"Rep" (motokā): Whakatakotoranga

"Tavrolet", "Zhuzhik", "Zsuzsa" a tae noa mano o kupu rerekē kaitaraiwa i huaina ratou hoa rino, te ingoa mōhiohio o nei ko ZAZ-110 "Slavuta" - pono motokā o te iwi.

History o hanga

Ko te tauira "ZAZ-Rep" ko te motokā, waehere-ingoa "Kommunar", hanga i roto i te kape kotahi i roto i te 1970. e kore e whakaaetia hapehape tāutuhia ki te tīmata production papatipu, engari te taonga rohe tapiritia he wahi pai.

e kore e kore whatiia te wairua whawhai o nga kaihoahoa. Te hanga i te pono motokā o te iwi i roto i te tārere tonu.

Neke atu i te nga tau, ka haere mai te reira i te torutoru tūemi whakamātautau, engari anake i whakawhiwhia ratou he wahi i roto i te whare taonga.

Car "Slavuta" he ōrite ki "Tavria", i haere ki production papatipu i roto i te tau 1988. Ki te titiro āta tatou i te aamu, whakaturia te waka i kotahi tekau nga tau i muri mai. Heoi, te tukua e te katoa, faatia, ka mau te faaineineraa o te tuhinga he wa tino roa.

preimages

"ZAZ-Rep" i hanga i runga i te pūtake o te waka e rua. Ka rite ki whakahuatia tika i runga, ko te rua-tatau "Tavria" me te pereoo teihana rima-tatau "Rana." I tangohia te reira i ratou tata huānga katoa.

"Slavuta" - he motokā e, rite te "Dana", Räkau i 1995 (ahakoa puta te tauira i roto i 1992). Heoi, takaroa uiui me te kore banal o te pūtea kua taringa roa te tīmatanga o te production papatipu. Ko wai e matau ana ki te ki te motokā marama-tatau wha kite, ki te kahore i whakaurua te reira i roto i te mutunga o nga nineties mau ohipa tiaki mō waka ke.

production

Ko "Slavuta" motokā te ra o te hanga papatipu tīmata Maehe 17, 1999. Ka taea e Ukraine kia whakakake o tenei hui, no te mea hoki tau maha anake te waka e i hangaia, ka hanga katoa i tuhi, oti ki rapa me te karaihe.

I roto i nga tau kotahi tekau ma rua o te hanga i te ara nekeneke heke 140,000 kape, te nuinga o noho nei i roto i te mākete motu nui.

āhuatanga hangarau

Ko te wahi matua o te motokā, o te akoranga, ko te pūkaha. "Rep" he wātea ki ngā whakatikatikanga o te wae mana.

timata hoko Tuatahi ki te pūkaha hāhira o 1.1 rita me te putanga o 51 horsepower ki te tōpana mōrahi o 78.5 Numbers. He tau i muri mai i taea ki te hoko kua 1.2 rita ki te 58 rita kaihoko. he. He waimarie displacement engine tīpakohia o 1.3 rita, me te pā ana ki 63 rita. he.

I 2002, i reira nga tauira i werohia paku atu kaha o 1.2 me 1.3 rita - 66 rita mōrahi. he. Mai 2006, kua oti ture taiao tightened i Ukraine, a kua mutu engines carbureted tuku.

engines katoa - wha-patunga aho-i roto i, a ka i he-rango wha.

Ko tētahi atu uara nui ko te roa o te "Rep" waka - i waka he uara paerewa mō akatuke'anga katoa - 3.98 m Whānuitanga -. 1,578 m, tiketike - 1.425 m.

"Slavuta" E rave rahi whakamoemititia te whakawātea whenua tiketike o te mīhini. purero Car runga ake te whenua tata ono henimita. I nui ki te pei puna Erangi me terenga, a ki runga ki rori tuawhenua te whakawātea teitei.

He aha te mea nui, pera ko te papatipu o "Slavuta" motokā - te waka paunatia anake e pā ana ki iwa kirokaramu.

Momo Body - liftbek. Kei te tino wahanga i te rima te tatau, tahi ki te matapihi muri. I taua rahi (ki runga, ki te 740 rita) i roto i te motokā e taea te kawea ara nga mea whānui, kahore raruraru.

tank wahie o waka i taea te pupuri i te toru tekau-iwa mehua o penehīni. E kore kua te putanga diesel i tukua, ahakoa i reira nga hau o te tāutanga taea, me tenei momo o te pūkaha.

pūnaha meangiti - wai.

whakatuwheratanga tonu o te ine mahana - ki iwa tekau-rima nekehanga.

ngaohiko Raina - paerewa mō cars - ma rua volts.

auri pape kei i runga i te maui. rite rawa te waka i ki te Silencer me te resonator.

huriaro:

• whakatārewatanga Mua - motuhake, "McPherson"
• muri - āhua-motuhake.

Urungi - whatanga me te hou, i waho te tīwerawera. kua he rauemi o e pā ana ki 60 000 km, i muri nei i whakakapi i te reira e te tetahi hou, te utu o te mea nui atu i manapori tēnei kōwae.

Factory rahi mauiui - 155/70 / R13.

frein:

• mua - kōpae;
• muri - drum.

Tuku - ā anake. Faaino i te reira i anake i roto i te mahne o whakawhitinga. Otiia ko pinepine runga ake i taua o te pūkaha ora.

ki

Ko te anake tino whakapumautia i roto i Ukraine, i te motokā i te nui nui o e rua pā me hoariri.

ZAZ-1103 hokona tata nga wahi katoa. Ehara i showrooms me pēke manga anake i ki tonu o pānuitanga mo te hoko - noa i tari pou ki pānui karanga mō ngā manuhiri ki te hoko.

E rua anake putanga - paerewa me te Deluxe. i te putanga runga he tachometer, hanga-i roto i runga i te Papatohu roa. I runga i tenei rerekētanga ka mutu. Kei te nuinga o te wā pai te rongo i te pūkaha i roto i te piha, na te aroaro o te tachometer mō taraiwa mātanga i tino tika.

Whakautu i ngā ngoikore te ine mahana, me te wahie papu. maha kore te taipitopito tuatahi. Neke atu i te tau e kore e nana "Māori" ine mahana. I roto i te wa, kaitaraiwa huri i te reira ki runga ki te wha nga wa. Kei te te tahi mau taime overheated te papu wahie, rawa i roto i te raumati, a ka mutu ki te mahi i tona mahi. Trip taea tonu i muri anake te meangiti. I roto i te wā onge, herenga te tutaki runga, me i taea te tīmata i te papu penehīni e rere.

cover piha ētahi wā mutu ki te uru miharo: i roto i te mahi, ai kite hinu leakage i.

Mātanga "Slavutovod" kawea tonu te taura mamau manawapa - kihai i reira he āhuatanga pai ki te haehae i te wa he.

kihai i te motokā aro mātai rawa pai o whakamātautau tukinga. Te reira i hanga he atu tuma ki te e manawapa wira, i Engineers kua oti nei hoki etahi take whakaritea ki wahi i raro i te autahu'araa. tūtohutia nga tohunga ki te neke i te reira tonu ki te wehenga tueke o te motokā i muri i te rironga.

kihai i taea e te kore o te whāhauhau pā te whakaiti i roto i te whakamarie ki runga ki nga ra raumati wera. kihai i Engineers hoatu tenei kōwae i te motokā, ahakoa he maha nga wa i korero ki te rave i te reira.

hoki

Otiia, ahakoa te tokomaha "tamariki" o te mate, "Slavuta" tonu tetahi o nga waka tino rongonui. utu utu, mahi ngāwari, kohi wahie iti, e puta nui, me te tapatahi i āwhina ki te kitea he kaihoko i roto i te pa, me te i roto i te whenua.

Ko te mea nui, te mea ngā motokā - neke atu i te utu whaitake. Basic utu taputapu he iti ake atu i te toru mano tara.

I te wa ano, tamata Porsche ki makona nga hiahia rerehua o kiritaki me ki te whakaputa i waka o ngā tae rerekē. Nuinga o ngā wā i runga i te ara e taea e kitea e koe ma, hina, puru, me te whero tauira.

kia mōhio hoki tatou e wahi e manawapa mo ZAZ-1103 "Slavuta" i rawa e wātea ana, me te ko tino iti te utu, heoi, rite te kounga.

Ahakoa te kore o te mana urungi, ko Koinei ngāwari te wira urungi. ngāwari i taea e ara te sex ataahua tango i te "wira urungi", mahue te rota waka.

Mua-wira puku motokā ko te motokā tuatahi mō Ukrainians tokomaha. Hanga "Slavuta" kihai i reira pakeke, a maha rangatira motokā mahi tenei he tukanga tika anake i roto i te karati tika waho ranei.

Place i roto i te hītori

I roto i 2011, te "1103" haere hopea iho i roto i te hītori. I roto i te wahi o "Slavuta" nui atu te utu ritenga Hainamana i haere mai. mutu te reira i te taitahi i roto i te ahumahi automotive Ukrainian.

He maha kaitaraiwa nostalgically haamana'o te motokā rongonui a e aroha ki te whakaaro e pā ana ki te hoko, ahakoa ki te rā i te tupono.