Remizov Aleksey Mihaylovich: biography, mahi tīpakohia o toi me ngā āhuatanga

noho ahurei kaituhi Russian Remizov Alexey Mikhailovich i te tuhinga e rite ana te stylist ngingila, te kaihanga o tona ake ao toi, me te "moe" o tikanga tuhituhi. ki tonu o kare, eccentricities, te aroha ko tona ora. Ka te nuinga o tona haurongo noho i roto i te whakarau, i pupuri ia i te whakarerenga iho, me te wairua o te tuhinga Russian. mahue ia i te faufaa ai'a tuhituhi tika, e nui taonga te ahurea Russian.

Childhood me te Whānau

I whanau Alexei Remizov ki te whānau kaihokohoko rawa Pipiri 24, 1877 i roto i Moscow. no tona whaea ki te Russian haapa'oraa tawhito tawhito Naydenova matau o ngā kōrero tuku iho me ngā tikanga. Tona matua keke N. A. Naydenov, teina o whaea, ko te kaiwhakaū o te pēke Russian nui, me te tiamana o te Moscow Exchange Society. Ko ia he tangata o te mōhiotanga, nui, i rangahau i te hītori o Moscow, tautoko te whakahokinga mai, me te tiaki o urupa. Ko tōna whare pukapuka taonga ko tetahi o te pai i roto i te pa, a ka kite i Alexei Remizov roto tenei pukapuka maha. I roto i te tīmatanga o nga tau te whaea o Alexei rerekē whakaaro whakamua, whai wāhi i roto i nihilists porohita Bogorodskoye, engari panaia kōrero aroha pouri ia ki te faaipoiporaa ki te rangatira o te papanga Remizov.

i te tokorua e rima tamariki, te whakaotinga o e ko te kaituhi heke mai, engari oaoa i roto i te utuafare e kore i. Maria Alexandrovna, ngenge o te mamae i roto i te faaipoiporaa, ka mau ana tamariki, a haere ana hoki ana ki te whare o tona matua '. Ia pakaru, ki tonu o te mamae te whakarau ka te pūtake mo te maha whakapakoko wahine i roto i nga mahi o A. M. Remizova. Ko tona papa te tama a te kaiahuwhenua, me tona angitu katoa au, ia anake ki te itoito. Otiia ko tona pānga i runga i Alexei iti, rite nga tamariki i roto i te hapu te nuinga o te wa i roto i te tiaki o pononga, a ka mate tona papa wawe rawa - i roto i te 1883. Ko te mana o tona matua keke, N. A. Naydenova, ko wai i tino rite Alex, ko reira nui. Mō ia ka mea tonu Remizov ki whakapehapeha, ahakoa kahore i maheni ratou hononga.

Mai tamarikitanga, taa ê Alexey matakite me te keno mō te kino. Ana runaruna tamarikitanga - music, painting, whare tapere - i noho ki a ia mo te ora. haukotia e myopia Pākaha ia ki te farii i te pūnaha mātauranga waiata, engari akiaki e te whanaketanga o te whakaaro. tīmatanga Game i roto i te ora, i whakaae ia mo ia rite te nui, nga tau katoa i aru tahi ia ia.

tau o te ako

ako Alexei Remizov tuatahi i te kāinga, e ia, kia rite ki tona teina, i homai he mātauranga pai taketake: reo ke, tuhinga, pāngarau taketake, geography, hītori. Tenei tukua 7 tau Alexey ngāwari whakauru i roto i te kura. Otiia no te mea o te hauora rawakore, i ngaro ia he rota o te kura, me me me tona teina i whakawhitia ki te Kura o Commerce, i nei ngā te poari o kaitiaki N. A. Naydenov. katia tēnei translation te hoki Remizov rave'a i roto i te heke mai ki te haere ki te whare wānanga ki te whiwhi i te karahipi.

tau kura, ko Alexei he ringaringa, me te Tuhiwhakairo kainga pai. I te mutunga o te kura tohe kaitiaki ia ki te tango i te kaikaute i roto i tona pēke matua keke. Otiia faaoti Remizov i tona ara ake, a i tūao i te Faculty o Pūtaiao i te University o Moscow, me te tika ki te haere kauhau, tae atu i runga i nga tari taumauri me ture.

ngā mahi Outdoor

I muri i te akoranga tuatahi ka tono Remizov ki te haere ki tāwāhi, i meinga mate hoki ia. Mai i ki waho hopoi mai ia he katoleta o tuhituhinga rāhuitia, kua meinga tenei whakarongo ki a ia e te pirihimana. I te ra o te mahara o te patunga whai wāhi Hodynki Aleksey i huihuinga papatipu, hoki i hopukina e ia i te pirihimana, a ka i whakawakia ai ia o te whakahaere koroke me whakahekea hoki e rua nga tau i roto i Penza. I reira, ia hë anake ratou āhuatanga mā te tomo i te porohita o Meyerhold. Kua arahina tenei ki utu hou, me te whakarau i roto i Vologda rohe hoki e toru nga tau i raro i te te tirotiro o te pirihimana. I roto i Vologda i ia te whai wāhi ki te whakatau maha philosopho Russian me tau tūmatanui. Ano, i reira tupu ki a ia i te torutoru ngā poro◊i fifi: tutaki ia tana wahine a muri, i te pae hopea ua ite tona iku'anga auaha, me te ake paopao hoki ratou mahi hou.

Ko te ngā tuhituhi tuatahi

I reira, i roto i Vologda, ka tā Remizov Alexey Mikhailovich ona tuhinga tuatahi i roto i te niupepa "Kurier". haamata ia ki te tuhituhi i raro i te mana o te mahi Veselovsky o irava Russian. Na reira ko te putanga tuatahi o "Pond" o te pūrākau, i roto i i tūmanako e ia te iho o te tuhinga existential.

wā Kiev

I muri fakasino Aleksey Mihaylovich Remizov, te kaituhi i te taranata nui o, mai ki Kherson, rite ki te riria ai ki te ora i roto i te pane. Na ka oho ia ki a Kiev, te wahi e collaborates ia ki Meyerhold, i hanga te studio tapere. whakahaere Remizov te wāwāhi o te whare tapere.

wā Petersburg

I roto i te 1905, whakaaetia te kaituhi te ki hoki ki St. Petersburg, i reira ka tomo ia te mahi i roto i te moheni Vyach. Ivanov, "Fehu'i o Life". Kei te āta whakatata te reira i te porohita o fakaeonopõní St. Petersburg, rawa ki Vyacheslav Ivanov, tona mana Remizov tuhituhi "Posolon" pukapuka o tales patupaiarehe. A iti i muri mai, te kaituhi hua he kohinga o te Good "Limonar", kua riro nei whakautu whānui i roto i te pūkenga pāpāho. I te tau 1910 kua whakaputaina reira te pūrākau "te Sisters Crusades", i whakakitea he Remizov paari - continuer o nga whakarerenga iho pai o tuhinga Russian. I roto i te wā Petersburg, tuhi ia he rota, tino tona kāhua toi. whakarongo Russian whānui e haurongo o te kaituhi, me te pukapuka pai-mohiotia. Remizov Aleksey i roto i te tau 1912 tukua e te whare whakaputa Viacheslav. kohinga 8-rōrahi o Ivanov o ana mahi. Na roto i te 1917 ko ia kua he rongonui, rite kaituhi.

revolution

tutaki Remizov Alexey Mikhailovich takaí e rua, kahore anaanatae, kua roa mutu reira ki te whakapono i roto i te taea o te kaha o te huringa pāpori. ka mau ia te Revolution o 1917 rite te ahi te kupu whakarite, i roto i te ahi whanau nei he ao hou. Otira i mohio ia e ka meinga enei ngā mamae nui mo te iwi. I muri i te revolution tuhituhi Remizov te rota o ngā tuhinga kairīpoata, e whakamārama he aha kei te tupu i roto i te rōpū ki te aue o te rau tau 17. Ko te tihi o tenei mahi ko te hua o te "Tale o te ngaromanga hono o te whenua Russian." Tenei kuputuhi Ko te kōrero Polyphonic matatini. Heoi i reira ko he momo hou i roto i te mahi Remizov. Te āhuatanga i roto i te whenua, me te āhua o te hauora i akina atu te kaituhi ki te timata i te tau 1920. Ko nga whakapawera o haere ki waho.

hekenga

August 7, 1921 Aleksey Mihaylovich Remizov, pukapuka, biography i tata i pā ana ki Russia, mahue ratou fenua. i tino e i mahue ia mo te wa poto ia, engari tahuri te reira i roto i te pai. tae tuatahi ia i roto i Berlin. I roto i rua tau ko ia i roto i te āhua o te papû ore, rēhitatia te pitihana mo tona hokinga ki te Soviet Union. Heoi, i roto i te Noema 1923, oho Remizov whānau ki Paris. Ko te take mō tenei kōwhiringa tonu unknown. Hea e ora ratou tae noa ki te mutunga o ona ra. Remizov Aleksey Mihaylovich, mo te maha nga tau e pā ana ki Paris nei haurongo kua inaianei, tonu tona ora ki te whakaaro ia he wahi o Russia. I roto i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, mātātoa empathized ia ki te Soviet Union. Kua waiho tau o whakaraua te kaituhi rawa hua. tuhia e ia he rota, tonu ki te utu, i roto i te 30raa, ara tau imiraa mō oranga.

ora whaiaro

ko Remizov Aleksey Mihaylovich hoki maha nga tau e marenatia oaoa. I te tau 1903 i roto i Vologda, moea e ia Serafima Pavlovna Dovgello. Ko ia hiahia i roto i te mātauranga, ka hia kē, ko te mema kaha o te Archaeological Institute i St Petersburg. i te wahine te mana kaha i runga i Remizov, whakaakona ia he rota. I roto i te 1904 i te tamahine, Natalia te tokorua. I roto i te 1943, ka mate a P. herapima, i werohia Remizov ki o pouri te wā roa, tae noa ki te mutunga o nga ra, ngaro ana ia ia.

mate ia kaituhi Whiringa 26, 1957 i roto i Paris.

kāhua Writing me mahi nui

reta tauira waihanga, e hopoi mai huihui iwi, tohu, auaha existential, ka he kaituhi Remizov Aleksey Mihaylovich. "Vzvihrennaya Rus", "Iveren," "Ko e Sisters Crusades" - enei mahi he tauira o tona tikanga ahurei, plotless, herekore me te tuhi ¬e. intertwine ratou mooni me moe, mooni me ngā pakiwaitara. Ko te moe riro te puna o te matauranga e pā ana ki te ao, he tīwaiwaka o te heke mai. Aleksey Mihaylovich Remizov, mahi tīpakohia nei e ngā tenei ra i roto i te kura me te whare wānanga akoranga i roto i Russia kua ite o te tau'a ore i te wā roa. I roto i te tau perestroika kua hoki mai tona ingoa ki tona whenua. I teie mahana, te pai mahi Remizov - "Limonar", "Karaka", "Kuhka", "Vzvihrennaya Rus" noho te wahi e tika ai i roto i te tuhinga Russian.