Haamaitairaa hararei

E ai ki te Ture o te Russian Federation - Art. 37, nama take 5 - nga tangata whai te tika ki te waiho. Art. 114 TC RF āta he mea pēnei i te tau faafaaearaa ā-tau utua e whai ake: whakaratohia reira wa ki te okioki mo te kaimahi ki te tiaki o tona wahi tūturu o te mahi, te pou mua, me te moni.

Art. 122 o te Code Reipa whakapūmau i te tika ki te poroporoaki utua mo ia kaimahi ahakoa o tūranga. Puta te reira i runga i te paunga o nga marama e ono i te rā o hono te whakahaere. I teie mahana, i raro i te ture i te tika ki te hararei utua te kaimahi whiwhi whakawhānuitia katoa i roto i te ra, nui atu i te tau maramataka.

poroporoaki Annual Ko 28 nga ra. Kei te computed te reira i roto i runga i te-ono ra wiki mahi, ki te hararei tūmatanui e hinga ki runga ki tenei wa, e kore e te maha o nga ra hararei ngā me, na reira, e kore e utua.

Na roto i te ture, waiho te tumuaki utua, ka homai te kaimahi rite ki tūranga matua, e ngā te mahi i runga i te meka o, me te wa, ka kore i taea e te kaimahi mau te mahi, engari rahui te wāhi mahi. Ēnei wā ngā: hararei me-mahi kore hararei, wā haere o te porangi mo te mahi, te whakangungu, whakamātautau hauora wa e haere, wā whakangungu me etahi ētahi atu.

Mai i te kau ina kua mahi he kaimahi i roto i te whakahaere o ono marama, kua ia te tika ki te riro auau hararei utua i tetahi wa kia rite ki te hōtaka o te tuku. I roto i te tuatahi o nga tau o te mahi i te poroporoaki hinonga kia whakaaetia i roto i mua i te tono i mua o te kaimahi. Ko te kāwai o ngā kaitono matua ngā wahine ki runga ki taua mea ki te aroaro o te ture, kahore i ano tae kaimahi 18 tau o tau, kaimahi ki ngā tamariki whāngai i roto i te utuafare, pluralists, te tane i te wahine o te ture.

I tua atu ki te pokapū matua o te pa i raro i te ture e tika ki te poroporoaki atu. E ai ki te Art. 116 o te Waehere Reipa, kia hoatu e ia ki nga kāwai e whai ake nei o kaimahi: whai wāhi i roto i ngā āhuatanga mōrearea, he kore te mea he ra mahi i te täkupu me te tahi atu ngā kāwai i raro i te ture me kirimana ngā o hinonga.

Ētahi kaimahi i te tika ki te waiho rawa i te roanga toharite kia whakamahi. E pā ana tēnei ki ngā kaimahi i raro i te 18 tau o te tau (31 ra), kaimahi mātauranga (42 ki te 56 ra), pononga ture (30 ra), te hauā (i te iti rawa te 30 ra).

e kore te ture whakapumautia te roanga mōrahi o te hararei utua whakahauanga me tautuhia e te kaitukumahi ratou.

E ai ki te Art. 123 RF Reipa Code Kia whakanekehia te kaituku mahi i te kaimahi i te hararei, engari ki te whakaae o te whakamutunga. I roto i tenei take, e kore ai e i titiro te kore o te kaimahi ki te mahi kia rite ki ofatiraa o te ako mahi.

Ki te mea kua whakaae te kaimahi ki te tomo ki roto ki te mahi, ki te faataime tona hararei, me homai wahi kāore o te tukua ā-tau ki a ia i tetahi wa i roto i te tau. Taea e te hono i te wahi kāore o te poroporoaki ki te tuku i roto i te tau pakihi i muri.

E ai ki te ture (Art. 125 o te LC RF), ka taea e te tika ki te waiho kia whakatinana i roto i te maha ngā wāhanga, wehewehe i te hararei motu. I roto i tenei take, me i te iti rawa kia kotahi te wahi kia i te iti rawa 14 ra maramataka.

Tetahi reti homai i muri i te hainatanga i te tikanga whakahau ranei i roto i te puka Wm-6, T-6a, i runga i te ā-tau hōtaka poroporoaki (Puka Wm-7). Mai te hainatanga o te kauwhata, ko te reira whakahauanga mō kaimahi me kaitukumahi.

Ko te tika ki te waiho e taea te whakatinana me te pananga i te kamupene (Article 127 o te Code Reipa o RF). Ki te kore e te kaituku mahi whakaae ki te whakarato i te poroporoaki kaimahi i mua i taoto, ko ia titauhia ki te utu ia utu i roto i te moni.