Arumoni haere ki Kai: tuhinga, tukua nga ture te whakahaere o te hokohoko putanga

putanga arumoni tohu te whakahaere whakatinana i ngā kai ki etahi mihini (toa pūkoro), Kei te maha i kawea atu i pa i te koraha, me te kainga. Kei te maha tenei mahi whakaritea e te iwi e noho ana i roto i nga pa, me pa kahore anake, engari i roto i ngā wāhi tuawhenua rite ko reira rawa te kōwhiringa pai o rere ratou ake take.

He pono tenei?

Ahakoa, rite nui haere te tipu taupori i roto i nga pa, kainga, me te tokomaha feunga nui o te iwi i roto i, na te hokohoko te toro mo te wa roa e kore e ngaro to ratou hāngai (ki te ake i katoa e tupu). he maha rawa o ngā whakataunga o te rā i roto i te parau tumu, e kore e whai i tetahi toa pahoho ki te kai, e kore e ki te whakahua pehea i roto i te tahi mau wahi pakeke ki taonga hangaia. Hoki nga tangata o enei kainga toro hokohoko ko te ara anake ki te hoko i tetahi hua ranei ētahi atu taonga, me kaipakihi, aua, ko te mākete nui.

Whārangi

I roto i te nuinga o te wā, te putanga hokohoko maitai whai wāhi te whakamahi o tika rima - e rua tekau momo o ngā hua. Kei roto i te whānuitanga hua matua o nga mea e whai ake nei:

• taro;
• kai;
• waiu;
• hōtiti;
• kohuatia;
• monamona;
• huawhenua;
• hua;
• rimurapa;
• hinu;
• tote;
• huka;
• kakara.

E tano ia tapao e ko te rārangi anake o te taputapu rere tino noa, me ngā hua, me i te hokohoko kai haereere i tenei. Kei te maha unu tuhinga ake i runga i te hoko o ngā kēmu, hikareti, me te taimaha o ngā taonga whare, a, hei tauira, ofi ki te hinga tino nui haere te hiahia mō te uhi, paerangi mihini me nga mea katoa o oko karaihe.

I roto i te tahi mau vahi, he tono pai te inu wai pātara paerewa e hokona te roto i rima-rita ara ipu kirihou polutoralitrovyh ranei. Ko te kupu, ki te he koe i roto i mo te wa roa, ka tirohia te taua kainga, ka timata koe ki te matau hiahia nga noho 'me matau te mea pai e kia whakahaere te kai hokohoko haereere. Kei te maha whakaaetia tuhinga ki te hokohoko, ko te kore e anake nga hua. Etahi, hei tauira, hiahia ki te pupuri i te whakatinanatanga o te pūhiko, wahi e manawapa mo te taputapu me te ope o te tahi atu hua ki te tono.

mākete

I roto i te nuinga rawa o ngā take rite te wāhi tohatoha matua i roto i te whakahaere o taua mahi e whakaaro kainga mamao, me te tata, i roto i nei i reira he hē i roto i etahi toa e farerei i. E mea ohie - toro te whakataunga tuatahi ki te whakatau i te taonga ngaro ki a ratou (ka taea ara koe te whakahaere i te pooti), a ka tīmata ki te whakaora.

whakarite whakataetae

Heoi, kia mohio ki te reira e ara i roto i te take o toa e farerei i whakahaere hokohoko haereere e kore e ngaro tona hāngaitanga me e kore e mutu ki te e pai. I roto i te toa i reira, ko tetahi ngā, ako e taea e koe te hanga i tou ake, e kia e rerekē. I roto i tenei take, e hiahia ana koe ki te aromatawai tika nga painga e rerekē haere ki hokohoko. Ture pakihi whakataetae tino tukua ki a koe te whai wāhi i roto i te whakatinanatanga o te hua atu hou, whakaorangia etahi rongo understate nga utu o etahi hua ranei.

haafaufaa ore tokomaha te iwi te taea o hoko i runga i etahi ra i etahi hua whakatairanga, ahakoa reira tino whakanuia ana te rere o kiritaki, i te whakarato i tō mahi tino pānuitanga noa. He tino nui ki te whakatau i te tikanga, te toro ka hokohoko i roto i ngā hua kai e kawea atu i roto i tetahi takiwa ngā ranei i roto i te maha.

tīwhiri āwhina

Nui take nui i roto i te whakahaere o ngā hua hokohoko i roto i tenei ara ko ki te whakarite pūmautanga. kia mōhio e runga etahi ra me i te wa ngā ka tino kia ki konei koutou motokā nga tangata o ia takiwa, a ka taea e koe te hoko ratou i nga hua e tika ana. Ki te whiwhi koe i te whakaaetanga ki te puta i te hokohoko, engari ka kia tonoa hoki whakatinanatanga i ngā wā rerekē, e kore e taea e koe te whakatutuki i tenei pānga, e pai kia tūmanakohia.

Mahue i te tika fafau i roto i ngā kamupene māra, kainga whare ētahi tapa ranei. He te nui i reira he he kukū nui o te iwi, a he tokomaha whiriwhiri ki noho mo te po, i te he te tahi mau raruraru ki te supply o kai.

taputapu

I roto i te nuinga o te wā kawea hua hokohoko putanga pai i runga i waka motuhake, e taea e, mo te tauira, waka i runga i te anaterope pūtake. Heoi, rite rawa etahi utu, me te pāhihi cars rawa ki te tauaru e hāngai ana.

Ko te kupu he mea e tika ana ki te mahino tika, e te mea e ka whakarite koe hokohoko haereere, ka hiahia te tauaru ki runga i te pīkau i te ara taua e taea e te reira te kaihoko kahore uaua, me i te wa ano i pupuri nga hua e tika ana. Ko te tino noa hoki te toro hokohoko he noa ki te whakamahi i te Tonar motuhake, i te mea he teneti hokohoko pūkoro hoki reira.

Te wātea o te taputapu Refrigeration - ko tetahi o nga tikanga tino nui i raro i nei te hokohoko putanga tino pai. He aha ngā tuhinga e hiahiatia ana mō te rēhitatanga o taua mahi - e kore te mea te reira noa na nui te pātai, pērā i te mea taputapu motuhake e hiahia ana koe ki te hoko i roto i te tikanga ki te hoko hua tino whakataetae o te kounga pai. I roto i ngā, tetahi o nga raruraru tino auau ko te rapu hoki te mana i roto i te wahi o te tika hoko o taonga.

Ki te, hei tauira, kei te haere koe ki te hoko hua anake ika tio ranei, i roto i tenei take, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te paerewa kahera, whakahaere tika hoko i te tinana. tonu te reira ki te mahia nga tuhinga e tika ana mō te hokohoko toro me te tīmata i te pakihi, engari me matau koutou e he tino iti te wa whakatinanatanga, no te mea te kai ko te koloa e taea te pakaru i roto i te wā poto ngā o te wā.

niceties ture

I mua i te tīmata koe hoko ki te toro toa, he reira pai ki te waia koe ki nga ture katoa, ara:

• № Federal Ture 381-F3.
• tikanga Kāwanatanga №55 i 19 Kohitātea 1998.
• GOST P 51303-2013.
• GOST P 51773-2009.
• Tikanga №23 State tino Sanitary Doctor o Mahuru 7, 2001.

Trade ki toa automotive i raro i te ture ko te hokohoko taonga, i te toa iho i titiro te rite te wāhi hokohoko pūkoro kore-pahoho.

He aha ngā pūrere e ngā konei?

He hokohoko tuku i roto i tenei take ko te hokohoko hokohoko, kawea nei i roto i waho o tetahi whatunga whakaritea hokohoko te whakamahi i whakatapua rawa rite rawa mo waka hokohoko ranei, me te momo katoa o te taputapu pūkoro te anake whakamahia i runga i waka. Hoki tenei momo o te hokohoko e manakohia ki te whakahaere i te whakatinanatanga ki te whakamahi o te waka, auto, toa pūkoro, tira, Tonara ranei etahi hokohoko pūkoro. Kua whakaurua katoa o enei mea i roto i te rārangi o ngā taputapu pūkoro o te hokohoko tuku hokohoko.

tautuhinga ture

I roto i te runga i ture o nāianei, ahanoa hokohoko kore-pahoho ko tetahi taputapu, i te mea he hanganga rangitahi hanga ranei, e kore e whai te reira i te hono kaha ki tetahi wahi o te whenua, ahakoa o ahakoa i reira he he kore i reira ranei ki te hono ki tetahi whatunga tautoko engineering. Ki te kōrero koe e pā ana ki te āhua o e pā ana ki te ahanoa pūkoro kore-pahoho, i konei e korero tatou e pā ana ki te pereoo, ngarahu, toa pūkoro, tira, taraka, taraka, me te tahi atu taputapu rite.

Hoki utu te tuhituhi ko te meka e te oko ngā o te ture e hānga ana whakatau i te āhuatanga motuhake me te whaktauiratia o te whakanohonga o taua wāhi. Ko te kupu, ratou tāutanga i roto i whare, i runga i te whenua whakaurunga kei roto i te taonga terenga kāwanatanga ranei ranei, e taea te anake te mahi i roto i te hanganga ture ki tonu ki te tahora motuhake, me te tango ki pūkete te hiahia ki te whakarite whanaketanga tauwhiro mōrahi o te rohe. kia whakawhanakehia e te tino taua kaupapa o ratou whakamahinga, a whakaaetia e te mana ā-rohe.

Ko te kupu, me te tuatahi whakaae koe i runga i te taea o mahi mahi ki mana ā-rohe. O te akoranga, i reira he kainga e kei tawhiti rawa i te pa nui, i reira ka taea e koe te hokohoko i waho whakaaetanga mua, engari tū e ofati tonu koe nga whakaritenga o te ture o nāianei.

raruraru pea

I roto i te pa nui i roto i te nuinga rawa o te wā te ngā rangatira o hokomaha, te whakamahi i ngā rauemi whakahaere, e ngana ana ki te kaha whakahē te ngā rangatira o teneti pūkoro, rite he reira kaha nui kino ki to ratou mahi tika, i roto i whakataunga iti ko tata taea ki te whakatau i taua resistance kaha.

Me hoki koe ki te matau tika, e kore e te toa aunoa i nga tutukitanga waewae ki te ara, ki te maka atu i tetahi mōrea o kiritaki he pedestrians i roto i ngā o ture, no te mea ki te kei te toa kei runga i te taha o te ara, ka taea e arahi tenei ki etahi raruraru.

tuhinga

Ko reira tino taiao e kia waiho koutou hakari te tuhinga e tika ana katoa mo nga hua e hoko koe, ara i te tiwhikete o te fai ranei te whakapuakanga o motuhake. kia puta taua tuhinga ranei te kaihanga tika implementer o tenei hua ranei, ki te he te reira, o te akoranga, e pā ana ki te hiahia mō te whakapuakanga whakahauanga tohu o ngā hua ranei.

He he he rārangi tika nui o peeke, e whakahaere i te oraraa o etahi tuhinga i runga i te hua, ki e hanga huringa auau ki te anga ture. Ki te hiahiatia, e taea te tiki e koe i nga wa katoa tohutohu tika i kaimahi o Rospotrebnadzor, a i roto i te nuinga rawa e taea te whiwhi taua āwhina me kaituku rarawe e hoko koe i te taonga mo te hoko.

He aha e hiahia ana koe?

Hoki ngā hua katoa he reira obligatory ki te whiwhi haamauraa e tutuki reira etahi whakaritenga whakapumautia e ture hangarau, me te te huinga katoa o ngā ture ki nga tikanga o ngā paerewa tikanga o kirimana ranei. meatia tenei katoa i roto i te puka o te whakatamarikitanga o te whakapuakanga o rite ranei te tukanga tohu herea.

ahumahi kai ko te kāwai o taonga, whakaatu o hanganga ture ki te e whakarato mo te rironga mai o te whakapuakanga. E tano ia tapao i te meka i te whakapuakanga, ko te kaha ture tino rite ki te tiwhikete o te fai ka, ki te titauhia te whakakorea i roto i te tohu whakahauanga i roto i te pā ana ki etahi hua ranei whakapuakanga whakahauanga whakaurua, ka rite taunakitanga ā-tuhi o te hanganga ture e whakamahia ana e te whakapuakanga.

hoki

E rave rahi e kore e mohio i te mea te reira taea, me te tae noa tika ki te whiriwhiri utu ngāwari me hua e pā ana ki te toenga o taonga riro, i roto i ngā, pā tenei ki te tipu kai-te pikau. Te tangata matau e ki tino ite te hua hokona he tino uaua, me te i roto i tetahi take e waiho he tetahi wahi o hua. Ko te aha maha kaihokohoko hiahia ki te hoki mai te toenga o taonga riro, te huri i te reira ki te hua hou, me te whiwhi hoki etahi o te moni.

Here mahi katoa e rite ki te kawenata, me te ake hoko koe, ka hoko taonga, te māmā ka waiho reira ki te whakaae i runga i te whiwhi tikanga pai. Ko reira pea e whakatau wholesalers iti kaihoko nui māngai kamupene hoko e kore e ki te kōrero, engari te mea utu he tamata tonu.