"Shishiga" - ko te kararehe ki te wīra huri, me RV

E ai ki te tetahi putanga, kitea i roto i te pūrākau Slavic, shishiga - āhuatanga reira he huruhuru o te makawe tāpi i roto i nga rōpū katoa, te wairua o te kino me te po moe. E ai ki tetahi atu putanga, ko reira wai. E ai ki te tuatoru, tenei rewera. I roto i te whānui, i te rota o putanga, te ngako ko, shishiga - he kino. Ko reira ko te putanga ake i runga i tenei kaute i roto i nga kaitaraiwa Soviet me ka Russian.

Ko te ahua o te tuatahi "shishiga"

I roto i te raumati o 1964, ka anga te raina whakaminenga o te tipu Gorky tona haere, kia kotahi mea, he motokā ahurei ki GAZ-66 tapanga, e tonu i tona tokomaha ake i roto i te whakarāpopototanga i tapaina a "shishiga" i roto i taraiwa. Pono, i roto i te wā o te wā whakaputaina ra ano te te mīhini i te tipu, he pera tupuria ki pakiwaitara tenei motokā e rave rahi i haere mai ki te whakapono e "shishiga" motokā i huaina ïa no te mana'o reira pai i runga i nga rori ngahere nanakia. Ko motokā ripeka-whenua, whakahaere tino te GAZ ki te waihanga i tētahi SUV nui.

whakaahuatanga

waka High ripeka-whenua meinga e te meka e te motokā ko te katoa-wira puku (4x4), i roto i te mua me etahi kakau wira muri whakanoho iho samobloki, whakawātea whenua pai i raro i piriti (i runga i te 30 cm), te kaha ki te mono i te auri mua. I tua atu, kua he hanganga pūrere te waka, pū whakahaere te pēhanga hau i roto i te potae, peia whakatārewatanga o nei te compressor te, mahi tika i te pūkaha motokā. Ko te waru-rango, penehīni-ZMZ 66-06, me te rōrahi mahi o e pā ana ki 4.3 rita, ka hoatu e 120 rita. he. mana. I te wa ano kuhu wahie kohi i te 20 rita ia kiromita rau. No te whakarite, he reira ia tapao e te pāhihi GAZ-69, te mana me te kaha pūkaha i ko rua nga wa iti, "kai" 14 rita mo te tawhiti ano.

Wāhi o te pokapū o te mahara o te mīhini, i te mea rite i waenganui i ona kakau, ka taea ki a koe te whakahaere i te waka i roto i te pukapuka tino. E te ara, mea ïa no te mea o tenei toenga o GAZ-66 Kua tangohia i roto i te hōia mahino o te USSR. Heoi, e whawhai ana i roto i te whawhai i roto i Afghanistan whakakitea te drawback nui o te motokā, i hoatu te mutunga ki atu te whakarau o "shishiga" i roto i te ope patu. Ko te take i te wāhi o te kapa tika i runga i nga wira, me tona mamae whakatuma te waka tata tutukinga katoa mate ki te toku.

Otiia i roto i te motokā haukāinga, kua riro te i whakarite tika. ka mea te nuinga rangatira motokā e "shishiga" - he mīhini mahuinga ia mo rori taimaha. oneone iu, tauārai wai ki te hohonu o te 80 cm, me te pūtoro koki āhua iti (9.5 mita), huri mai, āhuatanga kiato ka mau ana te āheinga o te 2 taranata. arata'i tenei katoa ki te mutunga e "shishiga" - ko reira tino "he taniwha ki te wīra huri", Heoi, i roto i te ara pai.

Gas-66 ko "Partizan"

Ētahi kaitaraiwa whai he GAZ-66, ua faaoti ki te arotake i te whakarite o te mīhini i roto i tona ara ake. Ko tētahi o ēnei panoni e upa i "shishiga" i roto i te motokā, ko reira tino rite ki te pai-mohiotia "Hammer". huaina matou i te reira "Partizan".

Heoi, ko te putanga Russian o te motokā American rite ki reira noa anake. whakakī ā-- engine, tōnā, razdatka, whakatārewatanga - noho "taketake". He aha āta hiahia ana ki te whakatutuki i te rangatira o tenei waka, e kore te mea te reira mārama rite Salon, ahakoa nui haere, engari noho raru, heke tangi whakaurunga - e kore, huri mai motokā tika ngaro. Ko te mea anake i mahue i runga i runga, na te reira kaha me te uruhanga. Te āhua, kua mahi i te rangatira o te moe o te SUV American tona mahi.

Shishigin "Pātene"

kita hohonu GAZ-66 puritia e te rōpū o te tahi atu Russian "DIY". Kua hanga e ratou he mau "merekara SUV." Ko te ahei tenei mīhini ki te haere i reira tanumia e toru-auri KamAZ i runga i te āraituki.

riro i "shishiga" remake te nuinga, e ko katoa i āwangawanga te tere i runga i te ara. i paiherea fare i roto i te novodelki i rua waka GAZ-66, whakapakaritia anga tubular. whakakapia te pūkaha i ki te atu kaha (250 hp ..), Tangohia i te taraka Mercedes Actros. Kua riro e rima-tere tuku te motokā i ia.

Katoa 4 wira rite ki te hua o whakarereke hei whakahaere, arā, i taea e nga wira muri ki te hurihanga tukutahinga ki te mua. Ko te kupu, kua riro te motokā te puku e kore anake katoa-wira, engari polnoupravlyaemym ano hoki. Na ko tenei kua riro te semeio o te wira o te kaitapahi i ratou mano i te ingoa pai - "Pātene."

New GAZ-66 4x4 "shishiga" aka "Sadko"

Fakataha ki kaiwhakanao kaimahi faaoti GAZ-66 hoki e kore ki te tu tonu, a i muri i te 35 nga tau i hanga kua te whakakapinga o te tuku iho "shishiga" 4x4, te tuku i te tauira hou GAZ-3308 "Sadko". I roto i te meka, ko te taua rite "shishiga," engari ko te atu piha, a noatia atu whakamarie te motokā. Mai i te fare tahora bonneted, i te kaiwhakanao ki te roa te tahuhu o te "shishiga" hou. Otiia kihai i tenei mutu te motokā Gorky.

Ko te "shishiga" hōu

I roto i te raumati o 2014, te aroaro ratou te whakaaturanga "CTT-214" taraka hou GAZ "Sadko» NEXT. O te akoranga, ia kua titiro kahore rite te pai tawhito GAZ-66. Hei pai te wairua o nga wa ka ia he titiro tino hou ki kōwhiringa rerekē, whakamahinga ngāwari, e hāngai ana ki te motokā pāhihi me te taraka whakapati maere. Ko e te tika nga āhuatanga matarohia o "shishiga" kihai i murua. Ki te kore koe e haere ki te taipitopito me te kore ki te haere hohonu ki te wae, engari tango noa te kapa hou, me te whakauru i te koroheke i te GAZ-66, āhua tiki i te taua "shishiga". Ko te reira ataahua ki te mea e anake i roto i te ahua ...

rite rawa te motokā i ki ABS switchable. Te tinana, i roto i te rite ki te mua katoa i nui haere e 20%. Urungi, driveline, absorbers ru, pūnaha whawhati, pūnaha āhuarangi, nohoanga o taraiwa me ara te pūkaha i wipers me tutaki tatau kaihanga tāuta kawemai i ārahi kaiwhakanao.

Ko te ngakau o hou te "shishiga" mahue Russian puta Yaroslavl Motor Works - diesel turbocharged YaMZ-534 ki te rauemi o 700 mano Km..

Ahakoa nga innovations katoa me whakahōunga, tonu tamau e "shishiga" - tika, tōtika, me te noho pai o te mahi.