Foundry Avenue. Saint - Petersburg

Kei roto i te pokapū o te Foundry Avenue ko te hīkoitanga nui o St Petersburg. Ko te ingoa o tenei huarahi riro i roto i 1738, me te tau i muri mai i whakarārangitia kē ia mana i runga i te mahere.

History o hanga

whakawhiwhia te ingoa o tenei huarahi nāianei i runga i te kaupapa o te hanganga Komihana Petersburg i te rau tau XVIII. I taua wa tīmata ia i runga i te huarahi-raa, tae atu ki te Vladimir. Ko te ingoa i homai ki te tohu ai Foundry iari, i i kei roto i tetahi o nga ara taha tata. Ko ia hiranga rautaki nui mo te whenua katoa o, mai te mea i konei e kawea te hanga o patu i roto hoki i te hiahia o te pū. I muri mai, e tata ana te iari Cannon i reira nga rua whakataunga iti, e te hunga kaimahi kāinga, a tahoê ratou rahi ara roa. arahina te reira ki te ohu whakapono Nevsky. I roto i te 1849, ka atu te 'amanaki ki te Neva i te meka i oho Cannon Yard ki te taha Vyborg. I muri i te tahi mau wa i te pae o te Whare Mētara hanga he piriti rakau o te taua ingoa. I roto i te hinga o 1918 ngaro Avenue tona ingoa hītori, a ka whakaingoatia te Avenue Volodarsky - i roto i te kororia o te mema o te Presidium o te Komiti Executive Central. I muri i te matenga fakamamahi Moiseya Markovicha i St Petersburg me ona taha, he ope o ara kuiti, ki nga huarahi, ko roto i te honore o te kaitōrangapū pai-mohiotia. Hoki tenei take, te huarahi i mua i te hokinga mai. Muri, i puta ke te piriti rakau puta noa te awa Neva i te huarahi ki te whakarewa me te riro faaiopoiporaa he titiro ataahua hou. Na i roto i tona tikanga, me te mâ, ko ia te rua ki te Nevsky anake. noho te reira i toa pukapuka maha, me te toa. riro Foundry Avenue he "huarahi o te intelligentsia."

whare

Kua puritia Foundry Avenue maha whare hītori e e ngā ki te titiro i tenei ra. I 1804 i reira i hanga he whare Musin - Pushkin, i roto i te 1843 - i te fare whakapaipai o Princess Dolgoruky. I roto i te rima tekau, ka oti nei te Foundry Avenue pa Horse Artillery, a i roto i te tau 1854 noho i runga i te huarahi mohiotia ataahua Russian - Princess Yusupov. I roto i te 30raa o te rau tau XIX i te Foundry, 4 i hanga NKVD. Huri noa te whare №15 tuatahi ko reira te Hainamana Garden o Friendship - he mea homai ki te pa māhanga o Shanghai. I roto i te 2003, ka hanga ano e ia. Kia reira i ora ai Nekrasov me I. Brodsky. I teie mahana, a tawhio noa ratou whare he whakatū papa whakamahara. Na i muri ki te whare byustovy Nekrasov tu te pou ki te rohipehe nui. I roto i te 1895, i runga i te 'amanaki o te whare hui nga faatere' i hanga, me te 1911 - te "Kōrero New". Foundry i 6 i roto i te ra tau o Herekiu Ekalesia, hanga i roto i te mahara o Sergii Radonezhskom i te mutunga o te rau tau tekau ma waru. Heoi, i roto i 1931 i runga i te pae o te whare tapu whakaturia he whare noho.

Theatre "I Liteiny"

I whakatuwheratia tenei wharekai rongonui i roto i te 1909. mahi te reira i te toi tino rongonui o tona wa. I roto i te rau tau rua tekau mahi ratou i roto i te whare tapere N. Evreinov, Rā Meyerhold, M. Kuzmin, Mikhail Fokin. Ki te mahi ki a ia i te toi pai - Boris Kustodiev, Ivan Bilibin, L. Bakst, me kaituhi - T. Shchepkina-Kupernik, F. Sologub, A. Averchenko, N. Taffy. Music mō ngā i roto i te mutunga o nga uofulu, i tuhituhi he kaitito rongonui Shostakovich. Theatre "I Liteiny" i roto i te 2000 i whakawhiwhia te State paraihe o te Russian Federation, e rave rahi taime i whakawhiwhia e ia he tītohu "Mask Golden" me "spotlights Gold".