Ko te pūnaha o marae apitireihana o te Russian Federation. Ko te hanganga o te pūnaha apitireihana o te Russian Federation

tautohetohe Economic, arā, te hunga e whai wāhi ngā māngai ōhanga i roto i Russia e taea te whakatau ki te āwhina o te marae apitireihana. He aha e nga pau o ratou mahi? He aha ture faatere i te mahi o te apitireihana?

Tūmahi nga marae apitireihana

A feruri no te te tīmatanga ka, whakatau he aha ngā mahi i te pūnaha ture o marae apitireihana o te Russian Federation. tautuhia ratou pū te motuhake mahi ture e hānga ana - APC RF. I roto i runga ki te Code, te pūnaha o marae apitireihana o te Russian Federation solves te raruraru e pā ana ki te taumira, rite tuhia i runga matou, tautohetohe ohaoha - te hunga whai wāhi mai hinonga pakihi: kaipakihi takitahi, ngā kamupene pakihi, kamupene ke.

Mahi pūtahi ture e hāngai ana whakaritea e te APC me ētahi atu puna o te ture, i roto i ngā te Federal Ture ture i runga i Arbitration Kooti. I roto i te rārangi o ngā mahi ki te whakaoti i titiro pūtahi ngā:

• tiaki o nga mana me ngā ngākau nuitanga o tangata mahi i roto i ngā mahi pakihi, me te kāwanatanga me te terenga mana i roto i te mara o te mahi;
• whakarite i te wātea o te apitireihana tika mo ngā pakihi;
• taumira ataahua o tautohetohe i roto i te wā tika;
• te whakapakari i te whare o te ture, Ture, me te ārai o hara i roto i te rohe o te mahi ohaoha;
• te akiaki i te whakaute mō ngā takitahi me ngā rōpū ki te ture;
• nga mahi o oko, whakaongaonga o te whanaketanga i waenganui i hinonga hononga;
• matatika o te mahi kōrero.

ture normative o te pūnaha marae apitireihana

Kia whakaaro inaianei tatou i roto i te taipitopito atu ko te mea normative mahi pūnaha whakaritea o marae apitireihana o te Russian Federation. Ko te puna tumu o te ture, e me hāngai i roto i te mahi o te apitireihana rite, te mea, i tetahi pūtahi, tangata me ngā rōpū - te Ture Russian. Tüturu, ko te tikanga o te mahi arbitral te nuinga whakaritea e te ture o te kāwanatanga, me te:

• Federal Law Kaupapa Ture "I te Pūnaha Judicial";
• Federal Law Kaupapa Ture "I marae apitireihana";
• APC RF;
• atu ture e hānga ana, te hōkai o e atu ki nga mahi o te apitireihana.

E whakatakotoria ana RF APC te paerewa, rite ki nei e nga tikanga o te kawenata te ao kia tono i roto i te Russian Federation, ki te pü te reira te tahi atu ture atu te hunga e kua whakaritea i roto i te ture. I te whakarongo kia tono anake ki nga tikanga o te ture o nāianei. I roto i te kaupapa e te mea e kore tetahi tetahi täkupu i roto i te ture ngā, e hiahiatia ana e te mo te aro mātai o te hua o etahi whanaunga ture i roto i te anga o te whakaminenga ranei i roto i te ture, takoto te pūnaha o marae apitireihana o te Russian Federation te ki kia arahina e te parau tumu o te faaauraa o te ture. Ko, te tautohe i roto i te horopaki o tikanga ture rite e whakahaere whanaunga e pā ana ngā wāhi.

Kia whai whakaaro ano tatou inaianei ki ta ko te Kooti Apitireihana o te Russian Federation hei kautaha motuhake ture. Hoki tenei tahuri tatou ki te tikanga o te Federal Law Ture "I marae apitireihana".

marae tohe hei kautaha motuhake ture

E ai ki te puna kōrero mōna o te ture, apitireihana ko te marae e hānga ana. Ko te pūnaha ngā te pūtahi e hāngai ana:

• marae apitireihana circumferential (he ratou ano cassation);
• pūtahi ture Tuarua;
• marae whakamatautauranga o te kaupapa RF;
• marae motuhake.

I mua, ko te ti'amâraa rawa-rangatira i roto i te pūnaha hāngai ko te Hupirimi Arbitration Kooti o te Russian Federation. Heoi, i roto i 2014 te iriti ture no ki te whakatinana i te hanganga, i te hua i roto i ngā mahi pūwhera tangohia i runga i te Hupirimi Kooti. Kia whai whakaaro ano tatou i roto i te kōrero atu i te āhuatanga o ēnei huringa i roto i te ture ture.

whakahou fakaefakamaau i roto i 2014

Na, i roto i te tīmatanga o 2014 i tīmataria te iriti ture no whakatikatika:

• i roto i FKZ "I te Hupirimi Kooti";
• i roto i FKZ "I te pūnaha ture."

E ai ki a ratou, ka rite ki ta matou i tuhia i runga ake, te mahi o te RF i muri i te kupu whakataki o menemana e hāngai ana ki te kaha i roto i August 2014 haere i raro i te mana o te Forces Armed. I whakapumautia he tukanga motuhake mo te hanganga o te hanganga o te kaiwhakawa i roto i te anga o te Forces Armed, kua riro mana hou.

Tenei whakahou, kia rite ki nei i tōtika whakakorea te Russian Federation Hupirimi Kooti Arbitration hei'inisititiuti motuhake o te tika, i meinga he rota rawa o te faaino. Ka rite ki whakaaro nga tohunga te hunga pūkenga e nohoia tuatahi nga Forces Armed, e kore te mea te reira na ngāwari ki te neke ki te taumata o ētahi atu whare kāwanatanga. I roto i tenei whakaaro, kia rite ki ngā tohunga, kia whakaiti i te kounga o ngā take i roto i te anga o whakahaerenga apitireihana.

Ranei ara, te whakahou o te ture ka mau pūnaha wahi. te maua e tetahi Kooti Arbitration o te Russian Federation i ona mahi i roto i te tirohanga o te meka e tēnei wā te mana teitei i roto i whakaoti tautohetohe ōhanga kua te Forces Armed.

whakaaro tatou inaianei nga āhuatanga ngā o te momo motuhake o marae apitireihana, e kua tohua e tatou i runga: i rohe, Piira, e mahi ana i te tūranga o Tauira Tuatahi o pūtahi e mahi i te taumata o te kaupapa RF, me te motuhake. Hoki tenei tahuri tatou ki te tikanga o te Federal Ture ture "I te pūnaha ture."

marae District: āhuatanga mahi nga mahi

Ko te kupu, ko te pūnaha o marae apitireihana o te Russian Federation ngā pūtahi e mahi o ratou mahi i te taumata rohe. Ko cassation hoki enei arbitrations. Kia kï hoki, e whakaaro ana ratou tautohetohe i tauira tuatahi. Me kï reira e ngā rohe tohe i roto i runga i te ture, he pai ki te pūtahi pēnei i:

• He karanga tenei Kooti o Arbitration;
• pūtahi e mahi mahi i te taumata o te kaupapa RF.

I roto i tenei take, me te tū momo e rua o ngā rōpū i runga i te rohe o te takiwa, ki te kore e kore e te tahi atu ture tautuhia i roto i te ture ture e hānga ana. Waihoki, ko te mana, ko te hanganga o te hātepe, me te te tukanga mō te whakahaere i te mahi o ngā taraipiunara rohe whakapumautia i te taumata o te FCL.

marae o te pīra

Mau, Ko reira i roto i te pūnaha e hāngai ana hoki te Kooti Piira o te apitireihana hei kautaha motuhake ture. E whakatakotoria ano ona mana i te Russian Federal Ture ture. I roto i tona mātau, kia whai whakaaro enei pūtahi te take mō tūkunga hou hou puta ranei.

Apitireihana i roto i nga rohe Russian

Tauira o ngā pūtahi e hāngai ana - te nohoanga whakawa arbitral te mata o te rohe, e hanga i te kaupapa motuhake o te Russian Federation ranei. E pā ana te mana taketake o enei whakahaere ki te whakahaere o te tika i te taumata o te tauira tuatahi, me te rite i runga i tūkunga hou hou puta ranei.

whakaaro te kaupapa o te Russian Federation, me te ki kia he pa o mahu'inga e hānga ana. Ko te kupu, i reira ko te marae apitireihana o Moscow, St Petersburg. Ko tōna mahi me mana o te pokapū e hāngai ana i roto i te pātai. Arbitration Kooti o Moscow rohe ka mahi takitahi i te whakapaipai. Ka taea e te taua te mea o te rohe St Petersburg me Leningrad. solves te Kooti Arbitration o St Petersburg tautohe e puta i waenganui i nga hinonga ohaoha e mahi i roto i te pa. ka whakaaro apitireihana i roto i te rohe Leningrad take whai wāhi umanga, e tohu o ratou rohe mahi.

mauria e Arbitration Kooti o te mara atu momo o hinonga o te Russian Federation ranei i ona mahi i roto i te tikanga e, pera i roto i te take ki te pūtahi o mua, i whakaritea te i te taumata o te ture ture e hānga ana.

Ko tētahi atu momo o te apitireihana - ko te marae motuhake. E hoki ratou mana e hānga ana. A feruri i te āhuatanga o ratou mahi i roto i te taipitopito atu.

arbitrations motuhake

Mau, kia motuhake kōti e hānga ana apitireihana kōwhiringa. Ko reira taea e mahi ratou mahi e pā ana ki te wā whakahaere, me te kiri tangata, e te tikanga kei roto i te mana o te marae o te mana whānui. Heoi, ki te tika, ka taea e ratou te mahi i nga mahi o taraipiunara motuhake. Ko te tikanga o to ratou hanganga, i te mea he te take ki ētahi atu tari, pērā i te Takiwa o, Pīra, whakaritea Kooti o Arbitration o te käwanatanga, rohe rohe ranei e te taumata o te FCL.

Kooti mō mana whakairo hinengaro

He tauira o te apitireihana motuhake - marae mō mana whakairo hinengaro. whakaaro tenei whakahaere i te tautohetohe e pā ana ki te whakatinanatanga o ngā tika. I roto i tenei take, te Kooti o mana whakairo hinengaro, e te mana mo te whakahaere o te tika i te taumata o te tuatahi, me te cassation wā i te wa ano.

Na, ka titiro matou ki te taketake mōhiohio e pā ana ki te pūnaha o marae apitireihana o te Russian Federation, e ko te faanahoraa kanohi reira. Ka riro te reira whai hua ki te titiro i etahi o nga mita o tenei pūnaha. I roto i ngā e whakaritea ara nga kaiwhakawa i roto i te apitireihana. Ki te mahi i tenei, tahuri tatou ano ki nga tikanga o te Federal Law Ture "I marae apitireihana", me te ki te kīnaki i tona ture.

Wāhui o kaiwhakawa i roto i te apitireihana

Wāhui o tiamana me ratou kawana, me te te kaiwhakawa i roto i runga i te tikanga i roto i ngā momo katoa o pūtahi:

• Federal Law Kaupapa Ture "I te Pūnaha Judicial";
• "I runga i te Tūnga o Judges" te ture o te Russian Federation.

Ko te huru matua i raro i i whakaritea he tangata ki te Kooti Apitireihana o Moscow, St Petersburg, rohe, porowini, takiwa, - ko ki te tiki i te whakaaetanga o te Poari Tohu. I roto i te tahuri, ka whakatau ano te tinana i runga i te tuku o nga kaiwhakawa i tari. Heoi, e taea te karanga ratou ki te Poari Disciplinary o te RF Armed Forces.

ngā mahi pūtea apitireihana

He āhuatanga atu o te mahi apitireihana e ako tatou - pūtea. Kei te kawea te reira i roto i i te utu o te pūtea e hānga ana. kawea pūtea o marae o te Forces Armed i roto i tango ki pūkete te tūranga o te Tari Ture. Ko te kupu, whakahekea tiaki o te whakaurunga i raro i whakaaro te i roto i pū. Ko te Kooti Arbitration o te Moscow Region, te whakapaipai, whakamahi te mataeinaa te pūtea e hānga ana.

Te rahi me te hanganga o arbitrations

Whakaaroa hoki te ara i roto i i faaterehia te ture o te Russian Federation e te rahi me te hanganga o enei pūtahi. Kia kï hoki, e kua whakapumautia nga whika e te ture pūtea, no te mea, rite tuhia i runga matou, kua utua tohu arbitral i te pūtea kāwanatanga. I roto i tenei take, i te rahi me te hanganga o ngā pūtahi ture motuhake, pērā i te Kooti Apitireihana o St. Petersburg, Moscow, rohe, rohe me te faaoti o nga Forces Armed i roto i nga rohe whakaturia e te ture pūtea.

Ko te taputapu o te nohoanga whakawa arbitral

Tētahi atu āhuatanga o te pūtahi whakaaro e ka waiho reira whai hua ki te ako, - te mahi o te pūrere. Tenei tinana te kawenga mō te tautoko whakahaere o te mahi o te apitireihana. Ua hi'opo'ai te pūrere heamana motuhake e tika ana o te nohoanga whakawa arbitral. Ko te mahi matua ki te kia whakahaeretia e tenei te tinana:

• whakauru i mua whakamatautauranga-o tangata e whai wāhi i roto i ngā tautohetohe;
• te fariiraa a te tuku o ngā tuhinga, te whakatinanatanga o to ratou arotake;
• ngä te mahi o nga kaiwhakawa hei wāhanga o ratou faaineineraa no te te whakaarohia o tautohetohe;
• pupuri pūkete o ngā take rerekē;
• ako me te whakarāpopoto i te whaiwhakaaro ana puta;
• Te faaineineraa o ngā tono ki te whakauru i te whakatikatika e tika ana ki te ture;
• mōhiohio me te tohutoro mahi;
• pūkete tauanga hoki nga mahi matua;
• nga logistics o te institution;
• tautoko i te whakaü o tikanga puta i te marae.

whakaritea nga mahi o te kaimahi marae e whakarato motuhake. Whakapaia ona Tari Judicial o te RF Armed Forces. I roto i te tikanga ki te mahi ki ngā take motuhake e ara ake i roto i te whakaaro o etahi take, kei te haere ratou mīhini ki te rōpū o te kaitohutohu e taau mo te mahi. Ko te katoa maha o ngā kaimahi whakaaro pūtahi o ngā pūrere, e kore tae atu kaimahi whai wāhi i roto i te tiaki, tiaki o whare, tiaki o taputapu kawe, e tautuhia e te ture pūtea.

Hanganga me te maha o te apitireihana taputapu tāuta tiamana o te marae, i raro ki te kawenata ki te Tari Ture i roto i nga Forces Armed i runga i ngä tohu tautuhi i te taumata o te ture pūtea. kia whai i te mana o pononga ture kaimahi Kooti. Ratou tika me mau ohipa e whakaritea e motuhake ture e hānga ana, me te tahi atu mahi ture tangohia i roto i te tikanga ki te arotau i te pūnaha o te ture ture o pononga tūmatanui. Tika me mau ohipa o te kaimahi marae kahore e nei whai mana pononga ā-, e faaterehia e te Code Reipa.

whakarāpopototanga

Heoi ako matou nga āhuatanga o te pūnaha o marae apitireihana o te Russian Federation. Ko te hunga kanohi e 4 ngā momo taketake: circumferential, tono, kaupapa kaipuke RF, me te apitireihana motuhake.

whakaritea nga mahi o te pūtahi e hāngai ana e te ture e hānga ana. Mai 2014 te tohungatanga teitei i roto i te pūnaha apitireihana kua te Hupirimi Kooti. Ko ia te kawenga mō te hanganga o te rōpū o kaiwhakawa i roto i ngā pūtahi motuhake i roto i te hunga tawhā tau kaimahi, e whakaturia nei e te ture pūtea. Te reira i, i roto i te tahuri, e whakatau i te ka te pūnaha kia pütea e kōti apitireihana Russian.

pūtahi whakaaro whakaoti tautohetohe ōhanga ki te whai wāhitanga o te kaipakihi, kamupene pakihi, kāwanatanga. Organization o mahi o apitireihana te whakatinana i ngā pokapū i roto i to ratou wae.