Whakamahere o te whare putunga me te rokiroki wāhi

Just i roto i te take, ka taea e koe te tatau i runga i te mahi pai o te kamupene, ka makona whakaratohia nga raina production me awheawhe i tetahi wa ki rauemi raw, me hoko tari - hua oti. A ape i kore downtime ki te mātau whakatata ki te whakamahere rokiroki i roto i te hinonga. whakatutuki i tēnei take i te maha o ngā wāhanga o logistics, ako te raruraru i roto i te tahi mau taipitopito, kia e ka te aromatawai tino o te take, ka taea e koe te hanga i tētahi whare putunga tauira, te whakakore downtime. Me mea e ahau, he tūturu ki ngā kamupene angitu hou katoa whakamahere whare putunga.

Rawa te whakamahere o te whare putunga

e tupato whare putunga whakamahere ki whakaaro ngā āhuatanga katoa o ngā mahi wāhi. homai ngā aro te wā whakaaetia hoki ngā ngā mahi. Ko te mahi teimaha i runga i te wā ka taea te whakamahere hanga i roto i ki te whare putunga ki te homai i nga tūemi tika katoa, ki te kaipuke ia nga taonga e whai hua e kore anake, engari ano hoki ngāwari nui. I te wa ano whakahaere i te mahi o nga whakahau katoa e wātea ana i roto i te pūnaha mōhiohio ā-. A, no te noho i te whakamahere tika o te tukuna putunga me te whakaaetanga o ngā hua i te wa iti nui, pera ū ratou ki te paerewa whakaturia i roto i te mua.

Ko te whāinga matua whaia e te whakamahere o manawapa wahi whare putunga, hua, okouku motuhake, ranei te mea - ko te huringa o te whakahaere ki te whakataetae kaha i roto i te mākete, tutuki nei i roto i nga mahi whai hua e whakaputa painga ōhanga ki te kaupapa.

Hea ki te tīmata?

Ahakoa o mehemea ki te mahere rokiroki kia he mahi rarawe ki te mahi anake ki te ngā rokiroki mō retailers ranei, he paerewa whānui te huarahi. E haamata te reira ki te aromatawai o:

• rerekē haere;
• te taumata o te mahi;
• te utu o te rārangi;
• te rōrahi o te tūemi hokona.

Wai ki te whakawhirinaki?

Ka rite ki te mea ratou e pai mahue ngaio i roto i te mara o logistics, whakamahere, me te wāhi o te warehouses āpiti whakahaere ki te rawa i hanga mo te rōpū mahi. Ki te mahi i tenei, te tari kaimahi hanga te rōpū hoahoa, te rerekē haere me te utu i te tari tuhinga tokanga makehe ki te tukanga mahi i roto i te kamupene, kaha tēnei wā, ka tuhi ratou.

Tino maha, e akina atu nga āhuatanga haumaru ahi o te whakamahere o te whare putunga kore anake ki te arotake i te mahere i runga i te āhua o ki te tūnga i te peka i roto, engari tae noa i te katoa ki te whakariterite i te whare putunga. I tua atu, hanga tenei tukatuka reira taea ki te faatano i te wāhi, kia reira atu i roto i te raina ki te paerewa o to tatou wa, a rawa te rohe o te whakahaere. He mahi whānui i roto i te whakamahere o te whare putunga i te mira, wheketere, me te tahi atu taputapu hinonga ahumahi whakahou, mīhini me te taputapu e whakamahia ana i roto i te pūnaha rokiroki. I roto i nga tau tata nei, te kōwhiringa tino noa - tāutanga o ngā pūnaha aunoa e whakaiti i ngā utu mahi, me te whakaiti i te tūponotanga ka o ngā hapa e tika ana ki ngā āhuatanga tangata.

He aha ki te titiro hoki?

Mai i te whakamahere i te whare putunga hua oti, rārangi, ranei te tahi atu rauemi e tika ana ki te whakarongo ki te maha ngā āhuatanga nui o te whānui. I roto i ngā, haamata te rerengamahi ki te aro mātai o te tātai, engari āta te mahi i te rōpū mahi i runga i nga taipitopito kaitahi katoa, na mahere hipokina taime mahi katoa.

Me koe ki tino mahi i runga i te whakamahere o te whare putunga, e kapea tetahi o tetahi take tino. I roto i tenei take, me kia hua pērā e i te mutunga o to ratou mahi i taea e te whakatinana ngāwari. Ki whakaata taua whakamahere i roto i te taipitopito te āhua tūturu o ngā take i roto i te kamupene, me whai koe i te turanga mōhiohio oti hāngai e whakaata ana te mea kei te tupu i roto ia.

I roto i te tahuri me te i roto i te taipitopito

whakamahere whare putunga mahi - he aromatawai tino me te tāhuahua o kōwhiringa ngā mo te whare. whakatau tata ia o te rōpū mahi e whakaarohia ana o kaupapa e te tohunga tīpakohia, ka whakaratohia ki te whakahaere o te kamupene. E āwhina ana tēnei ki te whakatau i te painga o te rongoā angitu tino.

Te whakamahere i te tukanga logistics i roto i te whare putunga tīmata roto me āta "neke" i roto i. Tenei te tikanga e te mahi i te rōpū mahi tuatahi i runga i ngā take rārangi, hangarau, rongoā hangarau tono i roto i te whare putunga, kaupapa neke awa o rauemi rahui, a ka anake whiriwhiri te whare, i roto i nei e taea te whakatinana katoa o tenei ki te utu iti, me te kakama mōrahi. Heoi, i te whakatuwheratanga o te mahere whare hou o te tukanga logistics i roto i te whare putunga kore e oti. He mea tika ki te waia kaimahi katoa ki te pūnaha mōhiohio whakawhanakehia, me te ki te tautoko i te rerengamahi i roto i te wā tūturu. Tenei te tikanga e tīpakohia kaihoahoa o te rōpū mahi i te torutoru ngaio kawenga. ka waiho ratou mahi ki te whakahaere ngā mahi i roto i te whare putunga, inenga ine o te mahi whakapai ake, me te whanaketanga kōwhiringa o te kaupapa whakatinana, me te i roto i te heke mai - whakariterite anō tino i roto i te whakautu ki ngā āhuatanga rerekē haere.

Kaupapa: he aha me pehea?

Ko tā tonu Hōtaka whare putunga he ako taipitopito o te kaupapa, e ngā:

• waihanga o ngā whāinga;
• mahi tātari;
• A faanaho i te whanaketanga;
• whakatinanatanga o te whakamahere;
• tīmata te mahi.

hono katoa te: Hōtaka whare putunga

Kei te nuinga o te wā wehea te tukanga whakamahere ki te maha ngā wāhanga, engari tango ki pūkete te hononga i waenganui i a ratou. Tenei te tikanga e kore e ōrite, me whakarara nga kaupae. Na, i te kotahi wā i te rōpū mahi e pā ana ki ngā take rokiroki, neke rārangi, tīpako i te wāhi me hangarau, mihini. I te tapatu wa ano he tika ki te whakatutuki i te toenga i waenganui i enei āhuatanga.

E hono ana ngā wāhanga katoa. Ki tenei i roto i te ngakau, ka whakamahere i te whare putunga, kua aroturukitia tonu tohunga mohio rite kitea e te tauiraa i roto i te kotahi āhuatanga ki te tahi atu. whakaaro te huarahi whai hua tino ko te whitiauau ka hanga e te koropiko e te raupapa o ngā mahi e kua toutou wa ia he huringa i te iti rawa kia kotahi te mehua.

Whakamahere: te mea e tupu?

haamata te mahi ki-whakamahere mua, i roto i nei hanga te tauira taratara. whakawhanake te reira i, e arotahi ana ki te whakatau tata pūtea, te aronga o te kaupapa. Raraunga mohiotia i tenei wā, tukua ki te hanga rongoā, e hāngai ana ki ngā mahi whai-ake. Ko ake me te tika ētahi atu pārongo ki te whakamahi.

Ko te atamira i muri - te matapae o te rauemi e hiahiatia ana mo te mahi tika o te hinonga. Ki te mahi i tenei, e hiahia ana koe ki te whai me te whakatau tata pūtea i te whakaaro tika tika o te ahunga o te kaupapa. ka taea e koe te puta ki te whakamahere taipitopito.

Taipitopito me nga mea iti

A, no te tae mai te rōpū mahi ki te taahiraa o te whakamahere taipitopito, kia rite ki paerewa whakaaetia i roto i te logichestike mahi reira ki te tuku o te wāhanga e whai ake nei:

• Kimihia he wāhi mo te whare putunga;
• whakamahere rohe roto, o waho;
• ruma ako i roto;
• Me tātaritanga i roto i te toi, te rārangi;
• forecasting kaha o ngā kaimahi, warehouses;
• whakamahere o ngā mahi takitahi.

Pēhea te kore ki te mahue

He nui hoki te rōpū mahi ki te whakahaere i te kaupapa i roto i te rakau matapae o ngā mōhiohio, me ngā rauemi. e kore tetahi ara tino ki te ngaro tetahi mea i roto i o te whāiti - tuhinga tukanga pakihi katoa, me te ki te whakatau i te rere o te kōrero, me ngā tukanga katoa i roto i te kamupene. I tua atu, ka taea e koe te mahi i roto i nga whakaahuatanga mahi. Ko tino tōtika tenei mā te whakamahi i pātengi motuhake.

I roto i tenei take, tīmata ki te pehepehe take ranei e kore e tūtohu. E ai ki nga ngaio, e hiahia ana koe te tuatahi ki te tuhituhi i te mahere pakihi i roto i ngā o kahore iti iho i te rima tau, engari whakaae maha pūtaiao-ao te piha haapiiraa e kia hipokina e mahere atu iti iho pūmau ranei umanga te tekau tau i muri. He mea tika ki te tango i kore anake ki pūkete ngā nāianei, engari ano ki te matapae i ngā huringa i roto i te tono, te aronga o te whakapai ake o te hinonga.

Trat te rota ranei te iti?

I roto i te nuinga o te wā, e whakamahere whare putunga he moka rawa o Finance - e kore neke atu i te 15% o ngā utu katoa e pā ana ki te hanga o te whare putunga hou, engari te nuinga o noa iti. Ko e he kahore take ki te haafaufaa ore ia! Me mahara te reira e te atamira whakamahere-mua - i tenei wa, ka kohikohi i te kapa mahi te nui mōrahi taea o raraunga. Ki te kore e taea ki te whakaemi i te nui hiahiatia o ngā mōhiohio koutou, ka arahi ai ki te āta o te mahi me te utu nui haere, me te whakaiti i te tōtika o te rōpū kawenga mo te whakamahere.

He rerekē warehouses

Te kōrero e pā ana ki te whakamahere wāhi rokiroki, kia tuhia te reira e kia rerekē enei tino i ia atu. Tei te reira i runga i te maha o ngā āhuatanga. Retailers, hei tauira, i ngā taumata rerekē o te taputapu hangarau, rerekē ngā āhuatanga whakahaere me te huarahi hangarau. tikanga o tēnei e kua whakamaheretia taua wāhi i roto i ngā huarahi rerekē, e ko, he reira tano ki te whakauru i te whakarōpū o ngā rōpū.

paearu matua:

• tūnga whanaunga ki te rere rauemi;
• nga mahi i whakaritea ki te whare putunga;
• whānuitanga o ngā hua;
• āhuatanga hangarau;
• mechanization;
• maha o patunga;
• puka whakahaere whakahaere;
• waka.

āhuatanga ariā

hanga, no te whakamahere i te rōpū mahi i te tauira, ai te whakatinanatanga pū, ko nga taonga i roto i te urutanga pai kaiwhakamahi whanaunga (kaihoko). A, no te te wehea tenei mahere kia rua nga wahi: ko te tüäpapa i runga nei e rongoa nga rahui, me te te pae i whakatoea mo te tahi atu mau tumu. Kei te whakapono te reira e te ōwehenga tino pai i waenganui i enei pae - 2: 1, whakamahia e te ki te rokiroki me rua kia tikanga wahi mo ngā mahi mau pŭpŭ tauturu.

A, no te whakamahere rokiroki, ngana ki te whakamahi i anake te tikanga tino kouma o whakapanga, whakatakoto rahui, me te whanaunga tūnga ki ia atu e whakaritea i roto i te ara pēnei i ki āwhina i ētahi atu awe me kua puta kino e tika ana ki te tata houhou. Katia ki tahi i te tahi e ngana ana ki te tuu taua hua ki te neke i reira ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te tikanga rite.

whare putunga Obschetovarny

Ka taea te whakaahuatia te reira i rite te momo tino noa o warehouses i roto i kamupene hokohoko i roto i to tatou whenua (a kahore anake). I reira tenei wāhi kararehe:

• production, te wahi pai i mahi mahi mahi;
• whakamahia pŭpŭ tauturu mo nga ipu ihirangi, pallets, ipu;
• hangarau, i whakapumautia he momo o ngā pūrere me kōrero. Ratou ngā ano rokiroki, repairers wähi mahi;
• whakahaere, whare.

Āhuatanga o te tukanga, o te akoranga, kaha te awe e te meka aha e waiho te rohe mahere hanganga mo te rokiroki. Kua i te wā o te hoahoa i te rōpū mahi hanga i te rārangi oti o te wāhi putunga motuhake hiahiatia, me te putanga hautanga ki te ōwehenga rohe ki tahi i te tahi. I te wa ano rapu ki te whakarite i te rerengamahi tonu, wehea ki kore pokanoa ki ia atu rerenga.

Whare putunga: me pehea ki te whiriwhiri?

A, no te kōwhiri i te ruma, he tokomaha noho he ohie te pātai: Kei te aromatawai he aha te wāhi e hiahiatia ana, haea te whare e tika ana. He wā kamupene tino tātai i te heke mai, rawa te mea iti. Ko ti'a ia tatou ki te mahino kia huri i te ngākau nuitanga o te kamupene tere.

I roto i nga tau tata nei, ake me te ake i reira he taea ki te taupoki ana mākete kore e e wātea hoki tētahi atu tau e rua ranei tau ki muri, engari ki tenei whakataetae nui haere, ke tikanga mahi. Ēnei āhuatanga i te pānga i runga i te ahumahi o te wāhi reti whare putunga. Na reira, e kore he pai ki te whakapau moni mo te kahore, kia tātari te heke mai, me te ka anake hanga he whakatau i roto i te manakohia o te kōwhiringa ngā te kamupene.

āhuatanga take

Ko te mea tuatahi e tika whakarongo i roto i tenei whakaaro, - te tūnga matawhenua o te rohe mo. Pea, he mea e tika ana ki te kawe i ngā tūemi i waenganui i warehouses, ki te ka whai i te kamupene e rave rahi whare, a me te whakaaro enei utu i roto i te mua. Ko te logistics atu te utu, ka whai i te te kamupene atu ki te hanga i te tūtohu utu iku taea e arahi ki te meka e ka haere he kaihoko pea ki te whakataetae. Ko tenei - he manawarü ki te whakaiti utu e pā ana ki logistics.

Otiia ki te mahi hanga rokiroki ko reira he iti māmā. Tikanga, te kamupene te āo warehouses katoa i te tipu, wheketere, reira te whakaiti i te utu o te moni, me te wā i runga i te tūranga waka. Ko te raruraru tūturu ko te kōwhiringa o te rahi tino arotau. whakaaro te wero nui te whakamahere tohatoha, tima supply. I roto i tetahi o nga kōwhiringa, te Rōpū Mahi titau nei utu e pā ana ki te whakaaro te taea, hua te kamupene o, Tātaitia te ōwehenga i waenganui ia ratou, taea ki a matou te mārama me pēhea e kia hua mo te kamupene tenei whare putunga.

Aha e whai ki te whakapau?

Ko te utu tata tuatahi e pā ana ki ngā waka. E whakaaro ēnei haumi ki hei te taketake, ngā mahi ki te waihanga, hanga o rori, hoko o waka, hanga o ngā whakaurunga mo te downtime, hanga o mihini tenei. I tua atu, tenei kāwai ngā utu e pā ana ki ngā tūranga kaipuke, tuku.

Ko tētahi atu tūemi o whakapaunga e pā ana ki te whakamahere me te whakatinanatanga o te mahere whare putunga ki mooni - ko reira tika hanga. Ano, kei te matapae whakapaunga mua whakahaere-. Tenei rōpū o haumi ngā moni, taputapu riro. Kaua e wareware e pā ana ki te hanga, pire whaipainga, pūtea moni. kia rite te aromatawai o enei utu kē i te wā whakamahere.

More - te pai. e kore ranei?

I roto i te whānui, i te whare putunga nui pai atu i te iti. Tangohia ki te aromatawai i nga utu o te Motuhake putunga: ia ton o taonga penapena. Mai te uara o te iti, te nui te ruma, e taea ana te kī reira e toa nui e pai ki te iti tonu. I te wa ano e whakapataritari te uniana o te maha i roto i ngā wāhi rerekē o ngā whakaurunga rokiroki iti puritia e te kamupene i roto i te whare putunga nui i te ara i roto i utu ikiiki rite kaipuke ka iti pai. Ko te aroaro o warehouses iti - he taahiraa ki te kaihoko, rite e heke nga utu transportation, heke te wa tuku te. I te tahi atu te ringa, piki e pā ana te utu ki te hanga o rauhanga, me ratou whakamahi (kōrero, kaimahi).

Me pēhea te ki te kitea he whenua waenganui? tūtohu tohunga ki te aromātai i te āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• kiato whakataetae;
• pātata ki te kiritaki;
• tatanga ki kaituku o ngā rauemi raw;
• paerewa i roto i te rohe ora;
• te whai wāhi ki te pīkau i ngā kaimahi whare putunga;
• taumata utu matapae;
• kaha waka;
• taake;
• pai.

I tua atu wetewetehia ahakoa whare putunga pea kei tata te rerewhenua, he pa nui, whakapūtā te utu o te whenua, te uaua o te whiwhi tukua e. tauturu te tātari tupato o enei āhuatanga ki te tautuhi i te kōwhiringa, ko te atu pai: ko te hanganga o tetahi nui e rave rahi e aore whare putunga iti.