He aha te mea hapori? Whakamarama me te tikanga

Mua, e riro aunoa tetahi mema o te hapori kotahi. A e kore e rapua e te reira i tetahi kōrero atu, te matauranga, me te āheinga. He aha te mea hapori? Tautuhi tenei ariā tino matamaha. Ko te reira i te pūnaha katoa o te kōrero te tangata me te pāhekoheko, te wehenga o ngā rōpū rerekē o te moni, me te momo o te mahi.

kōrero

kore kua hapori hou tupu i tahaki. Ko tōna mua ko te hapori i tahito ra, mau mai i tahi iwi rite ki o ratou whanaungatanga, āhua. Ua tauturu te hapori te tupuna ki te mahi i roto i te whakaritenga atu i roto i te tikanga ki te ora i roto i ngā āhuatanga taiao kino.

E ai ki te raraunga o mua, haukotia te hapori o te tahi mau momo o tupuna o te tangata hou atu whakahaere oraraa totiare o tenei ahua - konei i hanga nga pakanga tuatahi. Ko te take mo te taua fakafepaki taea mahi: mauahara Interracial, makanga o tetahi ahua o tetahi (interbreeding, me ētahi atu), wāhanga kai me te wāhi o te noho.

He aha te mea hapori? Whakamāramatanga i roto i te papakupu

He rōpū o te iwi piri e te whakaaro kotahi, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki te taupori o te whenua ngā, a tae noa te ao katoa - tenei hapori katoa. tu ana tēnei ariā mō taunekeneke tangata whakaritenga, ahakoa he reira he porowhita ki te taua ngākau nuitanga i te rōpū tōrangapū ranei. Social, pāpori tangata fakatahai he tokomaha nui o te iwi, ahakoa he tirohanga rerekē, engari ki tetahi hiahia noa - ki te ora me te fakataha.

Ko te kupu "hapori" kua te pakiaka ano ki te kupu "kōrero". Tenei whakamārama te wāhi e kore te nuinga kahore kōrero e taea te hanga e kahore hapori, mai te rua e tata hono. Hostel, hapori, hapori, hapori - enei kupu ko te pakiaka taua ki "hapori" me, i roto i te meka, tohu he tetahi rōpū o te iwi e te hunga i roto i te pāhekoheko tamau.

kia tukinotia ai te Kamupene rite te kamupene ranei te kamupene (JSC, LLC, CJSC, me ētahi atu), me te ngā whakahaere, he i roto i tona hanganga iti porohita o te iwi, piri e te ngākau nuitanga.

Te papakupu NE Yatsenko homai tikanga poto o te kupu "hapori". I roto i te tikanga whanui, tukinotia te wā kei te rite te wahi motuhake o te ao, ko te whakakotahitanga o ara katoa ngā o ngā taunekeneke me te mana iwi ki tetahi ki tetahi, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki te momo o ratou whakahaere.

Whakamarama me te tikanga o te kupu "pāpori" e V. I. Dalyu

Ko te ariā rawa rite taua i roto i te papakupu o te Taha'i nui Russian kore, engari te reira kua te pakiaka ano ki reira te faaiteraa "korero" e, kia rite ki te tikanga o te kaituhi, a ka pā ki "hapori." Meaning o kupu i roto i te papakupu Dahl mooni tohu rōpū, āpitihanga, te ranu te tahi mea (te tangata). Hei tauira, "titiro ki nga mea motu ke, e kore ahau e kōrero ki tetahi ki tetahi."

"Kia" - he kore noa he kamupene, rōpū, me ētahi atu, tenei kupu kua tetahi whakamārama. Mahi - te tikanga ki te kōrero, ki te korero, ki te whai wāhi i roto i te kōrero ki te interlocutor, ki te whakaora mōhiohio, korero, share rongo.

hanganga

Society, whanaunga pāpori, pāhekoheko tamau - tauturu tenei katoa ki te matau i roto i te taipitopito aha te hapori taua. e kore te mea taea faaotiraa o tenei ariā i waho wāhi i te hapori rite te rauropi katoa.

Ko te whanaketanga o te pūnaha pāpori E whai wāhi ana ki te waho. Kei te tupu te mahi o te hapori i roto i te tetahi tauira, i reira e taea radically ia takitahi huri te outlook i te ora o te tahi atu iwi, ratou mau parau tumu morare, me te hītori.

Ko te hanganga o te hapori ngā te kāwai e whai ake nei:

1. rōpū Social.
2. Ko te paparanga o te hapori.
3. Hapori.
4. Institutions.

E piri e whanaunga pāpori ēnei āhuatanga o te hapori. Ratou tūranga i roto i te whanaketanga o tetahi hapori, ko tino tiketike te hapori. E wehea whanaunga pāpori ki te kōrero me te taunekeneke.

Social here e hanga e e whakaae tahi o nga mema o o te hapori rite ki te whāinga, ki te kia tutuki. Ko, te hanganga o here o tenei ahua e wahi anake i roto i etahi tikanga pāpori o noho o ia takitahi.

taunekeneke Social Ko te maha o ngā tukanga e whai pānga i runga i te iwi, whai wāhi ki te huringa i roto i te ariā me te mau parau tumu whakapumautia. Various te rongo o takitahi ki ia atu whakapataritari i te whanaketanga o te whanaungatanga hou. Ko ratou whanaunga hohonu-hutia me kaha i waenganui i takitahi me ngā rōpū o te iwi.

taunakitanga

He aha te mea hapori? Whakamāramatanga o te kupu e kore e waiho taea waho te hanganga pāpori o te hapori, tohu o whakahaere tangata:

• I roto i ia rōpū motuhake o te iwi i reira ko te nui o te tino kanorau pāpori pūnaha, ngā hanganga. e kore te mea tika he tetahi maha o te mau taata piri i te tetahi mea tenei - ko te pūnaha matatini, e ore whakawhanakehia, ka hanga he momo o ngā rōpū pāpori: hapu, iwi.
• Ko te Company he whaiaro-ranea. E ko, ko reira ano taea ki te hanga i etahi tikanga mo te mahi noa. Kaua rawa he wāhi o te hapori e kore e taea e te tīariari i roto i wehe, kahore whakapā me kahore pokanoa ki te atu.
• Ko te rerekētanga matua i waenganui i te hapori - tona hihiri me te kore-rārangi, he i roto i te nekehanga tamau, tupu. Ko te pūāhua matua konei - te tangata, no te mea kahore ia e kore e taea ki te atu i te whanaketanga o te hapori.

Ngā hononga me te kōrero

He aha te mea hapori? He Whakamarama me te tikanga o te kupu i roto i te ngā i waenganui i te iwi, ara - i roto i te hanganga pāpori. Ko te mua tenei ariā hononga pūnaha pūmau me te whanaungatanga i waenganui i ia āhuatanga takitahi, me te pāpori (me ētahi atu rōpū).

I muri i whanau, me te whiwhi taketake iwi matauranga pakeketanga, aau pohehe ranei, tomo te hapori, te mau melo o te o nei e tata ki a ia mo etahi ngākau nuitanga, te natura, whakaaro. Ko hapori hou tawhiti i pai, kia rite ki subgroups, a maha taea takitahi kia atu o wahi i roto i reira kahore he mārama, iwi tohu tino.

taunekeneke tamau me te kōrero i roto i ngā rōpū e wahi kia rite ki nga whakarerenga iho whakapumautia roto me morare. Ahakoa o te öritetanga te aroaro o te ture, kua te Rōpū kua he ōritenga on kahore reira kihai noa e haapiihia hapori iho. Ko te tikanga me te tikanga o te Whānui o te kore ōritenga takoto i roto i te rerekētanga i waenganui i te whenei pāpori o te taupori, me nga āhuatanga motuhake o takitahi. Hei tauira, he tangata ia i te mea homai noa ki te ahua o te mahi i tetahi, engari i reira he kore tetahi. Ko tētahi atu tauira: te iwi taonga taonga he paerewa o tino teitei ake i te hunga o te iwi ki te moni raro ora.

Ko te momo matua o

Society, rite tetahi pūnaha pāpori atu te pai-whakaritea, rerekëtanga ki te maha ngā momo taketake:

• Traditional.
• Industrial.
• Postindustrial.

hapori tuku iho

He he āhuatanga motuhake i roto i te puka o te ahuwhenua rawa whakawhanakehia. I roto i tenei momo o te hononga i waenganui i nga āhuatanga o te hapori i runga i ngā i roto i ona iho hītori. E ai ki te pāpori, te pāpori tuku iho he ngoikore, e tika ana ki te meka e te mea tata kore kaha ki te whakawhanake, mai whakamahi reira fakakaukau tawhito e pā ana ki te ao, me te ora.

hapori ahumahi

Ko te āhuatanga matua pērā i: production tiketike tupu, kiritaki huru ki ngā rauemi māori, nga raruraru o tetahi mahere ki te awhina o te pūtaiao me te hangarau. Te mau melo o te iwi whānui te nuinga i tetahi anake whāinga - ki te makona ratou ake hiahia pāpori, ahakoa o nga raruraru taiao.

hapori pou-ahumahi

Ko te ao hou, ko te roto i tona ngako ko te momo o te hapori. Ko te tūturu o te āhua taiao o te raruraru, te whanaketanga o te ahumahi, ngā mōhiohio, me te matauranga, hangarau Here. I roto i te hapori pou-ahumahi ite tipu nui i roto i te rängai atu te rāngai ahumahi mahi.