Dysplasia Hip: te āhua o te māuiuitanga me te waitohunga mo te heke mai

dysplasia Hip - he Pākatokato kōhiwi hanganga congenital o te hanganga, āhuatanga nei i te underdevelopment o te wāhanga tahi hope, tahi i takahi o nga hanganga mokowā o te kōhao acetabular me te matenga femoral. He mea nui ki te mōhio e te nuinga tenei māuiuitanga e kōtiro maha neke atu i te mau tamaroa, i roto i te tua, e faarahi te reira i te mōrea o te ahunga whakamua o te mate kōaro kukune i whanau tuatahi. I roto i te tikanga ki te mahino te mafatukituki o te Pākatokato pērā i hip dysplasia, he mea e tika ana ki te ahu mai i te akiaki o te tukanga pathological matua. Tuatahi o te katoa, ko reira mārama e te tahi huha hanganga e tikanga o tuhonohono e, wheua, me te ngohe, me te he maha o ngā uaua e hanga ake te tahi. tahora pūrongo i te iti rawa tetahi o huānga raraunga, me te pāngia e ahunga whakamua o te pathologies runga ake.

I roto i te orthopedics hou taratahi subluxation, predvyvih me te hip raruraru. I roto i te take tuatahi i reira ko etahi ahua o te tohumate o "pepa" i roto i nei māmā whakaiti i te raruraru i roto i te kōhao. Hoki subluxation āhuatanga e displacement maha o te matenga femoral me ki te taha, engari i roto i te rohe o te wheua ngohe o te acetabulum. I roto i te raruraru o te matenga femoral ko waho o tenei peihana, a ka kua neke pereti wheua ngohe ki te tahi. He mea nui ki te mahara i taua maimoatanga o dysplasia o te huha he tino ti'aturi i runga i te momo o te dysplasia, me te kuao tau o te manawanui.

he maha o tohu āhuatanga, i runga i te pūtake o e taea te mau metua mataara kitea wā i roto i te māuiuitanga tahi whakapae o tou tamaiti dysplasia Hip kua. Ka taea e waiho he rāhuitanga mārama o tupuranga o nga wahi o raro, piko i te koki ki matau i nga turi, me te karawhiti ataata tenei o taiepa kiri i runga i waewae. I tua atu, maha koutou e taea e rongo i te "pāwhiritia" ka tītaka te tamaiti waewae, te rerekētanga ataata i waenganui i nga topito o raro he tino onge, engari ko reira ano hoki te āhuatanga āhuatanga o taua mate rite hip dysplasia.

maimoatanga dysplasia hua e wahi i te rapunga wā o te ari pathological, me te whakaritenga katoa ārahi orthopedist. Kei te korero tatou e pā ana ki te whakamahi i ngā pūrere orthopedic motuhake, me te kaha therapy mirimiri. He maimoatanga momo, me te hāparapara, ia o nei he "whare hauora".

Ko tā te tikanga tūpato te whakamahi o Pads, stirrups, potae me Kuroneko. Ko te whāinga matua o tenei maimoatanga - ki te whakatika i te tūranga o waewae o te tamaiti i roto i te āhua diluted. Ko te tino noa whakaaro orthopedic kiia urunga Frejka stirrups Pavlik pahi Vilna me Volkov. Ka rite ki hua rite prophylaxis i whakaritea takai whanui, engari he tika ki te tau o te toru marama te manawanui taitamariki tenei tikanga. Kore kia kino, me te tua, e whakarato ana porohita me te ruke whawhe o nga hononga hope, me te romiromitia nga uaua gluteal me te rohe lumbar.

Ko atu tuwhena maimoatanga hāparapara, rite hip dysplasia titau wawaotanga operable. tohu Angamaheni ngā tau o te manawanui, me te nuinga o te raruraru āhuatanga o te huha (dysplasia, congenital teratogenicity ranei). He mātanga whakamārama kōwhiria e te tikanga tino tika, e faatupu te iti o ngā pānga houhou i roto i te heke mai.

Ki te kore i ora wa i dysplasia hip, ka taea e te pānga e tina heke, no te mea ki te mahue kore maimoatia, ka maru ai hononga tiki i tetahi huringa wahi mahi tautoko me te nekeneke, me te te tūranga o te deformation papatoiake, curvature o te tuarā me te ahunga whakamua o te hip arthrosis me osteochondrosis.

Ki te huarahi tika, me te maimoatanga wā e kore e taea e whakahokia tino te mahi tūturu o te tahi pathological.