He aha te mate rH i roto i te hapū?

Ko te nuinga o te iwi (tata ki 85%) he rōpū toto pai. Rh toto pai fokotuu e te mea he pūmua i runga i te mata o ngā pūtau toto whero. I roto i te iwi ki tōraro rōpū toto , he ngaro tenei pūmua. I tahaki, e kore e tenei meka tū tetahi riri ki te hauora. Otiia i roto i te hapū, kia puta pakanga Rhesus ki he tōraro rōpū toto o te whaea, a ka kua riro te tamaiti i tona papa, he pai. Rh-pakanga hapūtanga - ko tetahi whakararuraru e taea meinga raruraru rawa nui mai i te mate jaundice o te hou, me te mutu i roto i materoto kahukahu ranei. I teie mahana, Heoi, te tono rongoā me maimoatanga e taea whakaiti i ēnei tūponotanga.

Take o te rH-pakanga hapūtanga e taea e:

- toto fetal tomo te rōpū pai i roto i te toto o te whaea, puritia nei e te rōpū kino i roto i whanau. arata'i tenei ki te ahua o paturopi, me kano whaea o te rauropi ki te toto pai.

- toto tomo i te pai rōpū rōpū toto whaea kino kukune ki materoto, fakatōtamá, hapū i te pūkano, pēhia kia e pā hapūtanga muri.

- i reira he ano he tupono iti e kia puta i te paturopi i roto i te tahi mau whakamātautau prenatal.

He etahi tohu rh-pakanga hapūtanga:

- te aroaro o paturopi i te toto o te whaea i mua nei;

- mate fetal e arahi ki te anemia me arā o whēkau;

- jaundice, anemia, mate roro e pā ana ki hypoxia.

I roto i te tikanga ki te whakaiti i te tūponotanga e pā ana ki rH-pakanga, ko reira i mua e tika ana ki te tīmata te whakarite mo te hapū me te whanau. Tuatahi e hiahia ana koe i te whakamātautau toto ki te kitea i roto i nei rōpū no reira, me te te aroaro o te take rH. Ki te kitea koe e whai koe i te momo kino toto, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakatau mehemea kei reira paturopi ki te tauwehe rH. Analysis o te hiahia haere ki roto i te rua tekau ma waru wiki o te hapūtanga, no te mea i roto i tenei momeniti taea timata ki te synthesize paturopi.

Ki te no koutou toto ki te rōpū tōraro me whakahohe te take rH te me i reira ko te pea e he toto rH-pai koutou pēpi, e hiahia ana koe ki te tomo ki te awhina o te werohanga rH immunoglobulin i pā ana ki e rua tekau-waru wiki o to koutou hapūtanga. Ehara i muri atu i te whitu tekau-rua haora i muri i whanau he tika ki te anō-mahi i te werohanga o te immunoglobulin, ka i tāutuhia tona toto rite rH pai. kia koe mōhio o enei ngā me, te mea e tika ana, fakamanatu tou tākuta e pā ana ki a ratou.

I tua atu, me e maharatia ana e ia e pumau tenei immunoglobulin kotahi anake te hapūtanga, no te mea i homai te tiaki kei te hoki 12-14 wiki. I roto i te hapūtanga muri o te tamaiti rH-pai rite therapy ki kia korerotia.

Ahakoa, ki te kahore i kitea te paturopi, kua puritia tonu reira immunoglobulin werohia, no te mea o te hiahia ki te aukati i ta ratou takanga. Ki te Rhesus-pakanga hapūtanga ano i kitea, ko reira tino taea e kia hiahia koe ki te cordocentesis - he huhu toto i roto i te uho ki te ārai i te tūpono o te whakawhanake i anemia. I tua atu, me whakatau i te rata ka taea ki te pūrongo i te hapūtanga ki wā, Me ki whakaongaonga mahi ranei ranei koutou.

Katoa wahine whakamahere i te hapūtanga kia mōhio e te hototahi o te take rH i te hapū tei runga i te toto o te whaea me te Rhesus tamaiti e parauhia te. Ka taea e hapūtanga pakanga Rhesus meinga hopearaa rawa nui mo e rua whaea me te tamaiti. Na reira, i roto i te tikanga ki te karo pakanga o rH i roto i te hapū ranei ki te whakaiti i ona tūponotanga, he mea e tika ana ki te tika inspections tika katoa a tere tango i te mahi e hiahiatia ana.