He aha e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio ki te hanga i te paetukutuku

He aha e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio ki te hanga i te paetukutuku
Kaituhi: Biktimirov Nail

Ki te rā, kei te miharo te rota o hou te mea e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio ki te hanga i to koutou ake paetukutuku koe, ka haere tonu ki te hanga i ētahi atu pae, i roto i te kupu ki te riro i te ngaio i roto i tenei mara, he mātanga i te mara o te hangarau ipurangi. O te akoranga, katoa i kotahi i te rangi i runga i te kore e te upoko hinga, e, i te ara, pai noa, kia reira tango nga tangata ia i te rangi te mea tino ia hiahia, nui atu i ki katoa e kore e kia mau, valilos ia i te rangi ki runga ki te matenga. Yeah, ka tahuri te kata i roto i e ko te reira e tika ana. Otiia ko reira kore e pā ana ki ngahau i roto i te pātai, me e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio ki te waihanga paetukutuku.

I roto i tenei tuhinga ka korero koe e ahau e pā ana ki tenei i roto i te taipitopito atu. Ae, e whakatau maha iwi ki ahau mo te mea whakakitea e ahau te mea ngaro, no te mea he tokomaha hötaka ngaio e hanga tukutuku, ka mea ratou - he aha e whakatuwhera koe i te kāri katoa mō te tīmata, kia haere ratou, kohikohi nga rua katoa i roto i tona ara, pera kotahi i reira tatou. Ko te aha, me he aha te mahi nui, mea koe? A no te mea e hiahia ana te katoa ki te kia i te tono i roto i to ratou mara, me ia, i roto i tenei take i te pātai ko e pā ana ki te hötaka ngaio e hanga pae e huna i te parau mau, e ngana ana ki te waihanga i te kohu i roto i te mua o te tauhou ki te whai i ngaro tenei tauhou hiahia ki te hanga i paetukutuku, me te ako i enei hangarau katoa. ka mea ahau i reira ki te ako, e kore e ki te whakaako ranei kino te rű no te hōtaka - ehara i te mea zubreshka, tenei auahatanga, a kore e ako auaha, kua ako ai.

Kotahi i runga i te wa rawa i ahau na siokita, engari kua puta ke tino toku ora, titiro hou i mea tawhito. Ko te mutunga tuatahi, me te tino nui, i te whakaaro e ahau i roto i ngā pae whare, i pera - e kore te iwi katoa e hanga tukutuku, ngaio i roto i to ratou mara. Ae He hötaka, engari e kore e ngaio ratou. Hoki e kore nga ngaio kaihātepe. He tokomaha hanga pae mo pai, te tangata ui he Tautohu Reo Kuputuhiitua, kei te timata ki te waihanga pae, i te whakapono e ko ia te kingi i roto i tenei rohe. Ko reira Na uaua ki te wehewehe i te kaihātepe kaihātepe ngaio, engari he mea anake i roto i te kupu, engari i roto i te vairaa mau mea katoa, ko te tino rerekē.

Case o te ora. ko matou i roto i te tari, ka whakauru matou kaimahi i roto i te kotahi hou noa whakatuwheratia he manga i roto i Ufa i runga i te pae, ka haere mai tetahi tangata taitamariki. hiahia ia ki te whakahere i tana candidature rite tino kaihātepe, ūkuia te meka i puta ia. Ae, i ia he kirinuku, ka ko hoki atu tuhinga katoa i roto i te raupapa. A, no ka ahau ka ui ki a ia ki ta reo hōtaka ia tīmata reira ahau ki te whakawhiti tata te papakupu katoa Dahl. Huri i te reira i roto i taua hanga te reira pae i roto i te reo: HTML, CSS, JavaScript, PHP, Perl, i mohio ia ara, a ano i mohio ia ActionScript, DHTML, a tae noa te o pinepine o reo mō te hanga tukutuku tokorua, na ko ano hoki te hōtaka mō te hanga tukutuku haere tatauria. Na tenei katoa i runga i te taumata ngaio. Wow, derisively tu'atiraa ahau hoa, ko te anga i konei. Tenei tangata Ko katoa te tokotoko ki te whakakapi, ka mea ahau ki a ahau!

I roto i te tikanga e kore e ki te te he iwi, ka ui ahau ki a ia te kōpaki, engari kawea ai ia, engari ka hoatu e tatou i te flash-puku ki te rorohiko, ko reira te puku. Ko he tuhinga ohie i roto i te HTML reo mania, tuku reira ki tona pae, engari i reira he kahore faahiahia tipua, i tūmanakohia matou i te ngaio i roto i ana kupu, ko kore. Mau e kore e ahau tino whakarongo ki te kōpaki, engari titiro ki te ia, na kē matou ki te whakamātautau. whakapono torutoru iwi, engari kihai tenei tangata i mohio mahi ara taketake i roto i te PHP me te tūtohu taketake i roto i te HTML. Kia aroha mai, pea Waimarie ranei, engari e kore e whai te reira ki te mahi, me te kore i tuku i ki te hanga o tukutuku.

He aha whai i konei? Ae, kia whai etahi taranata tangata taitama tenei, engari e kore e whakawhanake ratou, kua ngaro ratou. Mohio katoa me te kahore i te wa ano, e te wahi i te hape matua. Ki te tīmata koe ki te ako i etahi reo papatono ko reira tika ki te ako i ngā taha katoa, a kia rite ki te nui rite taea ki te tuhituhi me te hanga i paetukutuku i runga taua mea. Ko e taimi ia riro e ia he tunga i roto i to koutou ngakau, a kahore koutou i roto i te tau i wareware me no te faaineine i te whenua mo te perception o te tahi atu reo.

Ko te hunga e kite i tenei tauira o te ora, pea whakawhanakehia he tetahi tūmomo ki tona kōpaki, engari pono ahau ki a koutou, he mea i kore tikanga. Kaua e kore e whakama o to koutou kōpaki, no te mea te tuatahi o te katoa, e kore e kaitukumahi titiro ki a ia, engari i etahi he aho, i te mea reira i roto i ia mahi i te iti rawa me te mahi i roto i to tatou kamupene. Tenei, ratau, te hono ki hinengaro.

I roto i nga hapori, me te hapori, ko reira te kamupene tapiritia ratou ake ture, ahakoa o te mea e te reira, me he aha ona mahi. I roto i to tatou take ko reira he kamupene i runga i te pae, arā te nuinga mahi ki ngā reo hōtaka, me ano hoki i tatou ratou ake ture mo tukutuku tuhituhi. Hötaka mahi i roto i te rōpū, me te reira te mea e tika ana ki te piri ratou ki i taea ki te pānui i hohoro te waehere me te matau ona ngako ia kaimahi. Otiia e kore e tukua atu te reira e mohio tetahi kaimahi hou nga ture katoa i kotahi, kua hoatu he wā tamataraa.

Pea tokomaha o koutou whakamahia ki te hei, a pea noa nei, whakapono e taea e koe te hanga i te paetukutuku ki te awhina o tono. A e kore e haumi i roto i tenei kahore utu o hinengaro, tinana ranei rauemi. Hei faitotonu, Ahau ngenge o korero e pā ana ki reira katoa ahau, te hanga o ngā pae ki te pūmanawa e e te kore ritenga o katoa i ko. Ka rite ki te iwi e kore e ite i te mea he putanga kano tenei, e kore whakaturia koe ki runga i te paetukutuku ko reira, he kaiwhakawhanake o to koutou tono hanga reira hoki koutou. Kua kite koe i te waehere pae, e te rongoa tenei hōtaka kotahi? He mea whakawehi. A, no te hanga hötaka paetukutuku ngaio, tangohia ratou ki pūkete katoa, ko reira hopoi'a ratou. Ahakoa tatau te wa kawenga o te tuhinga i runga i tō rorohiko, hanga i runga i tou tere hononga Ipurangi, engari no te mea he reira rerekē tonu. Na konei paheke koe he kotahi whārangi taimaha 300 kiropaita, e kore e mau ana i tetahi mōhiohio tino.

te rua te ngoikoretanga ka hanga tukutuku tono ko te huarahi ngā. e kore te mea kino anake i te waho, engari ano hoki mōrearea te tātauira. He pono koutou, kia rite ki te kaiwhakarewa o te pae, kei te whakararuraru ki te kite i te pae tuarua ki te ahua ano, e ko, hoahoa, me i reira ko ngā pae i runga i te Napara Ipurangi ratou whakaaro. E kore e hanga te hōtaka mō te hanga tukutuku mō te tangata kotahi anake, Kei te hangaia te reira mo te whakarongo nui o te iwi. I tua atu, i te taea o taua hōtaka i roto i te hanga o ngā pae tapahia e 95%.

Ki te raruraru te take matou, kia mea a kua horomia e koe i tenei raruraru, ka rihaina ki te meka e kore ko koutou pae te tuatahi ki te titiro, a kahore te whakamutunga. Na, i roto i te wahi tuarua ko te haumaru o te rauemi Ipurangi i hanga e koe. Ko te meka e whakaurua taua hōtaka rite tono nui e ka tonu ki te mahi i runga i tou paetukutuku kore anake titiro, engari ano hoki te tukatuka o tetahi mōhiohio, hei tauira ki te unga mēra i tō pae. A, no te haere mai te reira ki taua tono nui, ka reira te kore anake pāngia e te pūtirotiro o te kaiwhakamahi, engari ano hoki te tūmau i runga i nei koutou paetukutuku te, i roto i te kupu atu, mahi reira he raruraru atu nui atu i te te tuku noa i te tuhinga.

E kore e te tūmau tonoa e na nui enei waehere, ki te tangata, e ko, mahi ai ratou, a ka whakawhiti te hua ki te kaiwhakamahi, aua, kia kite anake i te waehere pūtake te kaiwhakahaere o te pae. A feruri na i te āhuatanga i roto i i kitea e te Hacker te hōtaka ki i hanga e koe tou pae, ehara i te mea uaua, a ka kitea e ia haere mai te reira ki riro o te waehere pūtake o tō tono. A feruri e riro tou pae kua whakaraerae, a kua whakahawea koutou te pae e kore anake, engari ano hoki te tūmau katoa. Ko Ko te aha e mea faufaa ki te waiho i te takitahi i roto i ngā o ngā pae hanga.

e kore te mea Just hōtaka mō te hanganga o ngā pae tuhia i roto i te tuhinga i te rota o te mōhiohio e tika ana, tae atu taua mōhiohio e hononga hohonu huna ki ngā rauemi me ētahi atu. Ko te kupu, ko te kaiwhakawhanake o te hōtaka, e puritia ana ki tou awhina, kahore koutou whakaae, inā tō hua i runga i te Ipurangi. I nga wa katoa e ahau ki taua hōtaka, me te ngana ki te tuhituhi i tō ake waehere me whakaaro e tūtohu koe. A paraparau e pā ana ki te hōtaka ki te waihanga paetukutuku, e kore ahau kōrero ahau ki a Photoshop ranei o Flash-hangarau, ko reira te tahi atu hōtaka, e kore e taea te mahi i waho, a e pā ana ki a ratou, ko tetahi kōrero.

Na te aha e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio ki te hanga i te paetukutuku? Me koe ki te mohio hōtaka, i te tuatahi kia mea he uaua, kia whakaaro ai, kia e kore e taea e koe rangatira i te reira. Ko reira e kore e te, te mea matua ki te matau ko e kua hanga nga hangarau pūmanawa he iwi rite noa koe. A, no te ahau tīmata te mahi tenei, rawa i ahau te pōhēhē, a kore e toku roro whakaaetia. I te kura i ahau hinaaro atu ki philology atu i roto i te pāngarau, te wahi, rite ki te tikanga, whakatakotoria te heke mai. Otiia i mohio ahau tonu reira, vilitakí kore ahau i kore, me koutou e kore pea e tukua iho koe, a ka tīmata koe ki te waihanga i ngā pae.

Ko te mea tuatahi tūtohu ahau ki matau Reo Tautohu Kuputuhiitua, ko te HTML (waru-Honor-tohu). Ko reira tino ohie a taea koe ia mo te wiki, ranei ara iti, i runga i te wa noho koutou i muri i te aroturuki rānei. whakapono ahau e waho e kore e taua reo kia i te Internet katoa no te mea e kore e kore atu te reo i te ngā āhuatanga o te Kuputuhiitua, kahore nei e kore e taea ki te hanga i te paetukutuku. Ka taea e koe te pānui i ngā rauemi whakangungu Allenova Natalia, kua ia he pukapuka whakamiharo e pā ana ki te HTML, e kua kite i ahau i roto i tetahi manawa, tūtohu ahau reira ki te rapu i te ipurangi. Kia ako koe i tenei reo whakamiharo ki te waihanga paetukutuku, ka hiahia koe ki te mahi, pera ki te korero, ki te whakatōpū ratou matauranga. Waihanga e kore koutou te whārangi nui.

Mai taea te tīmata kē koe ki tētahi atu CSS reo (B ss c-ss ranei). He pea ki te e kore te reo hōtaka, he reo tautohu enei ingoa e rua, kia matau ratou ki kore koutou e waiho uaua rawa. Ko te mea e puta mai ki te CSS, ka kore ahau tino pea e taea ki te korero ki a koutou te pukapuka, no te mea kihai i whai ahau i te rauemi whakangungu motuhake, ako ahau i tuwhera puna i runga i te Ipurangi. Kahore CSS Ko inaianei e kore e taea te mahi i tetahi rauemi ipurangi, na ko reira noa, Heoi, me te me HTML. Ka taea e ngāwari kitea e koe he akoranga i runga i te Ipurangi. E piri hono ēnei reo rua ki tetahi ki tetahi, i roto i nga kupu atu, ngā ratou tahi i te tahi. Kia rangatira koe ratou i taea te hoatu e koe he mētara no te mea ua roaa ia koe i te reira, a ka hanga te taahiraa matamua ki te hanga o ngā pae.

Te taahiraa tuarua i roto i te hanga o ngā pae atu taumaha, i reira e kua rua tohutohu, reo papatono rua ki te whakaputa pae JavaScript (JavaScript) me PHP (ETP Pee-po◊ipo◊i roa pe'e-el-pe'e ranei). Ko ratou hoki rite ki tetahi ki tetahi, engari i roto i te wā e rerekē ratou, ka whai koe ki te whiriwhiri i tetahi tetahi o ratou. Otiia i roto i te tikanga ki te whakatau he aha e waiho te tuatahi mo koutou, me te mea te hiahia tuarua ki te titiro poto ki o ratou kaha. He tokomaha e mea e ko te reira pai te mohio o PHP, me pera whakaaro ahau rawa, no te mea ko ia ofi ki ahau i te JavaScript. Otiia tonu, e kore e koutou ki ahau, a kia whai koe i tou ara, pea atu oraora atu i toku.

Na, PHP. Ko te reo hōtaka e kore e e rere tika i runga i tō rorohiko, kia ai e kua ia roaa kore e waiho nui he pūtirotiro. Hoki ia, Me he tūmau. He aha te mea he tūmau? Ko te tata te taua rorohiko i nei e noho koutou tika inaianei, engari e kua waiho tō rorohiko i te tūmau tūturu, he mea e tika ana ki te tāuta i te pūmanawa e hiahiatia ana. Ko te utu tenei pūmanawa me taea ngāwari kitea ai e koe i runga i te Ipurangi. Ko, e hiahia ana ahau ki te whakatupato ia koutou, i ahau i roto i to koutou wahi, ka tamata ki te hanga tūmau tona rorohiko, ka kore ahau i mohio e kore e maha iwi matau me pehea ki te whirihora i te reira, e kore i ahau ara hötaka maheni e ahau i taea e te āwhina. Ko te wahi ngaro ahau e toru nga marama, ae, tamata noa ahau ki te tāuta i te wa. Kia, i runga i te Internet i haere mai ahau puta noa te buka haapiiraa, te kaituhi o i ko i te hiko. Here i ahau he rota o ngahau, engari inaianei kua oti ahau te mahi i tenei mo o meneti te tokorua. Kimihia tenei ā-i runga i te Internet, te wahi taipitopito katoa e pā ana ki te mea ki te tiki me te pehea, ki te tāuta.

Ko tuhinga, ka taea e ahau tūtohu i te rauemi mātauranga rawa pai, te kaituhi o e Kucharczyk, ka karanga tauira PHP. Ko tenei tino kore he aratohu oti, engari i reira he ariā taketake mō te tīmata me katoa. Tuatahi, te mea whakaware te pukapuka, te kaituhi korero e pā ana ki te uhupoho rorohiko haratau ranei. He he mea e pā ana ki te whakatū i te tūmau tonu, engari kihai i puta ngā ahau i roto i, awhinatia ahau i roto i tenei hiko taurekareka ā-. e kore ahau e tohutohu koe ki te wahia te pukapuka i roto i te wahi, i kite i te reira i roto i tonu, a kore koutou e tatarahapa. Just hiahia ki te whakatupato e ko he bit tawhito tenei pukapuka, me te i te kau e kore ko reira oti, i reira e maha mahue, engari ko kore te take, a e ko te reira te tino mārama i tuhituhia me te reira he ariā taketake, te ite e, e taea ki a koutou ahu mōhiohio hou i te Ipurangi.

Kia titiro tatou inaianei JavaScript. Ko tenei ano he reo hōtaka, engari kua reira he rota iti āhuatanga whakaritea ki PHP. Aita e titauhia ia tetahi pūmanawa me ki tona hiahia ki te mohio tuhinga tika, te pūtirotiro ano ki i he koe i roto i te matauranga o HTML me CSS. Hoki koe, e hiahia ana ahau ki te whakaahua i te reira. Ko te reo hōtaka e whakamahia e te ki sioloto te pae, te tikanga ka taea e hanga e koe pāhekoheko atu whārangi, tere katoa i runga i te pae rau te tahua, hei tauira, me te nui noa atu. riro ora paetukutuku. Ki te whakaaro ki te tuhinga i runga i te Internet reira he rota, a ka whakaaro ahau e taea e ngāwari e kitea e koe rite te mea e hiahia ana koe.

inaianei e taea tatou huihuia katoa. A, no te te hanga i te pae, ko te reo obligatory he HTML me CSS. I roto i te tikanga mo te pae ka atu ora, hiahia pāhekoheko ki te tāpiri JavaScript. Ki te hiahia koe ki te waihanga i tētahi pae tino, e ko, tāpiri urupare, kōrero, forum rēhita ranei he tika ki te whai mōhiotanga o PHP-kaihātepe. Hei faitotonu, i PHP, ka taea e koe te tāpiri i tetahi atu hangarau - ko te pātengi raraunga, pērā i MySQL (Mu-kura). Ahakoa ka taea e te pātengi raraunga te mahi ki tetahi reo tūmau-taha, e ko, he pūnaha motuhake, engari piki te whakamahia te reira i roto i ngā ki PHP.

Ko te ahei o te rokiroki i te miriona lekooti ia tona tuhituhi me te pānui kahore e huri i te pātengi raraunga. He maha pātengi, te noa tino ko MySQL. whakamahi te reira i te hangarau pātai SQL, i roto i te kupu atu, SQL - ko reira he reo motuhake. Ko pono ahau ki a koutou, ki te matau koutou te PHP, MySQL ka koe ka hoatu ngāwari nui, no te mea i roto i PHP kua mahi ki te pānui i, tuhituhi, te waihanga, muku, a na runga i kua.

e kore e whanaketanga Tukutuku mutu konei, he aha i kite i runga koe ko te turanga tika, i reira e maha reo hōtaka pērā i Perl, Java, VBScript, Firebird, Linter, Oracle, MongoDB ... ano i roto i te tua ki a ratou i reira e te tahi atu hangarau, mo te tauira, te mahi ki te whakairoiro (Photoshop) ranei te hanga o te hākoritanga (Flash) i runga i te hākoritanga ko tetahi manga e ActionScript reo papatono (mahi-hōtuhi), me tona awhina, ka waiho koutou māmā ake ki te hanga i tētahi hākoritanga. Java, JavaScript e tino rite ki tetahi ki tetahi, me te ActionScript, no te mea to ratou he paerewa ōrite, i roto i nga kupu atu, i ratou i te pakiaka taua.

hiahia ana ahau ki te whakahua i taua ki te mohio katoa o te i runga e kore e taea e i te taumata ngaio. Me te reira ki te kia whakawhanakehia ai i roto i tona mara. Ki te whai koe i PHP-kaihātepe e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio HTML, CSS, PHP me te MySQL. Ki te mea ko koe te tahora e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio HTML, CSS me te JavaScript. Well, ki te kei koe he dazayner tukutuku Na, o te akoranga, e hiahia ana koe ki te ake HTML, CSS me Photoshop. Me ki mohio Photoshop, Flash, ko ActionScript Animator.

A, no te haere mai i to tatou mahi i roto i te KAINS.RU kamupene he kaimahi hou, tono tatou i a ia te matauranga motuhake i roto i te mara o te hanga tukutuku me ētahi atu taupānga Internet kihai i e tupu i te timatanga o tenei tuhinga. e mohio ana ahau ki nga mea katoa, me te kahore i te wa ano. Ako, no te mea ko te Internet he taputapu e taea te kawe mai e rua painga me te kino. Ngā manaakitanga ki a koutou!

Hakihea 2011

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