Actor Andreev Boris Fodorovich: biography, te utuafare, kiriata

Actor Andreev Boris - tetahi o nga whika tino rongonui o te pikitia Soviet. ka mahara nga kaimatakitaki tenei tangata pūmanawa i roto i taua kiriata rite "Tractor", "Ilya Muromets", "Family Big". Ka noho i roto i te ao o 67 nga tau, whakahaere ia ki te tākaro neke atu i te 60 tūranga i roto i te kaupapa kiriata me te raupapa pouaka whakaata. He aha te mea e mohiotia e pā ana ki tona koioranga, whakatutukitanga auaha me te ora whaiaro?

Actor Andreev Boris: tamarikitanga

Ko te tangata nei i ki te riro tetahi o nga kaiwhakaari tino o Stalin, i whanau i roto i Saratov, puta tenei hui i roto i Hui-tanguru 1915. e kore he Actor Andreev Boris he uri o te whare cinematic rongonui. Ngā mātua o te whetu o te pikitia Soviet nga kaimahi noa, na anake te ora i ia ki te whakatutuki i, te ti'aturi anake i runga i tona taranata.

Ko te tau tuatahi o te ora ko te tamaiti ki tona whānau i roto i Saratov, ka oho ona matua ki a Atkarsk haere te wahi te tamaiti, me te ki te kura. Ka rite ki te kura, e kore ia i tu i roto i te mano o hoa, reo ako, engari he houtamaki, a ko kihai truant.

Moving i roto i Saratov

E rave rahi rongonui nei i tutuki angitu tata i te whanau e mohio ana ko wai e waiho i roto i te pakeke. e kore he Actor Andreev Boris tetahi o aua mea i waimarie, tona hopearaa, e kore ia mohio tonu. I muri i te fariiraa i te tiwhikete, ka haere te tangata taitama ki Saratov, te fafau ana matua ki te riro i te ākonga i te kāreti ahuwhenua, engari tu'utu'uni whakarau te kore.

I aua ra, i hanga ai i roto i te Saratov Täingäwai Whakakotahitia Plant, te tauine o te mea i maongo e Andreev. I muri e korero ana ki nga kaihanga rohe, ke Boris tona ngakau ki te tono ki te kura ahuwhenua. puta Guy i te akoranga, i tukua ki a ia te whiwhi wawe te makehe o locksmith, hiko, ka whakatika te mahi i te tipu.

Kōwhiringa o te ora

takahi i taea e te Kaitapere Andreev Boris noho ake he kaimahi ohie, engari ko ia waimarie. Taimi nounou i mua i te ahua o nga tangata taitamariki i roto i Saratov wheketere kaimahi ko e ia, ka e ia tona ake karapu whakaari. Ka rite ki korero te kaiako kaiwhakahaere pūmanawa Ivan arewhana. Aitua patu te whakatakanga, ka hiahia i roto i te mahi o te karapu whakaari te tangata taitama, me te mama whakaatu Slonova tango reira ki te maha o ngā kaiuru.

Arewhana - te tangata tuatahi e tupu ana ki te mārama me pēhea te pūmanawa Boris Fedorovich Andreev. Ko reira whakaatu i tenei kaiwhakahaere tona akonga ki te riro i te ākonga o te Saratov Theatre College. Utu ki te whakamutu tana mahi i te tamaiti wheketere i taea e kore te mea o te hiahia o te moni, na i takoha ia ki ngā rangahau ki te kawenga o te locksmith, hiko.

Ko te marama tuatahi o te ora o te ākonga tata tahuri Andreeva wehenga io, ki te whakakotahi i mahi, a whakamatauria uaua mīharo ako. Aua'e, haere te kaiārahi o te kamupene, i kaimahi Boris, ki te whakatau i te tangata taitama pūmanawa, ki te hoatu i te reira i runga i te neke po tapui. Ka rite ki te hua, oti pai kāreti kaiwhakaari rongonui heke mai.

hui nō

pūmanawa kore anake, engari ano hoki i te tangata waimarie Boris Andreyev. Haurongo o te kaitoi ta e tona tūranga i roto i "Tractor" hoatu ia ona faahinaaro tuatahi, i roto nei a Stalin, ka te tangata taitamariki. I puta ia i te kāreti, piri ia te kapa o te Drama Theatre Saratov, engari kihai i whai wa ki te whakamatautau ia ia i runga i te atamira. Ko te take hoki i whiwhi e te mohio noa fakaafe ki haere mai ki te rapu peita "Tractor".

Ivan Pyryev, kaiwhakahaere o "Atekōkiri Tractor", tuatahi kihai i rite Boris. Feruri i te ariki, kua kua hanga he ingoa mo ia i roto i te kiriata, ka kite i te tangata taitama nga pakari, fashionably kakahu te tangata. Pyrev kitea ia tangata fussy io waenganui-koroheke, kakahu rawa ore. kihai i te mana'o tuatahi he mahi tahi pai ki te kaiwhakahaere kua Andreeva kua tino hua.

Iwi nei karangatia te kaiwhakaari tauhou i runga i te tamataraa, i papu e taea te tākaro ia te hero-aroha Bright Klima. Heoi ka mea a Pyrev e kua Boris Fedorovich Andreev ki whakatinana i te whakapakoko o Nazar Duma, rite "i whanau ki te tākaro i tēnei pūāhua."

tuatahi Film

"Tractor" - he kiriata e ai tuatahi puta te kaiwhakaari tuhi i runga i te huinga. Ehara i Koinei, kihai i ahei te mutu ia ki te pouri mo te wa roa. Tūnga i ia ki te tākaro i uaua, motuhake, Nazar Duma - tetahi o nga pūāhua pokapū o te rīpene.

O te akoranga, tamata hoa atu wheako i te tuatahi ki te hanga ngahau o uluaki. Heoi, ko te rangatira o te Force hautoa me te riri tutu i ahei te tu ki runga hoki ia, na hohoro mutu tawai. Kua i te waenganui o te pihinga Andreev timata ki te ite atu ngāwari i runga i te huinga. muri maitai ia te whakapakoko o Nazar Duma, e kore e ngaro tona huru i roto i te tahi atu pūāhua matua, ahakoa te meka e takaro ratou he whetu e mōhiotia ana o pikitia Soviet.

Painting "Tractor" Kua pai te whakarongo, riro tūnga maha whetu maranga pakipūmeka i roto i ona toi, tae atu Boris Andreyev. Kiriata, i roto i nei i ui ai ia i muri i te "Atekōkiri Tractor", "Shchors", "Fighter", "Valery Chkalov". Kei te āta engari he pono te whakanui ake i te maha o te pā o te kaiwhakaari pūmanawa.

nga tau whawhai

"Soldiers rua" - he kiriata i roto i nei i taea te flash ki Andreev i 1943. kihai i taea e ki te kia ngaro i roto i te maha nui o rïpene tangohia āta ki te tautoko i te ngākau o te hoia tenei pikitia. Kua riro te hunga tautohe hoa tata - Arkady (image tino Mark Bernes) ko Alexander. hoatu Boris tona "Sasha i Uralmash" rite ahua tangata, anaanatae, e taea ki te whakangahau i ētahi atu.

"Rua Soldiers" - e kore e he anake te pikitia i roto i te shooting i uru Andreev i te tau whawhai pakeke. kia haamana'o tatou i te tahi atu rīpene ātahu ki tona whai wāhitanga: "ahau - Chernomorets", "Malakhov Kurgan". Fele, kua tukua te kaiwhakahaere ki a ia te tūranga o te hoia Soviet hautoa maia tiakina whenua, rite ki te mea patunga tapu to ratou oraraa i roto i te tikanga ki te whakatutuki i ngā whāinga tiketike. Takekore ki te mea e i whakahaere maitai te kaiwhakaari taua tūranga.

"Fāmilí Big"

"Big Family" - he kiriata aroaro Heifits ki te whakarongo i te 1954, i wheturangitia hoki Andreev. kaiwhakaari Pūāhua - te matenga o te whakatupuranga waenganui o te Zhurbin, tangata whānau, āhuatanga nei i te mau huru pērā i tapatahi, me te hangatonu, mauahara o whakapehapeha.

Ko "hou" mo te wa te pikitia, rite te mua tohua i mana'o tangata ohie, te aroha o te utuafare e, me tamariki, a kihai te tukanga production, rite ko te tikanga i roto i aua ra. Ko kahore he mea whakamiharo i hanga te kiriata i te mana'o e ngaropoina ana i runga i nga mano o mataitai, me te kaiwhakaari Andreev Boris, e takaro Ivan Zhurbin, ko te whetu tūturu.

kaipara Russian

Ko te kiriata "Ilya Muromets", i tukua i roto i te 1956, ko tetahi angitu auaha mo te kaiwhakaari. I tomo te kiriata ki te Guinness Book o Records rite tetahi o nga mahi tino hao o te pikitia Soviet. Kei te mohiotia te reira i whakamahia 11 mano hoiho i roto i te kiriata. I tono ano hoki te reira i whakarongo Soviet pānga motuhake inä, stunts.

O te akoranga, Boris Fedorovich Andreev takaro te kaipara Russian rongonui nei ka whiua te parau, e ake te hoari, ka tonoa ki te wikitoria kino. I roto i te waenganui o te kiriata ka mau wahi maiki harakoa. I te pae i tupono ki te āpiha pirihimana ki te Force nānā. ka kaioraora e pā ana ki te Andreeva mana te tangata, e mea ana e e kia takaro Ilya Muromets nui atu te māia. ara te kaiwhakaari wera-i konatunatua te hara ki roto ki te rangi, ka maka ki te moana (kawea te mahi i roto i runga i te tātahi). Ka pānui i te ra i muri mai i roto i te tuhinga ā-nūpepa rohe e pā ana ki te toi haurangi, patua i runga i ngā āpiha uruhi ture, oati kore ano Boris ki kia i Yalta. Ko reira ngā e te kupu ano i puritia e ia.

lifemate

Ko te tangata e te whakatangihanga a te tino papû Ilya Muromets, he aroha oraraa taatoa ki te wero ētahi atu, me te ki a ia. Hard ki te whakapono, engari te kaiwhakaari noa faaipoipo "ki te tautohe". Kotahi ra, e eke ana i roto i te pahi i roto i te kamupene o tona hoa pai, ka mea ia kia tangohia e ia te wahine tuatahi ki tana wahine, ko wai e haere ki raro i roto i te piha. "Lucky" ahau i Galina Putanga ataahua, mohiotia i roto i te tōneke i te mutu i muri. Kia mau ki te Fafauraa, te kaiwhakaari tutaki ia, i whakakikitia e utu ki te whakapau ki runga ki te whare.

I muri i hanga e rave rahi mau hahaereraa i te tuku ki tona aroha Boris Andreyev. Kua kua kaha te ātete kotiro Family mo etahi wa, rawa whakahe ki tona papa, e mohio e pā ana ki te ingoa kinotia ia o te tane. Heoi, kua whakahaere te kaiwhakaari ki riria ngā mātua o te kotiro, te mutunga tukua ratou te iwi taitamariki ki te tiki faaipoipo. Galina noho hoa pono "Ili Muromtsa" puta noa i tona ora.

O te akoranga, e hiahia i roto i te wahine kore anake ki pau nei te ora Boris Andreyev pā, Star meinga ano tamariki pākiki. Kei te mohiotia te reira e whanau hapu o te kaiwhakaari i tetahi anake tamaiti - he tama. e kore tana wahine Galina oraraa taatoa i te mahi, hiahia ki te tango i tiaki o te whare, tiaki o tana tane, me te tamaiti, a ka ki te āwhina i tana tama, me te tamahine i roto i te ture, me te mau mootua.

te tūranga o te tau

Kua i roto i te 60 wawe a ka anga te kaiwhakaari ki whakahere waiwai te tūranga o te tau, ki te i tali ia marie. I roto i te whakapakoko tino Tūrongo hanga i roto i tenei wā, kia tuhia te reira Baukin, Boris i takaro i roto i te kiriata "nanakia". Ano he mana'o tonu i runga i te whakarongo i hanga te kiriata "Ko e Founga ki te tauranga," i roto i i sinó e ia te whakapakoko o pouri Boatswain Wolverine.

Ko te kiriata "E ati e rorotu" ko he whakawhetai angitu nui i roto i te wahi ki te Andreeva kēmu pūmanawa. I roto i tenei rīpene sinó te kaiwhakaari te whakapakoko o te rangatira o ope naval, nei hoa tapaina a "te Leader". Kua te wahi o te whakaari kua tono i te hua taua Vishnevsky. whakawhiwhia Boris takoha i te State paraihe.

mate

kihai i te kaiwhakaari i April 1982, ko te take o te mate i te whakaeke ngakau. kaiwhakaari tanumia i runga i te urupā Vagankovsky, ka haere mai nga mano o te iwi ki te mea poroporoaki ki te taua tangata pūmanawa rite Anaru. Boris Jr. (tama a te whetu) korero e pā ana ki te meka i i kore katoa nga moe o tona papa ki te kawe i roto i te ora. Hei tauira, kihai i tākaro ia Kingi Lear, ahakoa mo nga tau maha moe e pā ana ki tenei tūranga.

Kei te mohiotia ano te reira e i te kaiwhakaari rongonui rongo he o tona mate ake. I roto i ona ra whakamutunga, amuamu ia ki tana tama, ki runga ki te rohirohi tino, tūmanako tona mutunga tata. Boris Jr. kihai na i tango ia ia tino, engari ko te tika toku papa. I roto i nga tau tata nei, tata kore pere Boris Andreev, varavara haere ana kiriata ki waho, i te nuinga wā nga tūranga.

hoa Best

Kei te mohiotia te reira e no te oraraa taatoa hoa pai, te kaiwhakaari noho Petr Aleynikov. Ki tenei kaiwhakaari rongonui tuatahi tutaki Andreyev i te huinga o tona kiriata tuatahi "Tractor." Te iloa i te ōrite o ngā pūāhua, mai i te iwi taitamariki tonu te auhoaraa, maha pau tahi wa. E mea pinepine, tukua ratou ki a ratou te tiki inu, me te whakarite whawhai, i i ngahau ki te mahara i muri.

Ko reira pākiki e tahuri atu Aleynikov ki hei te tangata ki a wai tohe Boris e marena te wahine tuatahi e tomo ki runga ki te pahi. Heoi, i kore i rite te wahine a te kaiwhakaari o tona hoa no te mea "he tākiekina kino ki runga ki a ia." na nui e ia ara "i hoatu ara ki" ia tona urupa ko Lyubov Andreeva atu. hiahia a Pita ki te kia tanumia i roto i Novodevichy te urupā, Heoi, ki te tiki i te wahi i reira tino uaua. A, no te mate te hoa, te whakahaere Andreev ki kua homai te wahi e i te auraa ki a ia kia rite ki te artist whakahonoretia ia. tukua ia kia tanumia ia i te urupā Vagankovsky, i meatia.

nga pepeha,

Ko te tangata e takaro "Ilya Muromets" tino koi i runga i te arero, he tokomaha o ana kupu i tiaki i roto i te hītori. "Kaua e whakaaro e he te pai te kino ranei koe" - te parau rongonui, te kaituhi o e ko Boris Andreyev. haere mai nga pepeha, kaiwhakaari ake ngāwari, kahore kaha.

O te akoranga, i homai te faahitiraa i runga te kore anake te whetu o te pikitia Soviet, tika o te aro. "Tangata - he mea wikitoria," - tetahi atu parau rongonui, aroha ia ki te mea i roto i ngā āhuatanga rerekē Boris Andreyev, kōrero i āta tuhia e hono to'utangatá.

Ko te kaiwhakaari whakamahia ki te mea e kore te tangata e haere mai ki te kahore feinga, e taea te huaina ora. Ia i mea ano e e whiwhi kau taki pai i te iwi e kore e taea e ki te mahi i tino tetahi mea e. I te pae hopea, i aroha o te mea e taea amo te whaiaro motuhake te tangata anake te kaiwhakaari Andreev Boris i roto i nei te rota o te iwi i roto i te hiahia.