Ekalesia o Sergiya Radonezhskogo i Rogozhskaya Quarter: whakaahua o tūruhi

Kua roa Sky puru Temipale Sergiya Radonezhskogo i whakataunga Rogozhskaya i reka ki te kanohi o nga paahitanga o te Vladimir Highway tawhito, kua huaina nei inaianei te Highway o Enthusiasts.

whakataunga Rogozhskaya

I roto i te 1625 kua tu te Ekalesia o te Toru tahi i runga i tenei pae. Ana pāriha ko nga taraiwa, i noho konei i roto i te whakataunga Rogozhskaya. I roto i te whakaekenga French o St. Herekiu o Radonezh i Rogozhskaya rite te whakataunga katoa, tahuna. I roto i 1816 tono te whakaminenga ki te Hinota Tapu ki te tono ki te titiro hahi shabby ka hanga he tetahi hou. i homai Whakaaetanga, me te whare kohatu tuatahi i roto i te hahi i mua nei o St Herekiu o Radonezh i whakataunga Rogozhskaya i hohoro whakatakotoria.

Tīmata whakahokia wahi tiketike

Rawa e pā ana ki te temepara o te Atua Radel churchwarden State Kaunihera ā Gavriil Petrovich Smolyansky, haumi i te hui aroha ratou penapena katoa. Otiia kihai i whai wa ki te hanga i te hahi rite i roto i te tau 1834 tahuna reira iho. Heoi, i whakaorangia oko hahi, me nga oko tapu. hanga ana e ratou te whare o Sergiya Radonezhskogo i whakataunga Rogozhskaya i te kaihoahoa ariki, manohi rongonui o te kāhua Empire, Fedora Mihaylovicha Shestakova. February 17, 1838 whakatapua te temepara i Metropolitan o Moscow ko Kolomna, St Filaret Drozdov.

peita hahi Palekh

i hanga i muri pourewa pere taumata-toru, i roto i te 1864. I te 1876 i peitatia te hahi i te rongonui Moscow icon kaipeita Andrei Semenovich Rogozhkin, rite mea ratou i roto i "drevneotecheskom kāhua Siu." Na tautuhi tenei kāhua o te toi te rite Palekh. Mai i ora ai Rogozhskaya Quarter whakapono Old, tamata ratou ki te kukume ki he 'Ofotokisií. riro te hahi te ata o te tuhituhi onamata, ki te hokona hou, kua āta ratou i roto i te rau tau 15-16. ka mea te reira e taea te whakaritea te whare i roto i te taone o Rogozhskaya hui ata tawhito whakamiharo noa ki te wahi tiketike Kremlin. I roto i te Whiringa 1899, i roto i ia Herekiu whakatapua Ekalesia i te wahi motuhake mō kōrero ki nga Tuí Old, mo te pānui o kōnohete fakalotú, me te wairua. I hanga tuhipoka Special mo te pŭpŭ himene faahiahia o te matapo, whakaaro nei tetahi o te pai i roto i Moscow.

takaro faka'ikai'i-

Revolution me parare ta'e pakanga taia nga mahi senituli-tawhito katoa i runga i whakaātaahua o te temepara. I roto i te tau 1937, i muri i te hopu o te minita me pāriha itoito hopea nei-ra atheists toki tapatapahi ata onamata. tahuna pukapuka me whakapaipai hahi i i te tĭtĭ. kihai i kaipahua o te mau hiero feaa ki tahu ngā kōrero utu nui mo te matapo. He aha ki te aroha me te manawanui hanga riro i runga i nga rau tau ranei, kua mate i roto i te torutoru haora i roto i te takaro faka'ikai'i-. whakahaere ahau ki te whakaora i te torutoru ata tawhito. Ko tētahi o ratou - te icon semeio o te Mother o te Atua "hivá toku Mamahí", i whakawhitia ki te hahi o St Nicholas i Kuznetsov, kei reira inaianei.

Ko te mua Soviet

Mai te mutunga nga rima tekau o te rau tau rua tekau, i whakamahia te whare o Sergiya Radonezhskogo i whakataunga Rogozhskaya rite awheawhe me warehouses. I te mutunga o nga 70 i roto i te aroa pokapū rere kē kakano ia kaimahi, kanga me te paowa hikareti, wahi paiherea korakora o te pou ki Gagarin, e tu nei i runga i Leninsky Prospekt i Moscow. Here i tāutatia ua, horoia te wahi iwi i muri i te whakamahi. Na kahore tetahi i mohio, a kihai i whakaaro e kei te tupu noa tenei katoa i nga urupa, me wheua o te iwi i patua. Te parau mau e wehingia ana e pā ana ki te mea i tupu i roto i te whare o te Atua ki nga rima tekau, ako matou anake, no te hoatu te hahi Sergiya Radonezhskogo i whakataunga Rogozhskaya te whakapono, a ka noa timata te faaho'iraa mai nui.

kite whakamataku

Whakaora o te temepara ki raro, ki te basement, me e reira kite ratou miharo ratou ki te matua. Puranga o wheua tāpae, iti tauhiuhia ki onepu, me honu - rua matā. I muri i te tono ki te mana mātau e hāngai ana kua whakapumautia e te whare Ven. a Sergiya Radonezhskogo i whakataunga Rogozhskaya, hoki i pau kotahi State Kaunihera ā GP Smolyansky i tona waimarie katoa ki te uri te hari wairua, me te whakamarie, i tahuri ki te whenua whakangungu mo te mahia o ngā rerenga kōrero. tanumia tūroro wheua rite ki iho Karaitiana. Neke atu i te te urupa papatipu hoatu te ripeka ki runga i te tuhituhi, ko te, "i whakamamaetia i roto i te tikanga ki te tiki i te raa." Neke atu i te te urupa mahia mahi whakamaharatanga wā.

nga patunga harakore

fakamanatu te temepara kaiwhakaatu ia, ko tona whakarau i hono hāngai ki te hītori hahi. Mai i 1916 ki te 1918, i mahi i te temepara rite acolyte, te kaiwhakaatu Iosif Schensnovich, nei i koperea i roto i te tau 1937. Ko tētahi o nga whenua ki te kia koperea ko te whakaaturanga o te kaiwhakaatu e diyakon Schensnovich akina ratou tamariki ki te haere i te pureraa. Fakapōngí Tapu Konstantin Gusev i 1921 ki te tau 1927 i mahi rite te diakono i roto i te hahi, me i 1927 ki te 1934, he tohunga, i koperea i roto i te tau 1937. Hoki i roto i te tau 1937, ka hopukina ia me te pere:

• Victor Frolov Subdeacon.

• kaitiaki Ivan Rybin.

• Singing Elizabeth Kuranova.

• Singing Nikolay Kuzmin.

I hopukina e ia, a mate i roto i te puni hiko John Hiero Malyshev. E kore taea e te tūhuratanga kitea ki enei iwi kahore taunakitanga nui. fabricated nga take katoa i runga i te whakaaturanga o kaiwhakaatu teka. Ko ratou tetahi he noa i roto i te tikanga o to ratou whakapono.

Abbot Mutunga

fakamanatu te whakamutunga hoki te karakia kaiwhakaatu ia Russian me confessors i mua i te katinga o te Rector, Archpriest Pita nikotīni. I roto i te utu ki tona papa ko Pita he amuamu tangata, i whakakahore tahitanga i runga i te whenua e kore i mohio ia ko wai te Karaiti, ko te, engari i mohio ia, e Lenin. kōrero utua mahue mo te hītori o te kupu o te Fakapōngí Tapu Pita: "te kore te Karaiti, e kore e taea e te tangata e ora i te wahi kahore he Karaiti, i reira te oati, whawhai, tautohetohe. Kahore he ake whakama, me te honore. " whakawakia te taua kōrero papa o Pita e te poro nei e ia i te Ekalesia rite te wahi anake mo te whakaoranga o te wairua tangata. i koperea Matua Pita tahi ki ana pāriha i te pae o Butovo me tanumia i roto i tohukore urupa papatipu. He tona icon, me te tona whakapakoko, i tuhituhia i roto i te aroa pokapū te temepara.

whakaoranga tapu

Hakihea 4, 1991 ko te hararei tino mo te katoa Russian Siu Ekalesia. Pihopa Sergiy o Solnechnogorsk Fomin i te whakatohungatanga iti o te temepara. Mai i taua wa i timata te whakaoranga o te Ahera. I muri e rave rahi tau o te mahi pakeke rawa faaho'ihia mai fare pureraa o St. Herekiu me Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. whiti ano peita Old tae kanapa. Heoi, he tonu tae noa ki otinga o nga mahi katoa rawa tawhiti. Tino maha e kore te mea nui te moni, kia he tika ki te whakatio te mahi fakafoki mai. whakaahua Old reira ko te faaho'iraa mai o te iconostasis matua. Semeio, tata tino tiaki icon tapu Serafima Svarovskogo, e te tuhituhi i runga i te pakitara o te temepara. Me toe langa maha whatiwhatinga o peita.

inoi Special mō wahine hapu

Kei te mohiotia ano te temepara Sergiya Radonezhskogo i whakataunga Rogozhskaya? tamaiti iriiringa, ratonga inoi motuhake mō wahine hapu, e pupuri ana hararei Karaitiana me ngā tikanga - he wātea mo te hunga e hiahia ana ki te haere ki tenei wahi tapu tenei katoa. kawea ratonga inoi mo nga wahine hapu i roto i te temepara i whakataunga Rogozhskaya te i roto i nga 13-00 Rātapu. I muri i te mahi, ka taea e mama taitamariki katoa noho ki runga ki a ui i tō pātai ki te tohunga. hahi Herekiu i roto i te taone Rogozhskaya tonu koa ki te kite i te iwi hou i te kāinga.

image tapu

Na roto i te mau tautooraa o pāriha o te hahi āta te whakakiia temepara. Ahakoa he torutoru ratou, ko te meka e ratou ake te utu mo te ngakau pono. I roto ia ratou:

• ata onamata Nikolaya Chudotvortsa ki scenes o ora.

• whakahonoretia tetahi kape o te icon Mother o te Atua "hivá i toku pouri", he tauira o te tetahi i whakamahia ki te hei i roto i te temepara.

• Ata Hoani o Kronstadt te Miracle-Worker ki te huruhuru matūriki.

• He matūriki o te ripeka o te Ariki te rakau, i te rongoa i roto i te aata, ka tangohia atu hoki te karauna i te pono i runga i ngā hararei.

• Ata o te Mother o te Atua, i no ki te temepara tuatahi, i tae i roto i te otaota, ka hoatu te hahi te pono.

• Ko te icon o te Tokotoru Tapu i noho i reira i runga i te mua o te aata o te whare o nga tau whakaponokore katoa. Na whakahokia ana a e reira whakapehapeha o wahi i te aata matua, a ka meinga te he tārua o te mosaic i tona wahi.

I roto i te fare pureraa Nikolaya Chudotvortsa, ko te aaka ki te pukahu o te hunga tapu a te Atua: St. Ioanna Zlatousta, St. Basil te nui, St. George te wikitoria, Tryphon te Fakapōngí Hoani te Warrior, St. Herekiu o Radonezh, herapima o Sarov, Panteleimon, a, he tokomaha te tokomaha noa atu. Taha o te aaka, ko te icon, kei hea e whakaaturia nga hunga tapu katoa o te Atua.

No te manene, me te tūruhi

Ki āna tikanga i roto i te Cathedral Sergiya Radonezhskogo tū i nga ra, a ka rite ki te Rector hōtaka whakaaetia. I teie mahana, e rave rahi e hiahia i roto i te temepara o Sergiya Radonezhskogo i whakataunga Rogozhskaya. Me pēhea te ki te tiki me te wahi? E kore e matara kei i te te "Lenin Square" teihana lēlué ko te wahi tapu. Wāhitau temepara: Moscow, huarahi Nikoyamskaya, te kāinga 57-59.