Prolapse Rectal: take, tohu, maimoatanga

Kei te te mamae prolapse Rectal he maha iti o tūroro, e kore te mea noa te raruraru. Heoi, i reira ko te haafifi i ki te hua o te mate i roto i nga tau tata nei. e kore he ora-whakawehi, anake i roto i te wā o te tiango prolapse Rectal (pera i huaina tenei mate) iho, engari homai tonu he rota o raruraru mo te manawanui. Na reira, kia mōhio te katoa, e mohio ana ki nga tohu o te mate, ki te tango i mehua wā mō te ārai me te maimoatanga.

prolapse Rectal - he aha te mea tenei?

I roto i tenei mate i te wahi o raro o te tōu, i te mea paku ki runga ake i te nono, totoro, a riro turanga ina taka te pēhanga i roto i. Ngaronga tino maha meinga e te sphincter whero ngoikore, kia hūpē me feces hua taikaha. Pictures me ngā whakaahua o te prolapse rectal tohu nga tohu o te mate - te tōu ko te wahi o raro o ona rau te teihana.

E hopoi mai tonu mate mamae tinana i roto i defecation, hūhi hinengaro, āhuatanga e sphincter mimi (toto, hūpē). he mōrearea hoki e rua tamariki me ngā pakeke prolapse Rectal.

I raro i ngā huringa pathological e tupu totoro tōu raro (tona rohe kāpeka), te wahi kitea o te kupu e tae ake ki te 20 cm te roa.

he fakaongosia, uaua te mate, ahakoa kahore te ora-te whakawehi. Tohutanga heke te kounga o te ora, kitea nei i roto i te konä o tūroro. I roto i te Proctologic mate prolapse rectal kua he ōrau iti o te katoa rārangi o ma'i. Ka taea te pāngia i tetahi tau, ara i roto i ngā tamariki. Ua itehia e, e i roto i nga tangata i te nuinga o te raruraru kitea. tohe Doctors ki te tango i te āraihia tika tino.

prolapse Rectal: Take

whakarōpūtia ngā Take o te prolapse rectal ki e rua ngā rōpū: ahumahi me te predisposing.

Ko te rōpū tuatahi (te whakaputa) e te whai ake:

• auau ruwha te tōu, pērā i kōroke auau;
• Pōauautanga i roto i whanau, ka hanga e roimata perineal me uaua traumatized o te papatoiake;
• kawea ngā mahi i roto i runga i te whēkau;
• taimaha mahi tinana ina ko tonu kukū te pūnaha uaua, nui haere te pēhanga kōtuitui-puku;
• wāhanga sacral i roto i tetahi ara whara;
• i runga i intestinal e hanga e mariao mucosal.

He atu take o te prolapse rectal. Photos me ngā pikitia whakau te oraraa o ngā āhuatanga kikokiko tangata. I roto i enei wā, i reira e predisposing take:

• māuiuitanga o nga uaua papatoiake;
• sphincter he reo uaua iti;
• nui haere te pēhanga puku;
• keri i roto i te tōu;
• totoro uaua piro;
• whēkau bryzzheyka elongation;
• He poutū iwi timu;
• hapū uaua, whanau uaua.

E tokanga ngā ki pathologies hauora e ara ake i roto i te hononga ki te manakohanga fakasekisualé kore-tuku iho. Whakapataritari take o takanga o prolapse rectal taea te tu whakaongaonga mamae o te nono. Ka rite ki te hua, i reira e kore te mamae anake, engari ano hoki prolapse rectal.

Types me ngā wāhanga

He te kōwhiringa e whai ake nei mo ratou typology te mate:

• whakaritea Whakataka nuku iho te taiepa mua - he whakatinanatanga hernial. Puta ka ngoikore uaua papatoiake, me te hua i roto i te pēhanga puku. romia te membrane mucous o te tōu kei te ka nekehia atu i te waho.
• Roto puta mucosa nono nukuhanga o te sigmoid tōu ranei, kahore he putanga tua atu - he kōwhiringa invaginated.

Fundamentals o nga tikanga mate proctology taratahi i rectal atamira mate prolapse (whānuitanga):

• Utua atamira iti. I roto i te tukanga o te defecation puta te eversion iti o te whēkau. whēkau anake mai i te mutunga o te tukanga o te heamana ki tona tūranga taketake.
• Subcompensated, atamira hohonu. taka piro, pera i roto i te take tuatahi, engari hoki ki tona tūranga taketake āta i reira he syndromes mauiui, toto.
• Huangō, atamira kaha. prolapse Rectal i roto i defecation kore anake, engari ano hoki i tetahi pēhanga kōtuitui-puku, ngaohiko, e kore te kupu whakaiti i te punuatuna anake. E mea pinepine puta toto taikaha fecal Kia, hau. Sphincter Ko te roa te wa i roto i te āhua e māhorahora.
• Decompensated hohonu, atamira tūturu. Ki te tetahi mahi tinana, i roto i tetahi tūnga (e noho ana, e tu ana) puta mate whēkau. tukanga Necrotic whakawhanake i roto i te mucosa, meinga toto, minamina, mamae.

Tohu me nga tohu o te mate, pōauautanga

Ko te whanaketanga o te mate e taea puta i roto i te nekehanga puhoi, a taea puta ohorere. Nuinga o ngā wā whakawhanake āta prolapse. kia puta te anake i roto i defecation i whēkau mate tuatahi. Ki te ahunga whakamua o te mate kua ki te whakaiti i te wāhi e taka i tetahi ngaohiko.

Ka taea e mate ohorere tīmata te peke pēhanga intraabdominal ohorere i roto i te ahotea nui tinana. Ki te mate koi, he mamae kaha, e taea meinga te āhua o te ru, a tae noa hinga.

Tohu o prolapse rectal:

• panga o nono sensation tinana ke;
• akiakina teka auau ki te mahi o te defecation;
• mamae tonu i roto i te nono;
• Ko kahore pea o raunga o feces me hau.

I whakatika mate o toto tuwhenua, oko whara. Ki te wheako koe i te iti rawa te tahi mau tohu o prolapse rectal, maimoatanga o rongoā iwi he pea ki te āwhina ia koe. rapu tonu te tauturu ngaio hauora. A, no te te wawaotanga kawea o te mau faaiteraa taea o nga raruraru ki te pūnaha mimi, i reira te hara o te tōu.

nunu'a Dangerous kia prolapse rectal:

• whēkau arai;
• peritonitis.

Kei te matemate iti te korero ārai o te tinana i te wa ano, riro monokia te tangata. Ko te pūnaha io roto i te mānukanuka tamau, he riri te manawanui, mamae i tau'a me neuroses.

tātaringa

I roto i te tātaritanga o te tākuta prolapse rectal kia ako i roto i te taipitopito te hītori hauora, me te titiro i te rohe anorectal. Me kï reira e he kitea anake i roto i te wāhanga matatau nga tohu. I te tīmatanga, e kore e feruri te mate. patua ana Natuzhitsya manawanui kei roto i te "ãpoko" ranei "i runga i te nohoanga." A, no te whakapumautia te tātaritanga whewhe te. taea te tono reira whakamātautau mamati, ko tenei manawanui i roto i te heamana mātakitaki. I te whakamātautau, aro mātai ana te tākuta uaua reo me te elasticity o te nono. Ki te faarahi te nui o ruwha te tōu koi, ka tohu tenei te mate.

Hei whakatau i te whānuitanga o te prolapse rectal, whakaritea defekografiya. I roto i te tukanga whakataruna te mahi o defecation, ia e whakatau whakapakoko radiographic hanga e ia tākuta te pakeke o abnormalities mahi, me te kikokiko, whakatau i te tikanga hāparapara.

tauturu Anorectal manometry ki te aromātai i te mahi o nga uaua e kua kei huri noa nga paru, me te ki te arotake i to ratou tūranga i roto i te tukanga o te defecation.

whakamahia hoki i roto i nga tikanga tātaritanga taputapu pērā i colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy. Ia tikanga i roto i te tātaritanga āwhina ki te whakaoti i te pikitia o te mate, ki te whakamārama i te wāhanga o te mate.

maimoatanga momo

hāngai Methods o te maimoatanga o te prolapse rectal te i runga i nga tohu rangahau o te tātaritanga. Te tākuta me te whakatau i te raruraru motuhake hauora. Ka taea te wehea mehua haumanu ki e rua ngā wāhi matua: momo, me te hāparapara.

Ki te anake i roto i te tīmatanga o te mate tika ai te tātaritanga o "prolapse rectal" maimoatanga e tikanga momo. whakaritea mea pinepine te kuao waenganui-koroheke ranei tūroro. Ka whakakore i nga mahi matua o te maimoatanga hauora nga take i arahina ki te whanaketanga o te prolapse. Kei roto i tēnei:

• Kite me te maimoatanga o te pathologies katoa, e kua kitea i roto i te kopirua.
• Māori o te kumete.
• Kia tino ki te whakakore kōroke.
• Whakarerenga o ngā mahi tinana katoa, ara i tetahi pauna, utanga.
• kia ora Fakasekisualé haumaru (ki te aukati i tetahi whakaongaonga o te irava whero).

Hoki te manawanui, he mea nui rawa ki te whiriwhiri i te mahi tika, e pai kia kawea i roto i runga i te rā, me haapuai nga uaua o te papatoiake, me te perineum.

Hoki i roto i te maimoatanga momo kia whakaurua ai:

• āpiha sclerosing (auau werohia);
• romiromitia te tōu;
• I tua (whakaongaonga nāianei hiko).

tikanga maimoatanga tūpato kia te āwhina i roto i te tīmatanga o te mate (anake i roto i te 2/3 take). Nuinga o ngā wā, e hiahiatia ana pokanga te manawanui.

maimoatanga hāparapara

Methods o te maimoatanga hāparapara o prolapse rectal faingataa ka ake nga tau. I teie mahana, i reira e pā ana ki e rima tekau tikanga wawaotanga. takoto Tīpakonga te i runga i te mahi rānei. A amo i te mahi, tei runga i te āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• te tohu o te ahunga whakamua o te mate;
• ai ngā tohu takitahi;
• tau o te manawanui;
• hauora.

Ko te wāhi matua o te pokanga e:

• Tangohanga o te wahi taka-iho o te tōu.
• Tangohanga i te wāhi kua pā o te kopirua.
• mehua matatini Kirihou. Puritia suturing te tōu, te taea o te huri i etahi o nga uaua papatoiake, aerodynamics whēkau.
• Paheko tikanga pokanga maha.

proctology Modern maha mahi tikanga o suturing te tōu, i te mea kei reira iti ngaukino. Ka taea e ngāwari te manawanui i rata te wawaotanga, me te ora i te pokanga prolapse rectal e wahi i roto i te wa poto.

He he ano hoki te tikanga ake o te maimoatanga bloodless o prolapse - laparoscopy. Kei te whakatere te wā whakaora, whakaiti te mōrea o pōauautanga te.

Hoki te nuinga o matapae whakahaeretia rawa pai:

• Ko te whakakorenga o tohu.
• whakaora tonu.
• Te whakapai ake i te kounga o te ora.
• Ko te whakakorenga o te whētuki hinengaro.

I muri i mahi pokanga o te sphincter whero te āta whiwhi hoki ki noa, te whakapai ake reo, e whakahokia mahi. Ka taea te te tau i muri mai i whakarite nga hua motuhake o te maimoatanga.

ārai

āraihia prolapse rectal e tino ohie. Na rite kore ki te arahi ki te huru pathological, e hiahia ana koe ki te kai tika: kai atu huawhenua, hua, huawhenua, te muka, iti iho ngā i roto i te kai (me te pai aukati) āhua-oti hua, paowa, te waitote. I roto i te whānui, kia whai wāhi kai ki te marama mahi i te wahi gastrointestinal (GI wahi), ka whakatika i te mahi o te defecation.

Wā hamani tetahi mate rectal e taea arahi ki prolapse. Ngā i roto i te te therapy tinana, te mahi mahi e whakakaha nga uaua papatoiake. Ahakoa i rite te tamaiti haapii i ta outou mau tamarii ki te haere tika ki te wharepaku, e kore ki te pana pakeke a kahore ki te noho roa i roto i te kohua.

Kia tupato o tetahi kikī tinana, ārahi ki te hua i roto i te pēhanga kōtuitui-puku.

Ka rite ki te whakatupatotanga, e kore e tūtohu proctology ki whai wāhi i roto i tetahi momo o sex whero.

Ko te mate i roto i ngā tamariki

prolapse Rectal i roto i ngā tamariki faaite ake tino maha i roto i te tau o 1-4 tau. I roto i te mau tamaroa, puta atu pinepine (he ōwehenga o e rua ki te kotahi) tenei māuiuitanga. puta Prolapse no te mea tetahi pōauautanga i mate gastrointestinal ki piki pēhanga puku. Ētahi āhuatanga e whai wāhi ki te prolapse o te tōu:

• Atrophy o fatty kikokiko, rite ki te hua, warea rawakore o te kopirua.
• laxity congenital o te perineum.
• Pohokore, kōiwi takarepa.
• Kōroke, korere.
• Koripi.
• noho roa i roto i te kohua.
• ai ngā tohu.
• Pōauautanga o te pukupuku.

kia utu koe ano whakarongo ki te predisposition ira, me te momo o te kai, ngā māuiui, me te taea huringa degenerative.

tohu tuatahi kite kore te tamaiti noa. A, no te taea te mahi o te defecation mucosa Huarau i roto o te irava, a hoki tonu ki te tūranga tūturu. Ki te tautuhi i te raruraru, kia tirotiro mātua te nono i roto i te tamaiti nohoanga, ahakoa te-rīpene whero, e taka i roto o te nono. Me tonu ki te haere ki te tākuta, ka kitea he raruraru e.

Ki te kore te mea e wātea ana maimoatanga, ka taea e te tīmata i te ahunga whakamua o te mate. Ki te whanaketanga o te hypotension uaua tōu timata ki te hinga i nga kumete. I roto i enei wā, ka kore e reira e taea ki te whakaiti takitahi te hiahia ki te mahi ā-ringa i te reira. Ki te whanaketanga atu o te prolapse māuiuitanga e taea tupu i roto i te tamaiti ki tetahi ruwha, maremare, karanga, kata. Nā ki te ngoikore o te uaua sphincter kia taikaha fecal. Hara piro taea whakawehi te hauora kore anake, engari ano hoki te ora o te tamaiti, i roto i tenei take, e tauturu pokanga anake.

Maimoatanga o te prolapse rectal i roto i ngā tamariki

hāngai Methods o maimoatanga prolapse rectal i roto i ngā tamariki i roto i te tīmatanga o te wāhanga e i momo me te sclerotherapy. Ko te whāinga o te maimoatanga momo he:

• Ko te whakakorenga o te kōroke.
• therapy kai ki te whakaurunga o te muka.
• Fakafoki o te mahi wahi gastrointestinal.
• Defecate anake e takoto ana (i runga i te hoki i runga i te taha ranei). rāhuitia e noho ana te.
• Te rironga o te mana whēkau.
• akuaku tino o te nono.
• kia faaore te raau taero rongoā pai-i whiriwhiri te mumura o te mucosa intestinal.

Ki te kore tikanga momo, huihui ki sclerotherapy.

E hāngai ana te tikanga i runga i te whakataki o te kaihoko kiko sclerosing e ka localize i te tōu. Ka rite ki te putanga o te rongo ki te tarukino, ka tūroro kikokiko atrophied kia whakakapi i te nawe, me te tūhono ngā. Kei te mau whakaritea te tōu. Kei te uaua whakamahia ana te tikanga, kei te mauiui reira nohotahi tamaiti, ka taea e meinga ētahi wā pōauautanga.

Hoki te ārai o te prolapse i roto i ngā tamariki i te wawe tau kia aroturuki ratou kai tōtika tika, faaore kōroke. Whakaakona te tamaiti ki te atawhai hohoro ratou, e kore e ki te noho mō te wā roa i runga i te kohua.