Te parahi Age: te anga wā. ngā mahi Tangata i roto i te parahi tau

tāutu periodization Historical e rave rahi ngā wāhanga i roto i te whanaketanga o te tangata, me te hapori tangata. More tata, faihisitōlia, kua riro aivanaa e te kohatu tau ki te tau o te parahi ka haere mai tetahi i muri i tetahi. Otiia e kore e pera roa i mua i kitea ai e reira ko he āputa wa i waenganui i a ratou, kua oti nei te whakarōpūtia rite te "tau parahi". He aha i te huringa i roto i te whakaaro o kōrero e pā ana ki te whakawhitinga āta o te tangata i te kohatu Age ki te parahi? He aha whakanuia tenei wā wā i te ētahi atu, me te aha ngā āhuatanga e tūturu i roto i tenei wā o te whanaketanga tangata? tenei katoa, i kite i runga i.

Ko te anga wā o te Age konukura

Parahi-kohatu tau, hoki e mohiotia ana te Chalcolithic, mea pūtake i roto i te BC VI rautau, ka roa tata 2000 tau. i te wā o tenei wā, he tikanga rerekē i runga i te rohe rānei: i roto i te rawhiti me te i roto i te United States, ka anga ia he iti mua atu i roto i Europe. E tano ia tapao e te mohio tuatahi ki parahi tangata tahito timata āhua 3000 tau i mua i te timatanga o te wā i roto i te pātai. A i runga i te rohe o te Te Tai Rāwhiti i tahito. I te tīmatanga tangohia taonga o kohatu ngohengohe, Nireaha ki te toka mārō ake, e ko, rikarika ki makariri. I reira i muri noa kua ako maha tenetere tangata ki te ngohe parahi, me te maka i tana maha tūemi whai hua: ngira, whakapaipai, spearheads me arrowheads.

whanaketanga atu o whakarewa tohua te timatanga o te wā pērā i parahi-parahi tau ka he tangata hei tikanga whakangao mohiotia me te hangarau o alloys, nei āhuatanga i pai atu i parahi parakore. I roto i te poto, he tino nui i roto i te whanaketanga o mua o te taata nei, me te civilisation rite te katoa tenei wā.

Aha "parahi"?

Te parahi Age i te periodization huakanga, me te hītori āhuatanga e te timatanga o te whakamahi o te tangata tahito hanga o taputapu whakarewa, ara parahi. arahina tenei ki te whakakapinga āta o te kohatu, me te wheua taputapu i runga i te ngawari, engari i te wa taua ngāwari ki te whakamahi toki, maripi, waero, i reira. I tua atu, kua tukua te whanaketanga o ngā tikanga a te tukatuka whakarewa tangata ki te hanga ara ohie, engari i te wa taua atu whakapaipai taketake, me te parakore me itiiti nei. Ko te parahi Age tohua te timatanga o te a tawhio hou o te raupapatanga i roto i te hapori i tahito ra i runga i te pūtake o te pai-oranga: te atu parahi i reira he tangata, te mana teitei i roto i te hapori i ia.

Ko te ōhanga mahi o te tangata i roto i te parahi tau

Awareness o ngā uara parahi rite te tikanga o te utu i waenganui i ngā iwi, me te rite rauemi taketake mō te hanga o maha nga whakaaro i kaha ka whakanekehia ake whanaketanga o te hanga handicraft wawe. Te reira i tohua konukura Age te timatanga o te putanga o taua mahi toi rite keri, whakarewa tukatuka me te metallurgy. I te wa ano kua horapa nui te āhuatanga o te ahuwhenua motuhake, me te kararehe. riro hoki Pottery production i roto i tenei wā āhuatanga hou.

Tino whakawhanakehia i roto i tenei wā, me te hokohoko. I te wa toku parahi taua, me te hua i reira he momo o taonga taea iwi whakahaere he utu ki te tangata e he tawhiti tua atu ratou kainga. Ka kitea tënei i te meka e i roto i Europa kitea hua parahi, whakaputaina i roto i te rohe o Tata, a Middle Te Tai Rāwhiti.

kitea e whaipara tangata i te Age parahi

Ko te kitenga tino āhuatanga, me te Tūrongo e pā ana ki te Parahi Age, - he statuette o te wahine. Ko te tika tenei matua ki te tirohanga o te iwi e noho ana i roto i te kapa Age. Ko te uara nui ki a ratou kanohi te kotinga, me te hua, e tika tohu hua rite. I roto i tenei tau nui o ratou kua meinga reira o paru, hei utu mo o whakarewa.

Painting i runga i uku whakaatu hoki te wahine me te ao. E ai ki te whakapono o te iwi e noho ana i roto i te parahi tau, i wehea te ao ki ngā wāhanga e toru: te whenua ki te tipu, kararehe, me te tangata, rangi toharite, emitting hihi o te ra, me te rangi o runga, ki tonu i te ua, te whakakī i te awa, me te kai whenua.

E hanga hua tua farii sacral he whaipara maripi o parahi wheua ranei tohutohu parakore, ngira, me te ake.