Toi me whakangahau, Tuhinga
Te Oraraa e te tau o te ora Krylova Ivana Andreevicha
Krylov tau o te ora, me te haurongo i roto i te maha o ngā tuhinga i āputa ka kore te mea mohiotia i mea ai ia kaitito, kairīpoata, kaituhi o tito. A, no te pai ia ki te whakatika i tona haurongo ora i roto i te tino pakeke: "Kua kite i ahau; ranei ki te whakatika i ranei whakatikatika i tetahi wa, e kore e kore te hiahia. " He no te mea, mo tona publicity katoa ka fabulist ia, me tau o te ora Krylov ahua ngaro.
valevalé
whanau te hapu o te rūtene tano Krylov i te timatanga o Pepuere 1769 tama Ivan i roto i Moscow. I roto i te Pugachev tutu wha noho Vanya me tona whaea i roto i te Orenburg whakapaea, ka mau tona papa i te wa te pa Yaik me manukanuka te utuafare. i korero Pugachev ki te whakangaro kore anake te rangatira, engari ano hoki tona utuafare. I roto i enei tau o te ora Krylov, tonu he tamaiti, me te ahi, ko tetahi ahi, rarua, me te Nabatiyeh. A, no te te whawhai kaiahuwhenua i hōloa, haere maia Maria A. ki te tamaiti iti i roto i Yaik, te tane e aroha nei. ka mau Krylov tau o te ora i roto i Yaik Pourewa, wahi i roto i te Skating hotoke i runga i te reti, te mātakitaki pehea mahi pakeke Cossacks i hī raro o te sturgeon me sterlet. I roto i te ahiahi, te papa, e i te pouaka ki te pukapuka, i kite i ki tona whānau pūrākau whakangahau me ngā kōrero haapiiraa.
I roto i te Tver
I roto i te 1775, mutu Ivana Krylova papa, a oho ki tona whānau ki tona whaea. E kore e he te moni i whakaako Krylov ia tana tama ki te pānui i, a ka korerotia e ia te rota, me te hihiko. haere te tamaiti a tawhio noa te pa, he rota, te mātakitaki i te wa ora me te moni te pa i roto i nga tautohetohe i te haapiiraa evanelia. Reira ia te tuatahi ka mohio ki te whakaaro e te hunga i runga i atamira whakaritea seminarians. I roto i enei whakaari poto kataina utu, te uatoko o, chicanery. Here mo te wa tuatahi fakatāutaha kite ahau Ivan, aha pūhohe. I runga i nga ara i whakaako ia ia ki te korero i te iti Italian (maha iwi ke i roto i Tver) me te tākaro i te vaiolini. A i roto i te whare o te kaiwhakarëti Lvov i tukua e ia ki te kia whai wāhi ki te kaiako. Na ka anga ia ki te ako tātai, āhuahanga me Wīwī. Heoi rere tau o te ora Krylov. He papa tino mate, tata kore i te moni. whanau ano hoki tetahi atu tama - Levushka. kihai i whakatika papa o Krylov, a hohoro mate, mahue te whānau tata i roto i te rawakore.
Saint Petersburg
a Mother me rua tama ki te haere ki te pane ki te pitihana mo penihana. I roto i te 1783, ka timata te taiohi ki te mahi i runga i te kōaro. A i roto i te 16 tau, i te tuatahi faaite tona taranata tuhituhi: tuhituhi ia "Kofeynitsa" libretto. puta ia whakaari "Cleopatra" He tau i muri mai, a ka - ati "Philomela". I te wa ano, tuhi ia te opera kōmeke "te utuafare haurangi" me te pukuhohe "Ko te kaituhi i roto i te aroa," Ivan Krylov, i roto i nei e taea te whakaahuatia te ora rite āna. Ko te tangata taitama rapu hoki ia. 90 tau o te ora, me te ora whaiaro tuhia Krylov te hui pouri - mate tona whaea, me te tiaki o Ivan Andreyevich ko te teina o Levushka. Ratou here kōrero ki ia atu.
moheni Sapphire
i mua Ko tōna whakaputanga pukuhohe "Pranksters", i roto i nei te ope i te kaitito JB whenua Knyazhnin kitea ia ko tona hapu. Tenei Caricature, kahore warea rerekē, nui atu te riri, a Yakov Borisovich whakaari whakahaere. Heoi, kihai i parirau ngaro ngakau, a ka anga ki te whakaputa i te moheni "wairua Mēra." He puta āta taranata, tohua he satirist koi kanohi. Ko te moheni kua ki te kati - torutoru rawa kaiohauru.
wahine marena hou whakarapa
I roto i te 1791, i muri i te kohuru o tukinotia Radishchev Krylov St Petersburg, a ka karangatia tetahi o nga hoa a ia kia haere i roto i te kawanatanga Oryol, koa whakaaetia ia. I reira, te toro i te whenua ngā, tutaki he taitamariki Metropolitan rohi pehe-tau 22-tau te kuao kotiro Anna Alekseevnu Konstantinov. ka hiahia ia i roto i, hinga noa i roto i te aroha, me te hanga i te tuku, engari i paopao hoki ko ia iti-whanau rawa me rawakore.
Kaiwhakaputa me te kairīpoata
Na ka hoki ia ki tona whare, ka rere tupou ki te mahi whakaputa, i whakatuwheratia i runga i rite taahiraa ki Klushin me Plavilshchikov. Tuhinga Krylov, e riro atu ohie o ratou kāhua, i roto i te "Spectator" makasini wheriko ki ara. tuhituhi e ia he korero patupaiarehe-rāwhiti "Kaib" i î te pūhohe katoa. I raro i nga kakahu rāwhiti fifili ki viziers rangatira, me te rangatira Russia. Petersburg korero "Po" Kei te hoki nui kino ia te kāhui marae, te feudal me odopistsev. "Ko te minenga" kata i nakawhiti pūrākau Western, sentimentalism. Hoki moheni whakapumautia te tirotiro tino, a Krylov te oho te wa i te tuhinga me te nūpepa.
hono tūao
ka pouri Tautauā me te kore o te moni e haere mai taitamariki, me te i mua ua anaanatae roa kaituhi. Ko kotahi ra, ka hinga te mōkihi o ngā kāri ki ona ringa. Ki te tepu petipeti, ka ake ia i whitiki taimaha. I mīharo petipeti e reira, engari i te tepu petipeti, whanga ana e ia te atu, e kore e waia ki a ia te ora. haere ahau ki te huri i wahi: Yaroslavl, Tver, Tambov, Tula. Nizhny Novgorod ... Te koroheke, haamana'o Krylov e mauria e te reira i kore te whakauru me sensations kaha. Na te mahara o putu kōrero, whakaahua, tītaia, faaauraa. Heoi haere ana nga tau i ora Krylov Ivan Andreevich. whakaaro ia o te ia me te hunga a tawhio noa ia ia - te iwi e patua wā me te kaha i runga i rahaki, me te tito noa.
Hoki ki St. Petersburg
ka mau te reira i wahi i muri i te matenga o te kinongia Krylov Catherine II, e i roto i nga tau whakamutunga o tona tikanga paremo nga whakaaro ora. Aitua i runga i te huarahi tuki Krylov ki Paora ahau, ko wai pōhēhē ia mo tetahi atu, ka ui ki te haere, e kore e mangere. ka mau Krylov te aniraa a ka mau te Empress. Atamai, me te ora, tika whakaute, pai ia Maria Feodorovna. Otiia no te mea o te whakapaipai Krylov tumu ano i mahue ki te kawanatanga. He wā whakaputaina e ia ana tuhinga, me whakamāoritanga i te Italian, Wīwī, me te Tiamana, i a ia e tenei wa tino ako.
fabulist
Na roto i te 1805 i reira i maha huringa i roto i te ora o Krylov. Ko ia he kaiwhakaako o tamariki Prince Golitsyn mahi, i tuhituhi comedies ka whakakitea Moscow I. I. Dmitrievu whakamāoritanga o tito La Fontaine o. I te pae hopea, i kitea kaituhi-tau 36-tau ia. Tonu, tonu ia ki te tuhituhi whakaari. ko ratou angitu, a ka meinga e ia te kaitito rongonui, engari kihai i waiho i te korero tito noa. Heoi haere ana nga tau i ora-fabulist Krylov. I tukinotia ia aroha i te mana, me te kore e he e te rauemi. utu te kāwanatanga ia penihana tiketike, te whakapai ake tonu ratou. Hoki kaiaka tuhituhi ko ia i raro i Nicholas ahau, i whakaaetia e te academician. Ki te i te timatanga o te hanganga, i okioki ia i runga i nga kōrero o La Fontaine, Aesop, kei te timata i te kaituhi i teie nei ki te kitea wā kaupapa Russian koi, pērā i "Te Swan, mate pukupuku me te pike", hei tauira. A āta riro te reira kaituhi rongonui, ko wai hua katoa. he tiketike tona rongonui. hoatu Young Belinsky reira i roto i te maha ano rite taua o Pushkin, Lermontov ko Griboyedov.
Te Oraraa e te tau o te ora Krylova Ivana Andreevicha kopakia ana i roto i o te wa i te wā tika roa - 75 tau. mauruuru tatou i tenei tangata mo te hinengaro, i roto i nei te tinihanga whakauru me te tahitohito mo tona kāhua Russian ngahau, me te mārama. mohio ia me pehea kikokore, koi me te kino manuki te huakore Krylov. Tau o te ora me te mate (tau 1769 - 1844) - te wa o te stagnation i te hapori, te ngākau, te pēhanga kāwanatanga ano i runga i te tangata whakaaro.
Haurongo mō ngā tamariki
Kua tae mai Ivan Andreevich Krylov te ara roa o te ora. I whanau ia i roto i te utuafare rawakore. i mahi tona papa mo te toru tekau tau ki te tiki hanahana a hoatu a reira ki te tamariki. kite No kaiako kura ranei Ivan Andreyevich. Ko te matauranga tuatahi riro ia i tona papa, a ka nga tau o tona ora Krylova Ivana Andreevicha - hei tauira o ngā tamariki whaiaro whakaako-. tai'o ia he rota me kua meinga tetahi o nga tuakiri tino pūkenga o tona wa. Ua haapii ia ia kia rite ki te reo Itāriana tamaiti me i roto i te paariraa - German. Wīwī mohio ia, rawa, mai i whāngai ai hapori reo kōrero i taua wa. tuhituhi Krylov nga tau whiwhi pai me te pai, te whakanui ake ki ana titauraa. i ora ai Ivan A. i roto i te kingitanga o toru fetaulaki'anga, e tukinotia ia ki te māharahara, me te whakaute ki.
Similar articles
Trending Now