Sally Mann - photographer American: biography, auaha

Ko te photographer rongonui whanau Sally Mann i roto i 1951 i roto i Lexington, Virginia. Ia e kore hoki e kore i waiho i te wa roa to ratou mau fare, a i 1970 mahi anake i roto i te tonga o te Hononga o Amerika, te hanga i te raupapa fakangalongata'a o pikitia i roto i te momo o te Portraiture, whenua, me te tonu te ora. He tokomaha masterfully riro whakaahua pango-a-ma puta me ngā hoahoanga. Mahalo te mahi tino rongonui o American - faauruhia te whakaahua o te hunga i aroha: tana tahu me tamariki taitamariki. I te tahi taime kawea whakaahua tautohetia o te kaituhi i runga i te faaino teimaha, engari kotahi te mea he etahi: i te wahine pūmanawa kua he pānga tino taonga i runga i toi o ēnei rā. Tīmata ki te whakaaturanga takitahi tuatahi i roto i te Taiwhanga Art o roto Washington, DC, i roto i 1977, ka anga maha connoisseurs o te whakaahua ki te pupuri i te kanohi i roto i mo te whanaketanga o te pukenga hou.

takahi whakamua

I roto i te 1970, ako Sally he momo o momo, te whakatipu me te i te wa taua ake i roto i te pūkenga o te hopu ora. I roto i tenei wā ka kite i te marama o maha whenua me whakaaro mīharo o te whakaahua hoahoanga. I roto i te rapu o auaha Sally timata ki ngā i roto i to ratou mahi i te āhuatanga o tonu te ora me te whakaahua. Ko tona pono karangatia photographer American kitea i muri i te tā i roto i o tona whakaputanga tuarua - he kohinga o whakaahua, i te mea he ako katoa o te ora, me te ara o te whakaaro o ngā kōtiro. huaina te pukapuka i "te tau o ma rua: whakaahua o te kuao wahine," ka ka whakaputaina i roto i te tau 1988. I roto i te 1984-1994 gg. Kua mahi Sally i runga i te raupapa o "whanaunga tata" (1992), e arotahi ana ki whakaahua o ana tamariki e toru. Kids i te wa kihai i ano kotahi tekau tau. Ahakoa i mawhiti tuatahi te mea te reira e te raupapa ko ki te minenga noa, taime matauhia o te ora (tākaro tamariki, moe, kai), i roto i ia whakapakoko e pāngia nui atu hao kaupapa, tae atu ki te mate, me ngā rerekētanga ahurea i roto i te māramatanga o te hōkakatanga.

Ko te kohinga "whakakake kikokiko" (2009) Sally Mann liliu te arotahi kāmera i tou tane Larry. E whakaatu ana te whakaputanga nga whakaahua i tangohia i runga i te wā tau e ono. Tenei whakapakoko haavare, me te fakamātoato, hurihia ngā ariā tuku iho o ngā tūranga ira tangata, ka riro te tangata i roto i te mau taime o te whakaraeraetanga whaiaro hohonu.

pikitia whakauru

Nona Mann hoki e rua raupapa faahiahia o whenua: "Far ki te tonga" (2005), me te "Rodina". I roto i te pukapuka "He aha koe Waiho" (2003), e whakaarohia ana te reira ki te tātari i ō rātou kitenga o te tahuti nei, arā, o rima ngā wāhanga. Tenei he reira rite whakaahua pirau tinana o tona kuri horo, me te kokonga matā aroha i roto i tona kari i roto i Virginia, i reira ka tomo te tangata haereere patu te rohe o te whānau Mann, a oti whakamomori.

maha Sally Kāre ki te whakaahua tae, engari he tikanga tino o te rangatira i roto i te mutunga i mahue he whakaahua pango me te ma, rawa ki te whakamahi o te taputapu tawhito. Āta, kua taukei ia me tikanga tā onamata: konukawata me bromomaslyany. I roto i te waenganui-1990, ka hinga Sally Mann me ētahi atu kaitango ki te taumaha mō te tamataraa auaha i roto i te tikanga te pouaka mākū pera-ka karanga - tā, i roto i nei riro whakapakoko āhuatanga rite peita me te whakairo.

whakatutukitanga

Na roto i te tau 2001, kua toru nga wa riro te tohu i te National Oro'a mo nga Toi, ko tonu i roto i te arotahi o te Guggenheim Foundation, a ka whakawhiwhia i te taitara o "Amerika a Best Photographer" e te moheni "Time" Sally. Mō ia me tona mahi kiriata e rua pakipūmeka: "taura toto" (1994), me te "He aha koe Waiho" (2007). Kua riro peita e rua ngā toa o ngā tohu kiriata, a ka tohua te kaupapa "He aha mahue te" mo te Tohu Emmy mō Pakipūmeka Best i 2008. Ko te pukapuka hou e karangatia e Mann "te kore waka: Memoirs i Pictures" (2015). whakamanuhiritia fakaanga te mahi i te ariki, manohi ki whakaae nui, me te niupepa "New York Times" Kua whakaurua reira mana i runga i te rārangi bestseller.

Aha korerotia te

Kei te whakapono te reira e te kaitango pai o te ao kua kore i pā ana ki tetahi tetahi he kohinga o te mahi ranei; whakaurua i roto i nga akiaki o whakapai ake, ki te whai i te ara e kore e i faataahia ki kia haere ratou auaha katoa. Otiia, i roto i te mahi nui o Mann i te kau, e koe e taea e ngāwari tīpako i tētahi kohinga rohe - pepa maha ngā tautohe i tenei ra. Tenei raupapa o "whanaunga tata", waha kaituhi o ngā tamariki i roto i te mua huru āhuatanga me tū.

I roto i te whakaahua whakaritea tūturu whakapakoko putaatu. Tenei ko etahi o nga tamariki mimi he moemoea i roto i, whakaatu ana te tangata he ngau waeroa, te tangata napping i muri i te tina. I roto i te pikitia e taea kite koe e founga ia tamaiti whangai ana ki te hinga hohoro te rohe i waenganui i te tamarikitanga, me te tipu ake, ia e whakaatu ana i te nanakia harakore tūturu i roto i te tau ngawari. I roto i enei whakapakoko ora me wehi pakeke e pā ana ki te mātauranga o te whakatupuranga o muri, me te here whānui, me te hiahia ki te tiaki tūturu i roto i tetahi matua. Ko te hawhe-tahanga androgynous - he mārama, he mea he tama, he kotiro ranei - mutu i roto i te waenganui o te iari hipoki ki te rau te. Tona tinana i konei, me te reira e taea tetahi kite wahi o te paru. Here ngāwari, koma silhouettes ki te humarie whakakake neke i waenganui i taimaha, whanui-chested pakeke. Images rite haamana'oraa o te maheni te mamae ki te mua, kua meinga ore tawhiti, me te roaahia'tu.

Ko wai te mea Sally

O te akoranga, ko reira uaua ki te whakawa i te mahi, e kore kōrero mo whaiaro Salli Mann. Tamariki me te tiaki kāinga - e kore te mea matua i roto i tona ora; ia matua hanga mahi o toi, a ka anake - oaoa i te mau ohipa ngā rite te wahine noa.

I roto i tona tamarikitanga, i pera-ka karanga Sally me tana tane hippies paru. Mai reira, kua mau ratou i te tahi mau peu: tata katoa te kai tupu ki o ratou ringa ake, me te kore e tāpiri nui te faufaa ki te moni. Oia mau, tae noa ki te 1980, Mann whānau papaki ana roaa: moni kino iho e papaki nui ki te wahi ki utu. E haere ringa i roto i te ringa i roto i te mau fifi katoa me fifi i te aroaro te ora ki a ratou, ka Larry ko Sally Mann rua rawa kaha. Rua o ona kohinga rongonui ( "whanaunga" me "I roto i nga tau kotahi tekau ma rua"), he photographer oti rawa ki tana tane. I a kiriata ia ki weriweri riri he, i mahi ia i roto i te parakimete me i rua pōtitia ki te Kaunihera City. i mua i Taimi nounou te whakaputanga o te pepa tino rongonui Sally te tohu ture tana kōwhiringa kua. Na mahi ia i roto i te tari tino tata, me te tata i nga ra, mai te kāinga mo te tina.

wātū faahiahia

e kore e mutu te nuinga o kaitango ki te tupu. Ka taea te mea te reira o Mann, engari e kore te mea tona pūmanawa mō te whanaketanga, kahore te moni ki te fakangatangata: kua whakaahuatia i te reira i roto i te raumati, e mau i te tahi atu marama katoa o te tau, ki te tā i te pikitia. ngā pātai i te kairīpoata 'e pā ana ki te aha e kore e taea e koe te mahi i tetahi atu wa o te tau, shrugs Sally me ta e i tetahi wa e taea te tango i pikitia o ratou tamariki mo te whakatinanatanga o haapiiraa mau ohipa whare mua ranei - noa te reira te kore nekehia.

pakiaka

E ai ki a Sally Mann ano, he kite faahiahia o te ao ka ia i tona papa. Robert Munger ko te rata mātai e tangohia e wahi i roto i te whanau o rau o ngā tamariki Lexington. I roto i tona wa e manawapa i whai wāhi ia i roto i te māra, me te kohinga ahurei o otaota i katoa i runga i te ao. I tua atu, ko Robert he takafí, me te kaipeita runaruna. tikanga unbeatable i roto i te pā ana ki te parori katoa haere ia i tana tamahine riro. Na, mo te wa roa e pupuri ana i te rata rongonui i te tepu tina etahi āhua tangiwai ma - tae noa kihai i mohio te tangata i roto i te utuafare e te "whakairo ke" Ko mau te paru kuri Matiu.

Ko te ara ki te kōrero

ako Sally toi kura whakaahua i roto i Vermont. I roto i te uiuiraa maha kerēme ia e te hihiri kapu mō te ako ko te taea ki te noho i roto i te piha pouri te whakawhanake anake ki a ia ka-hoa. E rua tau i ako Sally i Bennington - i reira i reira e tutaki ia Larry, nana nei i hanga te tono ano. I muri ako mo te tau i roto i Europa, riro te photographer rongonui ake nei te tītohu ki hōnore i roto i 1974, a muri iho e toru rau nga ra - tāpiri te tipu rārangi o whakatutukitanga o te mutunga o te Ariki o te - e kore te whakaahua, Heoi, me i roto i te tuhinga. Tae noa toru tekau nga tau Mann whakarara me whakaahuatia, ka tuhituhi.

I teie mahana, he wahine e whakaponohia me te ora photographer rongonui me mahi i roto i tona oire o Lexington, Virginia, USA. Mai i te rā o te tānga me te kau o tona mahi mīharo ko te puna tino taonga o te faaururaa mo ngaio auaha katoa.