Tuchkov Bridge (Saint Petersburg). Tuchkov Bridge: photo

Ko feruri kahore piriti St Petersburg. haere mai ki konei te nuinga o ngā tūruhi me ki te haere i te quays aroha o te awa Neva, eke nga awa i te poti hīkoi ranei. Na ake ara. rawa ara tūruhi i roto i te po ki te titiro i te tahora o piriti, me pehea impressively kau raro nga kaipuke nui. Heoi, enei huarahi, hono takutai rerekē, whakaorangia te rota o raruraru i nga tangata o St Petersburg. kaitaraiwa Rawa tailiili, no te mea St Petersburg piriti (2014 ko te tau record faatura tenei i roto i) he tamau, me te maha ohorere kati hoki hanga. He aha Waitohungia tatou te heke mai e tata ana? Ko tēhea o te rau e toru o piriti St. Petersburg kia ka katia mō te whakahoutanga? A he aha e waiho te hōtaka o te tuhi i te kotahi tekau ma toru e e ngaro i roto i te awa Neva me ona manga maha oko nui? I roto i tenei tuhinga, ka korero matou anake e pā ana ki te Tuchkov Bridge. Ka Ko tōna hītori, ingoa, wāhi, a tae noa te hōtaka o te tātuhi kia whakaahuatia i konei.

tauwāhi

Ētahi atu wāhi tangohia o tenei whare - Russia, St Petersburg. Tuchkov piriti hono nga pareparenga e rua o te Little Neva. whakatakotoria e ia he Bolshoy Prospekt ki te ara, me te Cadet Tuatahi Raina o te moutere o Vasilyevsky. Kimihia he tino ohie i runga i te mahere St.Petersburg tenei piriti. kei ia i roto i te parepare Makarov i runga i te moutere o Vasilevsky. A i te taha mua ko reira pātata ki te huarahi Dobrolyubova me te ake. Ki haere ia ko Zhdanov parepare. Ko te piriti tata teihana Metro Tuchkov huaina "Sports." ka tona ingoa arā raro mutu peterburzhskoy kahore tupono. I roto i te tata e kei te taiwhanga "Pita" me te Palace o Sports "tiupiri." Otira, i te hanga e ratou i te teihana arā raro whakaaro e kia huaina ki "Bridge Tuchkov". Otiia kihai i reira. Tata te piriti e kei hoki atu wae o te whakapaipai raki - Prince Vladimir Cathedral me Tuchkov Buyan Island.

Origin o te ingoa

Ki te whakaaro ki te takanga o te ingoa ngā o te piriti, nga kōrero, i reira e toru putanga rite. hanga tenei hanganga i roto i te rau tau waenganui-waru. whanau piriti roa te ingoa mōhiohio "Nicholas", engari rongo rongonui wawe karangatia e ia Tuchkov. Ko te whaitake tino ki amo i taua te ingoa riro ia i roto i te honore o te motu, i roto i nei haere. Heoi, i reira ko te perception e ka te Tuchkov Buyan tona ingoa i te piriti, a kahore e hurihia. Kei te hanga tetahi o nga Engineers i roto i te rau tau XVIII tenei whakawhitinga (i te wa rakau), ko ia he tangata o A. V. Tuchkov. taea hoki te piriti e huaina i runga i te whānau kaihokohoko, i i warehouses rakau i runga i te pareparenga o te Little Neva. I roto i te 1758, e wha kaipakihi, ko tetahi o nei Aperahama Tuchkov, tukuna ki te kaumatua he motini ki te whakawhiti ratou ki te torutoru piriti i roto i te "ihirangi tuku." Hoki tenei, me hono ratou te Vasilevsky moutere ki te taha mua.

History o te whare

wha kaipakihi puritia rōpū tona kupu, a i roto i te taua 1758 i runga i te moutere o Vasilevsky i runga i te hāngaitanga o te tohu ai iti puta Nicholas Bridge. I hanga e ia o te rakau. I te hohonu o te reira tito te o tetahi wahi o te Pontoon, a i roto i te wai pāpaku okioki i runga i puranga. Te roa, e iwa mita, hanga reira te piriti roa i roto i St Petersburg. I te 1835 i hanga ai. I whakanohoia ki runga ki te whaea oneone i runga i Dobrolyubova Avenue (ka huaina te Alexander). Na ka Tuchkov Bridge he Matihiko. ngā te wahi turanga o wha papa rakau. Ko te piriti whakamahi tikanga winches ā-. Tenei whare rakau tahuna iho i roto i te tau 1870 i te mahue noa taihara: maka tangata he reke sikaleti. Tonu, ka anga mahi i runga i te hanganga o te piriti hou. I te tau 1920 i hanga ai i roto i te dvadtsatiprolotny. Tonu i whakakapia nga wahi rakau i te mutunga o te whawhai ki te whakarewa. timata tutu'a wīra huri ki te mahi i runga i te hiko. Ko tētahi atu anō o te piriti i ora i roto i te tau 1960. kotahi anake i roto i o e rua tekau Tīpae ko tonu te tārere i raro i rua i taea e rere humarie oko iti.

Nahea te Tuchkov Bridge tenei ra

I roto i te 1964, i whakakapi pūnaha Mariinsky e te atu tino te Täingäwai-Baltic Canal. whāngai te hapanga o rongoā hou mo te wahi o oko nui. Na reira, i katia ano te piriti mo te whakahoutanga. haere te reira i roto i te kaupapa Lengiproinzhproekt "B. B. Levin ko vv Demchenko te tukanga Engineers 'mohiotia kaihoahoa Soviet L. A. Noskova ko P. A. Aresheva. Na ka hokona e ahau Tuchkov piriti, hanga, ranei, kaua, he nāna oti i oti i roto i 1965, titiro hou. Ko te maha o Tīpae heke i toru ki te rua tekau. Anake tetahi o ratou - i roto i te waenganui - te makimaki. Na te piriti Ruxmaniben, waka me pedestrians. Noatia, te haumaru o te mīhini me te iwi whare wā katia mō hanga. A hanga ana e ia he whakama i roto i te kaupapa o te waka tūmatanui, me te tūmataiti.

tuwhera piriti

e kore e taea te huaina St Petersburg Venice. feinga oko Nui ki te tiki ki te hohonu o te pokapū, me te kore e iti ratou waka i te taulanga. Na reira, ka tīmata te mutunga o Aperira te wa whakatere, e pumau noa Noema, me haere koe i te whakawa. Ko etahi o ratou i raro i nga Tīpae pera, engari e rapu tonu LINERS moana tino nui atu wāhi. E tupu i te piriti po waea. St. Petersburg kua kotahi tekau ma toru taua. Faaiteraa reira, Volodarsky, Tuchkov, te kaupapa o tēnei tuhinga, me etahi atu. Hei titiro i tenei mahi, ki te piriti e mui tūruhi. Heoi, St Petersburg he - anake pouri. hanga Big Obukhov piriti i roto i 2005, i runga i nei e taea te tonu te tiki e koe i te takutai tetahi ki te tahi atu. Heoi, ko reira matara rawa atu i te pokapū. I te tahi taime, ko te reira atu pai ki te tatari mo te hë o te waka i runga i te tahi mau piriti atu ki te tiki i roto i runga i te karo huarahi.

tahora Hōtaka

Waimarie hoki St Petersburg me haamo'e mo tūruhi, whakatuwhera drawbridges ataahua ratou aranga ki wahi anake i te po. Rawa ataahua ko puta te matakitakinga i roto i te raumati, i te wa o nga po ma. Otira ka hiahia koe ki te haere mai ki te piriti Tuchkov ki te faahiahia ratou? Ano Apiti ara nga wahi turanga o te whare e kaitaraiwa hiahia nei whakaaro ki te tika i roto i Tuchkov Bridge. kawea waea i roto i rua i te po. Hoki te wā tuatahi mutu te kaupapa kei te i rite e rua haora. tu tīpae ake i roto i tona wahi anake i 2:55, tata te haora e taea e koe te faahiahia e founga te Mareia Neva he kaipuke nui. Te wa tuarua, kawea te waea kei te roto ki te hawhe mua e toru ki te rima i roto i te ata.

Te tikanga piriti Tuchkova

Ko tenei huarahi o te faufaa rautaki mō te St Petersburg. pakihi katoa kei runga i te moutere o Vasilevsky, e kore e whai i te kupu ki te tereina, kia ki anake te ara whakaorangia te rauemi raw me hua kaweake - e Tuchkov piriti. Ko hanga kaha waka motokā taraka kore anake. arata'i te piriti ki te Krestovsky, Island Yelagin ko Stone - he wahi faafaaearaa tino o nga tangata o St Petersburg. Tuatahi kihai i tenei whare hangaia mo te taua waka, engari no te mea huanui pinepine whakahou, ka whakawhānui. Ko te mana kōkiri whakatūpato ina e kia katia te takoha reira. toe langa Tuchkov Bridge te hoki hoki ngā take rerehua. Na, i roto i te 2003, ka kawea ia ki te backlight, kia ahurei reira.

E te mea taea ki te faahiahia te piriti Tuchkov i 2015

waka Kakati pēhia pānga te huru mata ara. Last tau, toutou katia te huanui nui mō hanga. I te tahi taime, tukua kotahi-ara anake waka te. Otiia i roto i te mutunga o Mahuru, i tino katia tīkiti. Tuchkov Bridge, mea ana mana ā-rohe ki te faahuru i tēnei tau. Ki te karo i korerotia jams waka i te moutere o Vasilyevsky ki te taha mua, i whakaritea e te reira ki te waiho tetahi-ara te waka - ki te pokapū o te pa. Hoki taea te tae i runga i te Bridge Exchange. Ko te whanui o te carriageway i runga i Tuchkovo ko tahi anake mita. Katia te mahere ara i roto i Mei 2015, i muri i te hanganga o te putanga tuarua i te teihana lēlué "Sport". piriti Tuchkov hanga e ka utu i te taonga 2.4 piriona moni, ka kia tino tuwhera noa te mutunga o 2016

tawhā

Ahakoa te meka i hanga te hanganga kei te o te raima whakapakaritia, hanga reira he ongo o airiness. E au ra te piriti ki te whakaparo i runga i nga wai o te Neva. Kei a ia ko e toru Tīpae o e kotahi, e rima tekau mita i roto i te roa, e whakakitea whakarunga. Ko te roa tapeke o te piriti, ko te neke atu i rua rau mita, me te whanui - 36 m.