Communication o kupu i roto i te parau. kōrero Methods kupu

I roto i tēnei tuhinga ka kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te mea ko te hononga o ngā kupu i roto i te parau, he aha ngā momo ratou te tīari, pehea rerekē ratou i ia atu. Me whiwhi tēnei kaupapa etahi whakamārama terminological.

I roto i ngā, i roto i te tikanga ki te matau ki ta e nga huarahi ki hono kupu, me te tuatahi whakatau koe te mea ko te wā "faaiteraa". I muri i taua, neke tatou ki runga ki ki te pātai o te mea ko te hononga o ngā kupu i roto i te parau. "Haapiiraa" ki te haere tonu i to tatou whakaaro taipitopito o te whakahaere, ruruku me hononga, a oti te matamata iti e taea e koe te whakamahi i, e kore ki te e hape i roto i to ratou whakamāramatanga.

Kia mōhio e ko te tumu parau faufaa roa tenei, no te mea utua te whakamātautau te aro nui ki te pātai o te mea ko te hononga o ngā kupu i roto i te parau. Whakamatautau tenei i roto i te putanga katoa ngā ahau te whakamāramatanga o ngā momo o te kōrero.

Ko te whakamāramatanga o "kupu'i lea"

Phrase - te hono o e rua, neke atu rānei kupu, a grammatically hāngai ana i roto i te tikanga e te kaimahi ki te tāutu i te ariā ngā kotahi dissectively (mahi, te kounga o te ahanoa te ahanoa iho, me ētahi atu ranei.).

Ko reira he kōwae o wetereo, mahi mahi kōrerorero (kupu atu, te wahi i roto i te pātai) tika titoa he rerenga kōrero.

Kei te tikanga teie mahana mohio reira e e kīanga he pūhui o etahi kupu e hāngai ana i runga i te pā ana o subordination, e ko, me kia ratou hakari e rua wāhanga - ariki, me te pononga mema. E rave rahi o te kairangahau o te hanganga wetereo hoki ngā te huinga o ngā wāhanga ōrite o te rerenga kōrero i roto i te rōpū motuhake - kīanga coordinative, engari ka piri matou ki te whakarōpū tuku iho, a tutakina ratou i whakaaro matou ano no te i roto i te tikanga ki te tango i te wahi ki te hei whakahaere, ruruku me te contiguity, e ko, tikanga o nga kupu kōrero, e hiahia i roto i matou, e hiahia ana koe ki nga wahi whai kiko o te kupu i hono ara hononga subordination.

homonymy wetereo

Whakaaroa, mo te tauira, he huinga o nga kupu "lau reira ahau." Here i reira ko te pānga o te homonyms wetereo pera-ka karanga. Ka taea e tēnei kīanga ui e rua ngā pātai: "Pānuitia e pā ana ki a wai?" me "Pānuitia te aha?". I roto i te take whakamutunga, ina whai tatou i roto i kore te hinengaro pānui reo, "ahau" tavini hei tūkē, a ko reira - whakaaturanga, reira, he reira pātata ki te matua. I roto i te take tuarua, ka te uara ko "tēnei wā" whakamahia wahi ti'aturi o te korero i roto i te puka take, e ko, e whakahaeretia ai e te matua, a pera ka whakahaere i te reira.

Kia mahara tatou e i roto i te rerenga kōrero, kia pā ai te kupu ki tetahi subordination here coordinative ranei, mai i reira e rua ngā momo o ratou: e talangofuá, me te mahi.

He aha te mea mahi?

Composition - motuhake Pūhui o tetahi ki tetahi āhuatanga rite, syntactically ranei. Ka taea e waiho he hono i roto i te rerenga kōrero māmā mema o ōrite tenei (āta engari he pono, te ngeru, me kuri), wāhanga o te rerenga kōrero (he slozhnosochinennogo conjunctionless matatini ranei) ranei.

He aha te mea he tāpaetanga?

huānga hono rerekē wetereo (wāhanga o te rerenga matatini, me te kupu takitahi i roto i reira) - tāpaetanga.

I roto i te parau i reira he anake hononga awhenga i waenganui i ngā wāhanga nui o te kupu. Na reira, ka karangatia ki te kitea i roto i te kuputuhi o te ruruku, te whakahaere, ranei contiguity, arā, te pūhui ko e taea te nekehia atu tonu te hononga kaimahi i te porohita o to tatou rapu mo te huinga o te kaupapa, me te paparangi (e ko, te pūtake wetereo o te tono), pūhui predicates kōrero, me te iti me te kupu whakamöhio . Ko te reira i te whakamutunga kia titiro atu koutou, no te mea kia whai i te kōrero kaimahi i roto i tetahi puka ranei tetahi he tuku talateu me ngā kīanga. Tauira: "Te tahi mea te whitinga mai i roto i te rangi Pea uira.". Here, te "pea" - he kupu whakamöhio. Ko taua kīanga rite "whakaaro ahau" ka "ka mea ia" - tenei tuku talateu me ngā.

Te whakaaetanga, contiguity me te mana - ko te matua enei momo o pā ana subordination.

Matching: te whakamāramatanga

Matching - tenei hononga o kupu i roto i te parau, i roto i nei rite tona ahua kei te ki te ti'aturi matua, arā, te whakamahia te reira i roto i te taua, tae atu, ira tangata me te take, kia rite ki taua ki nei e pā ana te reira - he kupu ingoa atu wahi o te kupu i roto i tona tikanga ranei: "here e tangi ana "ranei" e kore tetahi "te tahi mea" hyphenated ". Ki te huri koe i te huringa matua, me te kupu ririki.

He aha nga kupu e taea e warawara, ka whiriwhiri?

E kore te mea uaua te kuputuhi ki te kitea i te huinga ki tenei momo o te hononga, ki te mahara koe e rite ki te kaimahi o te kupu (arā, ti'aturi) kitea tonu huri noa i te wahi o te kupu: ka korerotia e (o koutou tauākī), whanaunga (aha te tikanga), taupū ( tenei kino), Identification (momo katoa o hopearaa, pai katoa), tūpou tōraro (e tetahi tikanga), pahuhu (etahi hoa), kupu āhua (pikaunga urupa, kore katoa o te haere noa o te pikaunga taimaha), tahitanga tonu (bushuyu mata'i rorofa'i conductive) rite te pai kia rite ki te tau raupapa (rua tekau) me tūingoa he tono ōrite, e pā ana ki te maha me te take he kupu matua ki (te kore kia rerekē te noun i roto i ngā tau); whanau rite ratou tonu te taua, na reira, i runga i te pūtake o whakaaetia i runga i kia kore rite ki te parau. Tauira: whare hou, whaea-kaiako.

kupu substantivized

O tūāhua me participles whai wāhi i roto i te hononga taua o nga wahi nui o te kupu, kia rite ki te harmonization, ki kia kitea rite nga kupu substantivized pera-ka karanga, e ko, o tahitanga me tūāhua e kua whiti kua ki te kāwai o tūingoa: "Ko reira rite pono mo te rawakore, a ki te pai." Ēnei ariā e rua ( "kino" me "pai") hanga he huinga kupu matua, huaina i ki te whakahaere, no te mea he tūingoa i roto i tenei horopaki ratou. ui tatou i te uiraa: "pā ki te aha?". Na te whakahoki: ". A ki te rawakore, a ki te pai"

tau faufaa rahi

titoa te take motuhake kua o kīanga tau faufaa rahi. E te tikanga ratou i roto i te manakohia o mahi ririki o kupu, engari e kore e tonu. Hei tauira, i roto i te accusative me nominative rite ngā tau e tonu he mema matua, me ētahi atu momo o - te kaimahi. Ka taea e koe te whakarite i te rerenga kōrero e whai ake nei: "mahi ahau mo te rua tekau tau i te kura," me "ahau mahi ahau ki runga ki te ono haora." Ko te huinga o nga kupu "ki runga ki te ono haora," te whika "ono" i roto i te pūriro he kupu ti'aturi. Ka taea e koe te ui i te uiraa: "Whakatika ki te tini o haora koutou e mahi?". Na te whakahoki: "Whakatika ki ono". I roto i te faaiteraa "rua tekau nga tau" te kupu matua ko te whika "rua tekau". Ko te pātai ki te ui i te whai ake: "? Rua tekau-aha". Na whakahoki tatou: "rua tekau nga tau." Tenei take - mana. Kei te maha whakamahia te reo Russian te parau taua.

Whakahaere: Definition

Kei te āta ngokingoki tatou ki runga ki te momo i muri o te hononga o rua nga wahi nui o te kupu. Whakahaere - te hononga o ngā kupu i roto i te parau, te āhuatanga i roto i taua i te kupu ti'aturi (noun atu wahi o te kupu i roto i tona mahi ranei: kupu substantivized, he tūpou, he tātai (titiro i rua / kia noho / reira / he hoa)) whakanohoia te i roto i te puka take ngā ( ki te pūtūmua, kahore reira ranei), i te mea e tika ana ki te mema tino, tona tikanga wetereo, me te wetereo. Ko te kupu e taea te waiho i te kupu hei kupu ingoa, kupumahi, kupu āhua, tūkē, ine, rapu kupu huru accusative nominative ranei whika.

I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, te mea matua i te ti'aturi titau te tahi mau puka take.

Kia mahara e roto i te tino wā "whakahaere" Kua whakatakotoria he tīwhiri e kua āhuatanga nga kīanga Russian o tenei momo i te mana o tetahi kupu ki tetahi.

Āhuatanga whakahaere

Ki tenei puka o te kōrero whakautu tonu ngā mema o te ti'aturi ki ngā pātai take matahao, "mahara he kōrero", "kia kua reira tuku haere", "te taviniraa i te ra," "whakaaturia i roto i te ara" me etahi atu.

Me mōhio e te tahi mau kīanga Russian, ahakoa te meka e he reira taea hoki ki a ratou ui etahi, ara adverbial, ngā pātai (i te taviniraa (wahi) me (i runga i tetahi mea) i runga i te aratau?) - ko te whakahaere tenei, no te mea te ngā uhono i te aroaro o ratou.

Ko te kupu, he kupu whakahoki - he reira tonu he tohu e tenei parau - te whakahaere, nui atu i te contiguity.

Junction: Definition

Kia whakaaro inaianei tatou te momo muri o te kōrero. Junction - Ko reira he hononga taua o kupu i roto i te parau, i roto i te mea reira grammatically, engari e kore e wetereo (arā, i roto i te tikanga o) faaite ti'aturiraa o te kupu kaimahi, te mita me te kia ratou. kia tata anake nga wahi pumau o kupu: te infinitive, he tūkē kupu āhua invariable (khaki) me te mana whanaunga o reira, te kuware (tamariki pakeke), he noun mahi hei tono akiri (hei tauira, i roto i te niupepa "Moscow News"), tūpou pānga ratou, ia, tana. Ki tenei i roto i te whakaaro, e taea te ngāwari kitea i roto i te kuputuhi o te kupu hono i roto i te parau "contiguity". I muri i te katoa, te wā iho mārama: Te faataa whakawhirinaki nui, tuhono ia.

āhuatanga contiguity

Ko te kupu matua i roto i taua ngā taea e te kupumahi, noun, kupu āhua, tūkē, participle me gerund.

kia utua tatou whakarongo ngā ki te hononga o ngā kupu ki te korerotia e ona, ona, ratou, no te mea ratou, i rite ki nga momo o tūpou, homonymous ratou e kore e huri, pera mahi anake i roto i tenei whakaaro, kia rite ki contiguity. Hei tauira: "apopo reira kia kua i tukua haere." Here "reira" - he puka o te fetonginauna whaiaro "ia" i roto i te take pūriro, na i mua ia tatou i roto i tenei take, te whakahaere hononga. A i roto i tetahi atu kupu - "Ko ona kanohi puru" - ko te korerotia e, e te mea pumau tenei, na kua whai pānga reira ki te kupu matua mā te whakamahi i te huinga.

He take motuhake o te contiguity

He take motuhake o tenei momo o te kōrero - ko tenei ina tavini te kupu rite te infinitive ti'aturi: "ui atu ahau ki ki te pupuri ake ahua." I roto i tenei rerenga nga kupu "e hiahiatia ana ki te ū ki" - e kore te papamahi hiato, no te mea kawea te mahi i roto i te tangata rerekē (hinonga): ui atu ahau ki a ki te ū e koe / ia / ratou, a pera, na reira, te tahi atu tangata / hinonga i roto i tenei take .. he tautoko ratou, nui atu i te wahi o te paparangi.

I roto i te rerenga kōrero matatini Union kupu - te e fetonginauna whanaunga "tangata", "he aha", "nei", "pehea", "he aha", "e" i roto i te puka o te wā matahao (te wahi ano o te kupu i roto i te ohipa ohie rite tūpātai), me te adverbs rite, pehea, he aha, he aha, kei hea, ka, te wahi, te wahi - he ti'aturi i roto i ngā kīanga me ngā momo rerekē o te kōrero hoki.

TE Tuhinga

Ko te kupu, i roto i te whakarite he aha te momo o te huanga ranei e faaiteraa taea te whakamahi i te wawe e whai ake nei:

ka whiriwhiri i te kupu matua ki te ti'aturi e toru whakaritenga - te maha, te ira tangata me te take;

te whakahaere e kotahi anake whakaritenga - mate;

ka piri ana tetahi mea e hiahiatia ana te.

tauturu te reira i mahara pai koe i te mōhiohio e te hononga taua o kupu i roto i te tepu kīanga.