Whatunga pū: tuakiri, whakarōpū me te tono

Ko te Tukutuku pū ko te tauira mōhiohio o tetahi rohe kaupapa. E hāngai ana te whatunga kei i runga i te momo o te kauwhata whakahaua, i reira nga akitu - he taonga o te wāhi kaupapa hoatu, me nga taha ranei arcs - hononga i waenganui i ngā. I roto i te tūranga o ngā taea mahi ariā, ngā āhuatanga, ngā, ngā mahi, ranei tukanga, me te maha o ngā momo ka taea o whanaunga whatunga tei anake i runga i tona kaihanga, e hāngai ana i runga i o koutou whāinga. Ko te kupu, i tetahi whatunga pū e tetahi o nga tikanga whai hua te nuinga o te whakaatu mōhiotanga. I tua atu, ko reira te puka tino watea i mohiotia e te roro tangata.

Hoki te wā tuatahi i whakamahia te parau "tukutuku pū" i roto i te tau 1968-1969 i te kaimātai hinengaro American Kuilliana, e ako i te mahara pū. I muri mai ka timata te wā ki te whakamahi mātātoa i roto i te pāngarau, te pūtaiao rorohiko, me te wetereo. I teie mahana, he noa i roto i te maha ngā wāhi o te tohungatanga te whakarato o ngā mōhiohio i roto i te puka o whatunga pū, i reira e he tokomaha nui o ratou, a rerekē ratou katoa i roto i te maha o ngā momo o te whanaungatanga, te maha o ngā tohenga me te rahi.

Ki te rite te pūtake mō te whakarōpū riro he maha o ngā momo hononga, e taea te whakaritea ia whatunga pū ki te ōrite te momo kākahu-kore ranei ranei. Hoki whatunga ōrite te āhuatanga e te aroaro o tetahi anake momo o whanaunga (pere). whatunga heterogeneous E rua, neke atu rānei ngā momo o te whanaungatanga. No te mau opuaraa mahi, te ngā tino he whatunga pū rite heterogeneous. He tauira o te whatunga taua - te hanganga mohiotia ipurangi mātāpunenga Wikipedia.

E ai ki te maha o ngā tohenga e wehea whatunga pū ki ā-rua, me te n-ary. whakaatu tauira-rua whanaunga anake i waenganui i nga hinonga e rua (ariā) me ko te tino ohie, me watea hoki te whakapakoko rite te kauwhata. Tauira n-ary momo tino maha puta i roto i te mahi, me te e hiahiatia mō te kōrero i waenganui i ngā ahanoa whakaatu maha.

Heoi, e taea te pēnei te rahi o tetahi whatunga pū rānei ki te tauira iti ki te whakaoti rapanga motuhake ranei ki whatunga o ahumahi-whānui, te taviniraa rite he pūtake mo te hanganga o ngā pūnaha, ki te rōpū o tauira ao ranei.

Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te mea wāhanga motuhake o whatunga pū i riro ki rā, whakamahia te tino whānui, ko reira, o te akoranga, hangarau mōhiohio. Ko roto i tenei rohe o te matauranga e whakamahia ana te ariā o te whatunga te atu pinepine. Tikanga, kei te whakamahia te rorohiko whatunga pū mō te translation mīhini o reo. I roto i tenei take, kawea te tukanga whakawhiti e i roto i roto i rua ngā wāhanga. I runga i te haapurororaa matamua o te kuputuhi pūtake whakamana te i roto i te puka takawaenga pera-ka karanga, e te mea, te whakaatu i te reira i roto i te puka o te whatunga pū, me te iritihia te rua te atamira te puka takawaenga hua ki te reo e hiahiatia ana.

Hoki te whakatinanatanga whai hua o whatunga whakamahi i tenei ra i te reo whatunga āta hangaia, pērā i Net me Simer + Mir. I tua atu, whānui ngā pūnaha tohunga e whakamahi tauira pū rite te kanohi ataata o te matauranga reo: Casnet, ki ai, Torus.