Paramu honi White: whakaahua me te whakamārama o te momo

paramu honi White - he momo purapura tiketike, e pai rongonui nui i roto i kaiahuwhenua, me kiritaki mo te tapatahi o te whakatipu hā honi hua kikokore, me te reka pai.

whakatakotoria te timatanga o tenei auroro i kaiwhakatupu Taranenko Lilia Ivanovna, mahi ana ora katoa i runga i Artemovskaya teihana nesilií whakamātau UAAN EC, a whakawhiwhia te taitara o te agronomist Honoured o Ukraine.

Paramu Honey White: whakaahuatanga o te momo

Honey paramu - rawa te rakau roroa e taea tupu ake ki te 5-7 mita. Nä, ko te rohe e nohoia e taua tikanga, he nui. Ka taea e karapoti rakau ngā i paramu ki te tawhiti o 3-5 mita.

Grade paramu āhuatanga Honey White te karauna e kore e pera thickened, e kore nei e pā tona hua. He porotītaha-āhua, hipoki ki te kiri mārama kōwhai ki te paninga parikoriko hua. I roto i te maoa faaite te tae karaka motuhake. awhe paramu oro papatipu i 30 ki te 50 karamu. Ko te penupenu he tae kōwhai hohonu; reka maite reka, e kore e cloying, ki te whakamarumaru mohio o te kawatanga. Wheua rahi reo, te āhua a tawhio o.

hua kōeke

Āhuatanga e te ātete tiketike ki te tauraki me te huka paramu honi ma whānui puta noa i Ukraine me ki waho. tupu te ahurea taua te pai i roto i te rohe o te raki o Russia, i te mea kore te momo nui painga.

Ētahi atu mau huru pai o ataahua honi, i roto i te whakaaro o māra maha, e whakahaere ki te hinga i roto i te aroha ki tenei rakau hua ko:

• hua ringa rehe e;
• paari wawe;
• hā kai reka;
• te rahi nui o te totohu;
• transportability tiketike;
• ātete ki āhuatanga o waho kino.

Ka rite ki pollinators mō te paramu Honey te ahurea samobesplodnoy, māka tino hāngai, me te Vengerka Donetskaya Greengage Karbyshev.

White paramu honi: āhuatanga taunga

kia rakau i whakatokia ki roto i te wāhi pai-tahuna, i waho te pātata o te manawa whenua. Te nuinga meinga e one, me te paru oneone. tūtohu mua ki faaineine i te poka whakato. kia waiho tona whanui e pā ana ki 70 cm, me te hohonu - 50-60 cm. Ki te hua whakatō puna i mua i whati tupu, kua hiahiatia reira ki te faaineine i te poka i Oketopa; i roto i te ngahuru, i te mea pai ki te whakamahere mō te waenganui-nuku - he wiki torutoru i mua i te hui. whakatokia tika paramu honi ma i roto i te tau torutoru ka pai te tipu kaha me loto tiketike o te hua ratou rangatira.

paramu tapahi

He huānga nui ko te trimming tiaki paramu hiahiatia mō te hanga i te karauna, me te te tango o manga tawhito pakaru ranei. kia tenei tukanga kia whakamana 3 wa o te tau. I roto i nga rakau taitamariki kawea puna tapahi i roto i roto i te mutunga o Maehe - wawe April. I roto i te tau tuatahi i muri i te whakatō peka pokapū kia poroa ki 1.5 m, me i te 50 cm i te mata oneone ki te tango i te wana taha.

I roto i te Pipiri me whakapai ano nga manga taha, tenei wa ki te roa 20-cm. I roto i te ngahuru kia whakakahoretia atu o te rakau pakaru me manga maroke.

Ki runga ki pa te rakau me kawe 15 tau o te tau i roto i te faaapîraa i oti o te rakau, te tango i manga tawhito, me te maroke.

Ko te auau o te whakainu

paramu White honi (e kore e whakaahua kawe te ki tonu te ātahu katoa o tenei tipu), me te tetahi hua kari Me taurite mai auau, i taunaki:

• i te mutunga o te pua;
• 2-3 wiki i muri i te hanganga o ovaries;
• 2-3 wiki mai i te irrigation whakamutunga;
• i roto i maoa hua;
• i muri i te hauhake;
• i roto i te faaineineraa no te te hotoke (Mahuru-Oketopa).

kohi wai ia rakau toharite o 20-25 rita. I muri mākū, ngoue oneone hinga kia hua hamuti Peat ranei ki te matotoru o te 10-15 cm.

Fertilizing Paramu Honey

Events mō te kai, e hāngai ana ki te whakapai ake i te whanaketanga me te whakapai ake o te hua, he hoki he take nui i roto i te tiaki o te rakau hua. titau paramu honi White kai i te rua o nga tau o te whakatō. I te tīmatanga o Mei i paramu taitamariki maitai e pā Urea, diluted i te tere o te 6 Art. koko ki 30 rita o te wai.

I roto i te tīmatanga o Hune i te totohu kia wairakau nitrophosphate (hāngai 9 toi. Koko 30 rita o te wai). I roto i te waenganui-August i roto i te rōrahi taua o te wai kia memeha 2 punetēpu. koko o te pāhare pāporo pūkawa ngāwha me te pākawakawa.

fertilizing hōtaka mō te rave rahi atu rakau hua. kia wairakau te wā tuatahi i nga rakau i mua i te tupu. I roto i te 30 rita o te wai ki te memeha 6 toi. koko tiomimi me te konurehu pākawa ngāwhā.

mahi fertilizing Next te i roto i te tukanga o te maoa hua. Ko te otinga matūkai - 6 Art. punetēpu o Urea 9 Art. koko, me nitrophosphate 30 rita o te wai. kia wairakau te taua hanganga te rakau i muri i te kotinga.

Te faaineineraa no te hotoke

I mua i te tīmatanga o te rangi te hotoke matao he faufaa ki te whakarite i te tiaki o te rakau, i roto i te i te noa'tu o tona ātete tūturu ki matao. Kātua manga kōhiwi me te hiahiatia ki te whiten me te turanga shtamb me kōhiwi manga - taratara pepa ranei tākai.

Paramu White Honey, whakaahuatanga, e waia ki māra maha whakaahua o nei, he wawe-höu momo. Matuatanga o kaute mo nga ra whakamutunga kotahi tekau o Hōngongoi - wawe August. Kotahi rakau ia wa e taea hoatu e pā ana ki 35 toka o-te kounga tiketike, hua reka.

Hei tiaki kia meatia te kaha mohou me transportability pai o te kotinga o paramu anake i roto i te rangi maroke me te hua, piro haumākū mo te wa roa e kore e e penapena. E kore e tūtohu ana ki te kohikohi i nga hua i muri i te ua ranei whakamakuku i te ata, ka mahue ratou i to ratou tomairangi hiako.

Diseases me pests

Mai kia pāngia ai pests māka paramu borer, te huhu, ngā ngārara unahi zapyatovidnoy, aphids, pepeke nguturoa hahau huna ana i roto i te hua, me te take whakamaroke o te rau, te mate o ngā wāhi cortical. Ki te whakamahi i enei pepeke "trichlorfon" whai hua "malathion", "Nitrafena".

kia pāngia ai te honi i te paramu mate spotting pūwatawata, pirau hua, te waikura, tino whakaiti te tukua o te rakau, me te whakaiti i te kounga o te hua. E taea te tiaki i te whakamahi o te wai te rakau Porau, parahi oxychloride, parahi pūkawa.

kotinga āhuatanga

kia timata te hauhake ki te manga o raro, āta neke ki te pokapū. Hei tango i te waikeri i te rarangi i runga tūtohu te ki te whakamahi i te pikitanga. E kore e ruru te reira i te paramu i runga i te whenua. I roto i te hinga o te hua e taea te pakaru, e tino whakapoto ratou ora papa.

Store paramu pouaka rakau ki te pāmahana rangi o 0 ... 2 ^{° C} me te haumākū whanaunga 85-90% tūtohutia. te mau tonu tana honi reka whakaaturanga me te paramu e pā ana ki te 2 marama.

Paramu White Honey, te whākinga o e tika ana ki te tiki i tenei ahua i runga i tona ake whare raumati, Kei te tino maha whakamahia te reira i roto i te puka hou. Hoki hua reka reka mataati i roto i compotes, he inu, jams, ranu, te tiēre me te rite te whakakī mō keke.