Peraruhia haapa'oraa whakaiti pikinga?

I roto i te Hōngongoi 2016 i reira ko hui tino tūmanakohia i roto i te ōhanga o te Republic o Peraruhia - te haapa'oraa o te moni motu. O te akoranga, kua reira kua tohu, no te mea o ngā tauira hou o monipuka tā i roto i te 2009. Otiia ka kua roa te kāwanatanga te whakahou. Mō taua, ko e founga te haapa'oraa i roto i Peraruhia i 2016 a ka whakaoti ranei reira nga raruraru katoa o nāianei, ka kōrero tatou atu.

kopare Reform pikinga?

Ko te pātai matua ui e tangata mau i roto i te Republic o Peraruhia: "huna i te haapa'oraa i te hyperinflation?" He aha ki te titau iwi? E whai ahau ki rere ki nga rangatira? iwi noa, kia rite ki nga mana e pā ana, kahore he mea ki te wehi. e kore e tetahi parekura ohaoha marietia te taupori o te Republic o Peraruhia - fokotu'u mai te hāhi te wā rangitahi o te whakamahi o monipuka. Rua ka koroheketia, me te hou i roto i tohanga taea noatia te mutunga o 2016.

Ko te raruraru matua o te ōhanga - pikinga. Kua whakaaturia wheako mua te haapa'oraa e kahore mehua katoatia ki te whakaiti i tona taumata o tetahi whanaketanga pai kore e titau i te taupori.

Pikinga i roto i te whenua, kia rite ki economists motuhake ārahi, e pā ana:

• Ki te pūtea nui.
• Ki te tuku moni maitai rāngai huakore o te ōhanga.
• Ki te kore o mehua ki whakatairanga whakataetae i roto i te mākete kiritaki.

No reira te mutunga: ki te hiahia ki te whakaiti i ngā utu, mutu ki te riringi moni ki te hinonga mate-hanga, me te whakapiki ake i whakataetae. I roto i te taha ki te mana o te pira taua whakahounga whakaiti te auau pikinga, i te mea inaianei e pā ana ki 15% i roto i te Republic o Peraruhia. hāhi Same, kia rite ki economists, he whai hua i te mea e 3-5%.

āhuatanga

Ngā whakahounga e pera-ka karanga "ke" haapa'oraa i roto i te Republic o Peraruhia e tapahia tika wha ngā kore i monipuka. Hoki te wā tuatahi i roto i te wa roa, ka puta ano te moni, e tae noa ka he horihori noa.

haapa'oraa Ripanga i roto i Peraruhia

Tenei ko te tikanga mo te whakawhiti o monipuka tawhito i roto i te moni hou.

I tāngia te tauira me te puranga tuatahi o te moni hoki i roto i 2009, i mua i te whakahou reo i roto i te whenua. Na reira, tupu te reira i te āhuatanga ihoa - kua tawhito kē monipuka hou i mua i te tohanga mōhiohio i roto i te mākete. Ko, ahakoa tenei, i roto i te tikanga ki te whakaora i te reira i faaoti i te reira ki te waiho ratou.

Ko te wā o te whakaatu rua o utu

Reform ko kore tino rerekē anake ko e kotahi tapahia wha ngā kore, engari ano hoki i roto i te wā whakawhiti. mahara ētahi iwi te whakahounga Soviet o te moni, no te hoatu e te wa mo te utu he torutoru ra. Ka rite ki te hua, e kore tokomaha e whai wa ki te whakakapi i te moni tawhito mō te hou. Kua whakaritea e Peraruhia ki te hanga i te taupori kihai i ite tino whakakapi i te moni. Moni Exchange tauira 2000 ngā kōrero hou (tauira 2009) ka tango i te wahi e whai ake: kia rite ki te mahere kei ratou i roto i te tohanga whakarara tae noa ki te mutunga o 2016.

nga kaihoko katoa, e hiahiatia kaihanga o taonga, me ngā ratonga ki te tohu tenei wa e rua utu: ko te hou, me te auau tawhito. No mōhio, kōmihana me painga mo te whakamahi o te moni e kore e mahi. Hei tauira, ki te ki te kupu whakaari taonga whakarato i tētahi hekenga atu, he ture taua mahi, ka te aufauraa i mo te hāhi hou.

Ko te hunga e kore e nei whai wa ki te taui moni i mua i te mutunga o te tau, ka taea e rave i te reira i roto i te nama me pūtahi pūtea, me te National Bank, me i 2020 ki te 2021 tae noa ki te mutunga o 2019 - anake te National Bank.

Ko te kupu, kia rite ki nga mana e pā ana, ngā tikanga katoa mo tangata noa, mo te nei e kore e te tukanga rawa o te hāhi waihanga raruraru atu. Ko te mea tino?

He aha hohoro?

Ētahi economists he wā miharo o te whakahou. Haapa'oraa i roto i te Peraruhia i 2016 kei roto i Hōngongoi. Ko, te waihanga raruraru atu mō pakihi e kōnae hoki tāke. hanga pūrongo Double whakama me mana moni. he mea pai ke mo te hāhi whakahaere tauanga me te kaute i te 1 Kohitātea. I tua atu, e kia tino pai tona whakatinanatanga ka pakanga iho i te iti rawa e rua nga tau karapīpiti, te tere o te pikinga.

Ko te tau o millionaires tonu i runga i?

Ētahi kaitätari whakapono e kore te ripeneta taua ka pā i te ōhanga Belarusian. Ko reira pai te, e kore me te mahi ōhanga hangarau, e kua ona pānga hinengaro. Ko te wā o puta noa-millionaires mo. E turai Peraruhia ki te moni utu noa. Otiia ko reira he roa te wa taua ki te auau o te pikinga?

National Bank o Peraruhia i ki te whakahounga. Tohe ia te meka e anake, no te te auau pikinga i raro 10 ōrau o te hiahia mo te taua whakahounga ki hatepea atu nga ngā kore. Ko tōna ōrau matapae ki te mutunga o te tau - 12 ōrau, engari te nuinga pea, ka hei te reira teitei. haere National Bank i whakahou anake i raro i te pēhanga i te kāwanatanga, e ai ta nei whakaaro nui ki te hinga pikinga i te whakahaere.

Haapa'oraa o Peraruhia: te tuhipoka hōu

Te rahi o te pire hou e kore e rerekē i te hunga o mua - 150 i te 74 mm. ihirangi rite me te pū: architecture, tauira motu. Ko riro te hoahoa o monipuka kua atu "Pākehā". Ko te take e whakataetae te National Bank a mo te hianga, me te tā moni riro te kaiwhakanao i Europe. Ko wai rite, e kore kua i whakakitea. faahaamana'o tatou e kua kahore miniti ake ki te pēhi i tā Peraruhia. I tua atu, tona hanga kore te hoki te whakamahere, mai, kia rite ki te whakahaere, he reira utu rawa me kaupapa huakore mo te whenua iti.

Ko Utu o tetahi moni pire ranei i te 1 ki te 4 hēneti. Mai i tenei whai reira e te moni 1 kopeck, hei tauira, i te tere o nāianei ko te tata rua utu iti.

Ka rite ki tuhia i runga ake, i te pire hou kua tawhitotia, rite whakaputaina i roto i te 2009. haina ratou i te upoko o mua o te National Bank o PP Prokopovich. I tua atu, i reira ko he whakahou reo i roto i te whenua. Kua oti te tuhituhi i runga i te pire "pyatsdzesyat" me te ture hou kia kia "pyatsdzyasyat". Ko tenei rerekētanga fafau ki te whakatika i runga i enei pire.

Ko te tuhipoka pēke nui rawa - 500 moni. Otiia ahakoa ka roa mau ia i runga i te tauanga Olympus ki te pikinga nui - ka korero te wā.