Āhua kotahitanga

Ko te puka o te kāwanatanga - he te hanganga o ngā āhuatanga motu, me te rohe-whakahaere e tohu te hononga i waenganui i te wāhanga o te whenua, me ona mana ā-rohe. tautuhi te reira i te hanganga ā- o te kāwanatanga, te ture mana o ona wāhanga, te hononga i waenganui i mana pokapū, me te rohe.

Tohatoha hānga, kotahitanga me te ahua kotahitanga o kāwanatanga.

hāngai ana te tuatahi i runga i nga ngā tōrangapū e whai he tetahi ao o mana motuhake kāwanatanga. Russia, Mexico - āhua e hānga ana. Nuinga o ngā wā, whenua ki tenei puka o gosustroystva i te rohe nui, me te taupori.

Ko te puka tuarua ko te uniana o āhua ki kahore centralization tōrangapū. Ka rite ki te tikanga, kahore he kaupapa ture kotahi, kahore he kāwanatanga whānui me te mana. I hanga i te kotahitanga i roto i te mau opuaraa tōrangapū, ōhanga hōia ranei. Confederations, hei tauira, ko Switzerland, Pōngia me Herekowina.

He āhua kotahitanga - te puka gosustroystva, āhuatanga nei i te te wehenga o te whenua ki wae whakahaere-rohe e kore e e whai tohu o te mana arii kāwanatanga, e he kaimahi ki te mana pokapū. Ēnei āhua ngā: .. Italy, France, Peraruhia, me ētahi atu whenua bourgeois Modern mo te wahi tino whai rite tenei puka. I tua atu, he mea tūturu i roto i etahi o nga kaupapa o te kāwanatanga hānga ana (hei tauira, te Republic, i te mea wahi o te Russian Federation).

he maha o ngā āhuatanga te kāwanatanga kotahitanga kua:

• kaupapa ture kotahi;
• anō wāhanga o te kāwanatanga (mataeinaa, rohe, tari) kore e whai gossuverenitetom;
• kotahi te mana wāhanga;
• noa pūnaha ture ;
• kotahi pūnaha moni, nama, me te kaupapa here pupirikana;
• kotahi iwi;
• tinana nui rawa kotahi o te mana kāwanatanga, me te ope patu;
• kawea atu e nga mana pokapū whanaunga tūmatanui waho;
• hoki nga iwi iti kia mana motuhake ture, me te motu.

whakarōpū

Ka taea e te kāwanatanga kotahitanga kia centralized wehenga ranei. I roto i te take tuatahi, te tinana pokapū o te mana kāwanatanga o nga wae whakahaere-rohe o te rangatira i whakaritea ki te whakahaere (hei tauira Turkmenistan), i te tuarua - i whiriwhiria e rohe (te Basileia o Spain). Ko te āhua āhua wehenga tino noa, i roto i nei te mahi me te poari pōtitia e tangata me rangatira whakaritea (Turkish Republic).

he kuware te āhua kotahitanga, āhuatanga nei i te te wehenga anake whakahaere-rohe (Peraruhia, Poland, etc ...), ka uaua - ka mana motuhake tōrangapū, me te he wahi o ona koroni (France, Italy, UK).

Ko te mātau o te hinonga motuhake tohutohu i roto i te kaupapa ture i te ture motuhake ranei. E wehea ratou ki: rangatōpū, whaiaro, me te rohe. Ētahi mana motuhake i puta ake i te hapori reo, te tuarua - ki te rōpū iwi kongakonga, me etahi atu - i roto i te kiato o ratou whakaruru. E wehea mana motuhake i roto i ngā o te mana ki whakahaere, me te tōrangapū. I muri i reira e te tahi mau tohu o te tufaa.

Ka taea e te kāwanatanga kotahitanga kia kotahi o mana motuhake (hei tauira, Ukraine, i te mea he käwanatanga motuhake o Crimea), he tokomaha (Spain) me ki rerekē ngā taumata (Haina motuhake takiwa, kauti, me rohe ngā i roto i reira).

I raro i tukua tetahi ahua o te wawao a te kāwanatanga i roto i te kaupapa e kore he kaupapa ture makona mana motuhake. He whenua i roto i nei ki te hanga hinonga motuhake rāhuitia (hei tauira, Bulgaria).