau? He aha te mea te reira: atu ranei whakaoti i te hanga?

mahi Tino he wa roa rite whare tuarua he parirau, e kore whakarato nga taonga e tika ana katoa. I teie mahana te atu whakamahia nuitia te reira rite te whare tonu, hono ki taputapu, rite rawa ki te rama, me te whakawera.

ö whakaaro

tauine katoa nui riro te whanaketanga o te whare hanga. Tino watea, me te whaimana ki te ake i te whare rite te noho pumau hararei ranei, kei tata ana te pa. Ko reira kore iti, whare kikino, me whare awhiawhi, te hoahoa o e mua whakarato i te katoa e tika ana rohe whakamarie: te whare matua ki taonga katoa, terrace, me te maha moe. He aha te momo o te wāhi, ko te me te mea kei te hanga i te reira i runga i te pae? Ko te toronga te whare motuhake e whakamahia ana hei ruma anō ranei tenei. Ko tōna whakaaro, i runga i hiahia a te rangatira rānei kia rerekē. I te tahi taime outbuilding whakamahia mo te whakahaere o te kari hotoke, kēmu mō ngā tamariki, ruma āheinga. Ko te maha tenei he toronga ki te omaoma, sauna. Ko hoki te outbuilding tonu e taea te mahi rite te ruma whaipainga ki te karati piri ki reira. Tetahi o ngā ariā, ko te tino tūturu, tei tona whakatinanatanga i runga i te rohe o te pae, me taea pūtea o te rangatira.

Ko te putanga taketake

kaupapa outbuildings nāianei tukua ki a koe te whakatinana i tetahi whakaaro whakaongaonga. Tino rongonui, mahi, me te watea ki te tuu ratou i runga i te tuanui o te whare. Hoki tenei whakaaro anake mua whakaratohia-taua take motuhake rite te wāhi o te whare, he hanganga momo o te rauemi tuanui me ona āhuatanga kaha, te rongo ki te hau, me te ua, he huringa i roto i te pūnaha o manga. Ki te he ngāwari ratou pūkete ki te hanga i te parirau ki runga ki te tuanui, i he tūranga tino whakapae, me te tuku. whakatinana tata tetahi whakaaro hoahoanga. Taea ki te hanga i tētahi toronga me te tuanui mansard.

Materials mō te hanga

Ki te kawea te hanga o te kōwhiringa whare o rauemi i roto i rite ki nga hiahia o te tangata nona, engari ano hoki ngā āhuatanga e kore e anake pērā i te hoahoa hoahoanga o te kaupapa, tikanga makariri, ōhanga, me ngā āhuatanga ōkiko me te pūkaha o ngā rauemi hanga.

Ki te te whare ki te parirau, e pai ngā ratou i roto i te ahua me te rauemi, ki te karo i te ofatiraa i te whakaaro whānui o te hoahoanga. I roto i te hanga o ngā wāhi tapa i te rauemi tino rongonui ko te rakau. hanga whare kinokore ia, kua kitea e ratou e te microclimate pai.

mahuinga

whakaaro hoahoanga Modern hanga reira taea ki te ite i tetahi whakaaro o te hanga i te whare, piri nei ki te parirau. He aha te mea mahuinga i te kāinga, rawa waho te pa, kua reira kua mauruuru e maha rangatira. Ko te hanganga watea, me te mahi, haunga ahei ki te hanga i tētahi koreutu, whaiāipo huri noa te whare noa. Ko te mea matua ko te huarahi kouma ki te hanga o tenei hoahoa me te tango ki te pūkete katoa o ona āhuatanga.