He aha te mea he pahū? Whakamarama me te whakarōpū o pahūtanga

He aha te mea he pahū? Ko tēnei tukanga o te kāwanatanga inamata faafariuraa o te taikaha, i roto i nei tu te nui nui o te wera me te haurehu hanga he ngaru ru.

Explosives he pūhui he te kaha ki te mamae huringa i roto i te āhua tinana me te matū rite ki te hua o te mana waho ki te whakaputa i te pahūtanga.

Ko te whakarōpū o ngā momo o pahūtanga

1. ā-- pahūtanga pūngao ko te pūngao moe o te hau kōpeke kohu ranei. Tei runga i te nui o te pūngao pēhanga ā-whiwhi e te pahūtanga o ngā aravihi. Ko te mahi pūkaha o te pahūtanga meinga e te ngaru ru. Whatiwhatinga o te anga meinga lethality atu.

2. Chemical - i roto i tenei take meinga he pahūtanga tata inamata matū tauhohe matū i roto i te hanganga, me te tuku o te nui o te wera, me te hau me te mamaoa ki te ōwehenga kōpeketanga tiketike. Pahūtanga momo rite āhuatanga, hei tauira, ki te puehu. Ko te hua matū tauhohe matū, ka hana hei pēhanga nui. no hoki te paainaraa o pyrotechnics ki tenei momo.

3. Ko nga pahūtanga karihi he uira tauhohe o whakangotangota hononga ranei, āhuatanga e nui te mana pūngao tukua, tae atu te wera. Ngū pāmahana i te putake o te pahūtanga arata'i ki te hanganga o te rohe te pēhanga tiketike rawa. Roha o te hau arata'i ki te ahua o te ngaru ru, e meinga kino aunoa.

Whakamarama me te whakarōpū o pakū tukua ki te mahi tika i roto i te ohorere.

momo mahi

momo explosives mahi whakarōpūtia ki te momo e whai ake nei:

• tauta;
• rōrahi.

Ko te momo tuatahi - ko te hunga pūhui e, i raro i ngā āhuatanga noa i roto i te āhua totoka wai ranei, i raro i te mana waho taea timata te tauhohenga faafariuraa e tahi e te ahua o superheated kohu me haurehu ki te hanga i tētahi rohe pēhanga teitei pūmau. roha ohorere o te reo haurehu waihā homai ara ki te pānga. E kīia taua tauhohe ki te hurihanga rite taikaha.

Hei tīmata i te tauhohenga kia hoatu etahi explosives pūngao tuatahi o aunoa, waiariki, hiko, matū, te tahi atu momo ranei.

Rōpū explosives

E toru ngā rōpū matua o explosives whātatahia.

Otherness

Pahūtanga tēnā i runga i te tauhohe matū:

1. Whāwehe āhuatanga o te reo haurehu waihā.
2. tukanga, pitihāoratanga whakapae te aroaro o te kaihoko whakaiti nei ariu ki te hāora mahino.
3. ranunga tauhohe.

Na roto i te pakū rōrahi ngā pahūtanga puehu me pakū o te kapua mamaoa.

pahūtanga puehu

He āhuatanga mō ngā hanganga puehu kati, pērā i toku ratou. puta Dangerous kukū puehu taikaha i roto i te mahi pūkaha ki rauemi nuinga, hoatu moni nui o te puehu. titau mahi ki matū taikaha te mōhiotanga oti o te mea te pahūtanga.

Hoki ia momo o te puehu vai te uara rohe pera-ka karanga, i runga nei i reira ko te mōrea o te pahūtanga noa, a ka kua te whanganga i te nui o te puehu i roto i karamu ia mita pūtoru o rangi. E kore he aumou nga uara kukū tatau me e whakaritea i runga i te haumākū, te pāmahana, me te tahi atu tikanga taiao rānei.

He fakatu'utāmaki ngā ko te aroaro o te mewaro. I roto i tenei take, i reira he he nui haere tūponotanga o detonation o ngā ranunga te puehu. Kua rima ōrau o te kohu te mewaro i roto i te rangi fakamanamanai ki pakaru, ai te pātīmata o te kapua puehu whai me te whakapiki ake i arepurepu. He he he koropiko urupare pai e tika ana ki te pahūtanga pūngao teitei. e ngā Scientists e te tauhohenga taua, fakahoha'asi maha tonu te ariā pahūtanga.

mahi Haumaru i roto i ngā wāhi herea

A, no te mahi i roto i ngā wāhi herea ki te ihirangi puehu tiketike i roto i te rangi kia kia whakahauanga ki piri ki te ture haumaru e whai ake nei:

- puehu tango i te ventilation;

- te whawhai ki maroke nui o te rangi;

- waimehatanga rangi ranunga ki hau e mangere ki te whakaiti i te kukū o explosives.

e kore e pahūtanga puehu herea ki nga maina, engari ano hoki whare me nga whare witi.

Pahūtanga kapua korohū

Tohu huringa kāwanatanga tauhohenga uira kukume i te hanganga o te poipoi hau. tupu waho reira, i roto i te whāiti o te wāhi e tika ana ki te pātīmata o kapua wahie kohu. Tikanga, tupu tenei ka te turuturu o te hau liquefied.

E tūtohutia ana te whakatūpatotanga e whai ake nei ki te āta mau hoki haumaru:

- fakafisi ki te mahi ki te hau combustible mamaoa ranei;

- te kore o puna pātīmata e taea meinga he korakora;

- te pare o te wāhi kopakia ana.

Me ki whakaaro mohio e te pahūtanga taua, pehea kino ko ia koe. Kore ki te ū ki te ture haumaru, me te whakamahi matau ki o etahi tūemi arata'i ki te kino.

pahūtanga hau

Ko te ohorere tino noa i roto i nei i reira ko te pahūtanga hau, puta rite ki te hua o te whāwhā tano ore o te taputapu hau. He mea nui ki te tango wā, me te faaotiraa āhuatanga. Ko te tikanga o te pahūtanga o te hau? Puta reira e tika ana ki te whakamahi hē.

I roto i te tikanga ki te ārai i taua pahūtanga, me mamae taputapu hau katoa auau tirohanga tiaki ārai. noho katoa o nga whare tūmataiti me ngā whare fare, tūtohutia VDGO tiaki ā-tau.

Ki te whakaiti i nga pānga o te hoahoa wāhi pahūtanga, i roto i nei i reira he taputapu hau, e kore e mahi i whakapaipai, engari kaua ono tekau. I roto i te kaupapa o te pahūtanga kahore he kino, me te otaota. Na e matau koe ki ta te wairua.

Ki te turuturu hau kāinga ngāwari tautuhi kua tapiritia reira Ethyl tāpiri kakara mercaptan e ai te kakara āhuatanga. Ki te kakara taua i roto i te ruma e hiahia ana koe ki te whakatuwhera matapihi, whakarato supply rangi hou. Na kia karanga koe tou kaiwhakarato hau. I tenei wa, he pai kore ki te whakamahi i whakakā hiko e taea meinga he korakora. Kei te tino riria ana te reira ki te kaipaipa!

Ka taea hoki e te pahūtanga o mumura hei te riri. Me rawa whare putunga taua tūemi i roto i runga i te ture. Ka taea e hua hë meinga kino ki te tangata e whakamahi reira. kia pono tenei katoa e tangohia ki pūkete.