GGT - he aha te mea te reira? GGT (he whakamātautau toto) te wahi mahi, me hoki te aha?

I roto i ngā pūtau ate i hanga ate, i te mea e tika ana mo te absorption o ngako i te kai, me te withdrawal o etahi raau taero. Ko te tukanga o te hanga ate tonu, engari tomo te reira i te whēkau anake, no te kai i muri i te reira ranei. Ko te toenga o te wā kei te rongoa reira i roto i te gallbladder. Ko te ako tino tairongo i roto i te pā ana ki te stagnation o ate ko te whakamātautau mō te GGT. He aha te momo o te tātari, e whakarato ana ngā mōhiohio, me te pehea te whakamana i te reira? Ko tenei he aha ta tatou e aparau i roto i tenei tuhinga.

GGT: mōhiohio whānui

I roto i ngā pūtau ate, me wahi biliary ko te paru i te mea he whakakōkī mo etahi tauhohe matüora. Kei te karanga a te reira i GGT (kama glutamyl transpeptidase) me te roto anake i roto i ngā pūtau i te whati i tomo te bloodstream. Mai te whakahoutanga o te pūtau ko te tukanga tino noa, te aroaro o te nui iti o te toto he GGT manakohia. Heoi, ko te whakangaromanga o te tau nui o ngā pūtau te tuku ai he nui o tenei pūmua whākōkī, e ko he tohu whakaoho. Tenei āhuatanga tohu i te aroaro o te ate whakapeka biliary mate wahi ranei.

Ko te faufaa o te whakatau GGT

mahi tātaritanga GGT (whakamātautau toto ki te whakatau i te taumata o tenei paru), he o faufaa nui ki te tāutu i te tukanga e whai ake nei:

• cholestasis (ate stasis) ;
• cytolysis (whakangaromanga pūtau);
• tupu puku i roto i te ate;
• tarukino waipiro haurangi ranei.

Ko te titiro atu utu ki te arotahi ki runga i te tūemi whakamutunga. Alcohol me etahi taero pā te hanga o te GGT. Eaha te auraa? E nui o paru kia nui tino ara i roto i te ngaro o te ate mate. Na reira ko te āhuatanga o te iwi e kino i waipiro tango etahi momo o taero (hei tauira, "Paracetamol" ranei "Phenobarbital") ranei. I roto i tenei hononga, kei te maha whakamahia te whakamātautau mō te GGT i te maimoatanga o te waipiro.

I tua atu, he faaoti papu i roto i te raupapa e whai ake nei i te taumata o tenei whākōkī i roto i te toto:

• ki te whakaū i te whakapae o tanumia o te wahi biliary (i roto i te aroaro o te puku pancreatic kohatu ranei i roto i te aerodynamics ate);
• hoki Tātaritia sclerosing cholangitis me cirrhosis biliary (tuatahi);
• mo te whakatau i te take o te hua o te kawakore phosphatase (ate wheua ranei māuiuitanga o te mate);
• ki te aroturuki i te mana me te angitu o te maimoatanga o te manawanui e he nui haere GGT.

Ka taea e GGT mea e pā ana ki taua ko te tino haria ki mate o te ate, me te whākōkī wahi biliary. I puhake mai Ko tōna taumata tere atu i phosphatase kawakore, hei tauira. Ko te aha te mea rawa faufaa i roto i te tātaritanga o etahi mate, ina e tahi atu tohu "ërä" ranei rapu haamauraa.

Taumu'a o tātari

I roto i ētahi wā, whakaritea tūroro tātari matüora o toto (GGT), i nei me pehea te pau ai? Mātanga ki te kia whakapā atu mō ngā take e pā ana ki te gamma-glutamyl he hepatologist. He maha ngā āhuatanga i reira he mea nui ki te mohio i nga taumata toto o te pūmua whākōkī:

1. I roto i te whakamātautau tuatahi ki te whakatau he nui i roto i te taumata o tenei paru tauira ate, kei te whakamahia ki te whakatau tata i te mahi tinana.

2. Ki te whai koe i whakapairuaki, ruaki, ngoikore tamau, mamae puku, minamina kiri, kumete uira ranei pouri o mimi, jaundice.

3. A, no te tūkino waipiro, maimoatanga o te manawanui i kakā waipiro ranei.

4. I roto i te akoranga o te whakamātautau hauora ngā teuteu mo tafa ranei.

tangohia hoki te ako venous capillary ranei toto. I roto i te tukanga o te pāpuni, me te venipuncture kore pea te mana'o rawa ahuareka e pā ana ki te mea te nuinga o faaara te tākuta i mua. I tua atu, i roto i te faaineineraa no te te tātaritanga o te manawanui ana te pā ana ki te maha o ngā ture nui. Na, kotahi tekau ma rua haora i mua i te mea te tātari tika ki te mutu te kai, me te hawhe haora i mua i te reira - e kore e paowa, karo te ahotea tinana ranei aronganui. ka whiwhi tenei nga raraunga tika.

Ko te hua o te ako, me o ratou pānga

E ai ki nga hua o te whakamātautau e taea te kite i taua nui haere te uara o GGT noa ranei. E kore te te tahi atu hoatu, no te mea i roto i te toto, me te kore e ki te paru katoa (te tīmatanga te kitea reira anake i roto i ngā pūtau) kia wātea, ahakoa tupu uaua tenei. Whakamärama GGT (tona taumata) ko e whai ake:

• Women uara tohutoro kei i 0 ki runga ki te 32-38 U / l .;
• Ko teitei hoki nga tangata i tenei ahua - i 0 ki te 50-55 U / L ..

Ko te teitei te taumata o te aerodynamics ate taimaha pakaru ate ranei. Kia titiro a ki te take tino noa mō te whakatairanga i te taumata o tenei pūmua whākōkī.

Take o te GGT teitei

Ki te i whakakitea mai te hua o te tūhuratanga taumata teitei o tenei pūmua whākōkī, ka taea e tatou e te kōrero e pā ana ki ine i te täkupu. kia mahi GGT nui ake kia pā ana ki te disorders e whai ake nei:

• katoa o te ate, me te wahi biliary - jaundice taunutia, tohu, kohatu ranei he puku i roto i te tau mahani ate, mate pukupuku o te kopu te matenga o te repe taiaki ranei;
• ate cirrhosis - kiko ate noa whakakapi e nawe, reira takahia tenei mahi okana;
• mate pukupuku ate ranei metastases, ate ka whakawhiti ki te pukupuku o te tahi atu whēkau;
• kakā B (e rua whakapeka, me te ma'i), tae atu ki te waipiro;
• mononucleosis hopuhopu;
• kino autoimmune ki te aerodynamics ate ārahi ki te cirrhosis biliary tuatahi sclerosing cholangitis ranei;
• mumura whakapeka o nga repe taiaki;
• metastases i roto i te ate rite ki te hua o te mate pukupuku uma, repeure, pūkahukahu;
• iti hoki cardiac me infarction myocardial (ki te whai wāhi tuarua o te ate);
• hyperthyroidism me te mate huka.

Ka rite ki a koutou e taea te kite, te take mō te whakatairanga i GGT whakaritea. Kotahi ara ranei tetahi, ana ratou katoa ki te ate. I tua atu, i roto i te whākōkī i roto i te repe taiaki, kōateate, tākihi, repeure (ahakoa i roto i ngā rahinga iti). Na reira, ko te mate o enei whekau pānga hoki ona taumata i roto i te toto. Heoi, whakanui i kore-āta te kukū o te gamma-glutamyl anake i roto i disorders o te ate. kia heke te take mō te tukupu ana GGT thyroid mahi, me te cirrhosis decompensated.

mutunga

I roto i tenei tuhinga ka titiro matou i te paru nui pērā i GGT. He aha te mea te reira me te mea i whakaritea e tona taumata, pera i korerotia ai. Kua ako matou, he aha e taea te whai pānga rite tohua e huringa i roto i te kukū toto, a ka te GGT tātari whakaritea me pehea te pau ai. Te ti'aturi nei tatou i i whai hua ki a koutou i te mōhiohio.