Antihypertensives - nga momo me ngā tikanga o te tono

E whakamahia drugs Antihypertensive i roto i te wā i reira e hiahia ana koe ki te raro i tō pēhanga toto. faarahi te reira i roto i takawhita, me te takawhita symptomatic. Runga anō i to ratou tikanga o te mahi o te katoa o enei taero e wehea ki te tikanga vasodilators antiadrenergic, angiotensin II te raveraa ra, blockers konupūmā teihana me Diuretics.

Antihypertensives - whakarōpū o raau taero

āpiha Antiadrenergicheskim faaitoito ratou pānga i runga i te pūnaha io pukuaroha, ko te tarukino "Clonidine" me "Methyldopa". Enei taero tika pā i te mau farii ohipa io pokapū, me te meinga ai te whakaiti i roto i te pēhanga, whakaiti auau ngakau. Ano, whakaiti enei taero antihypertensive te nui o wē renin, i te pānga whakarokiroki, ko to ratou drawback ko te kaha ki te pupuri i te konutai me te wai. A, no te riro tahi me Diuretics, ka hei pai nui te pānga. Mai reserpine ko reira pai kore ki te tango i, kia rite kore ki te meinga te momoe me te whārua. kia tūpato o te fariiraa i enei moni, me te taea te putanga o te whārua, me āhua collaptoid iwi Tawhito. Ki te mea te reira te whakakorenga te fariiraa i methyldopa me clonidine, kua mahi i te reira āta.

Na roto i te ganglioplegic ngā taero "benzogeksony", "Pentamin". te ārai ratou te pukuaroha, me te parasympathetic ganglia. Mai antihypertensives raraunga ārai wae parasympathetic, kia meinga au tōngāmimi paresis, takanga o mangai maroke, paruparu. I muri i te werohanga, kia takoto ki raro i te manawanui hoki i te iti rawa 2 haora, whakaarahia tona upoko, ko te mea e tika ana ki te ārai i hypotension orthostatic.

Na roto i te postganglioblokatoram ngā taua raau taero rite "oktadin", "Raunatin", "reserpine". Ki te kei te whakamahi koe i te rongoā "reserpine", pumau tona pānga mō te maha o ngā wiki. He pai ki te tango i ki te diuretic, pera kua puritia ano te reira i roto i te wai tinana, me te konutai. Medicine "Raunatit" whakarato pānga antiarrhythmic noa i muri e taea whakahaere o te tarukino puta popoketanga nasal me te momoe.

Antihypertensives pērā i Alfa-blockers, hohoro a poto mahi, na e te tikanga ratou tono ki runga ki te takanga o te raruraru hypertensive. He taero rite "Tropafen", "Phentolamine" me "pirroksan" enei. I muri i whakahaere o enei taero he tika ano hoki te manawanui ki te takoto i runga i 1.5-2 haora. Ka taea e ēnei taero meinga whanoke, tachycardia, minamina, pupuhi o te mucosa nasal, ruaki me te korere. e kore e taea e ratou te whakaae i te aroaro o te mate te AVC, kaka disorders circulatory me kore ngakau.

Beta-blockers whakaiti te auau ngakau, me te whai i te pānga whakarokiroki, antiplatelet me vasodilatory. Ēnei antihypertensives whai hua i te pēhanga toto systolic tiketike.

E wehea Vasodilators ki venous me arteriolar. Māngai o teuteu arteriolar e "Minoxidil", "Diazoxide", "Apressin". Venous me arteriolar konutai dilator i muri i whakahaere rō-uaua kua he pānga i tohua mai i reira he he roha piringa resistance piringa iaia iti.

āpiha Antihypertensive pērā i te raveraa ra konupūmā (taero "fenigidin" "Nifedipine", "Corinfar") meinga he whakaiti pēhanga i roto i te hawhe haora i muri i whakahaere, me te pānga mōrahi e kitea i roto i te haora, ka tonu tae noa ki te 6 haora. I muri ratou tono he whero o nga ringa, kaki, me te mata; kia meinga te momoe, ānini, pupuhi o nga waewae. E kore e taea e koe te tango i enei taero i roto i te hapūtanga.

I roto i te maimoatanga me te ārai o te takawhita faufaa me piri kai malosolevoy, hoatu wā te tinana o te mahi āhua, nui moe, a ki te mea i reira te mea he hiahia ki te tango i sedatives.