HauoraRongoā

He aha te mea te wa prothrombin, me aha e ona ture?

Prothrombin wa, te tere o nei hoki ngā pakeke, ko te 11-15 hēkona, ka hoki ngā tamariki - e taea te nui haere 13-18 hēkona,, riro te reira i te tohu o te aroaro o te katoa te tini o nga mate. Ko angamaheni hoki te ahau me II o te homeostasis whakaatu wē me huaina prothrombin mahi matatini tenei ahua.

Ki te tīmata te wa prothrombin ki te whakapiki ake i, tohu te reira i te haafifi i ki hypercoagulability. kia waiho tenei hei take torutoru:

· Ki te te ite i te matatini prothrombin kore i roto i te whanaketanga o te coagulopathy rite gipoprokonvertinemiya me hypoprothrombinemia.

· Ētahi wā, tenei ahua nui haere i roto i te aroaro o te amyloidosis, meinga nei e hē o te tauwehe X. I roto i tenei take, kua riro te reira i te amyloid. Ki te whakawhanake syndrome nephrotic, na reira he āhuatanga kore VI ko V.

Mai te ariā o ngā huānga matatini prothrombin puta i roto i te ate, no te mea he reira e hawata ana ki te heke o ratou tau. I roto i te tahi mau āhuatanga, te wa prothrombin ko te tohu o te āhua whaiaroaro o te tinana.

Ko te hua i roto i tenei taupū kitea te hoki i roto i te aroaro o te kakā whakapeka, me te ma'i, cirrhosis, a ngā taua subacute ate ma'ii'o me ētahi atu pāpaka o te parenchyma ate. Ko te take i enei huringa ko te tohu kino, me te whakaatu ki te whanaketanga o tetahi mate. Ki te pāngia ki te jaundice, kia whakanui i te wā prothrombin tika ki te meka i heke te nui o te ate ki te piro te, e tika ana ki te malabsorption o te huaora K. reira ko ia te tangata kua oti whai wāhi i roto i te kōtuitui o prothrombin matatini.

i roto i hoki nga take e meinga he hua o tenei tawhā, ka karanga enteropathy me dysbacterioses intestinal e arahi ki te hē ma'i o te huaora K. Ki te kawea te maimoatanga i roto i te whakamahi i te te raveraa ra o te huaora, pakaru oti taahiraa i roto i te ariā o te āhuatanga nui o te matatini prothrombin. Kei te whakapono te reira e taea te haere tonu te whakamahi o coagulants ki te rererua te wa prothrombin te.

He maha raau taero e e taea ki te whakapiki ake i te wā i tēnei taupū anga. I roto ia ratou he laxatives, paturopi, ahipirini (whakaratohia te whakamahi o pota tiketike) me quinine me steroids anabolic.

I roto i te whānui, disorders o te ate taupū wa prothrombin whangai ana ki te whakapiki ake i. Na reira, ki te whai koe i ahua o te mate tetahi, he mea e tika ana ki te aroturuki i tenei tohu.

I te tahi taime i reira he āhuatanga i roto i nei ka tīmata te wa prothrombin ki whakaiti. Tenei tohu e reira ko te huru ki te hypercoagulability. I te tahi taime puta te rite i roto i te wāhanga tuatahi o te Thrombosis i wahi o raro, me te polycythemia. Tino maha, kia heke wāhanga e mutunga hapūtanga i muri i te whakamahi o etahi taero, pērā i te waikawa ahipirini (i roto i te pota iti) merkaproturina me te whakawhānau kōrero ranei.

A, no te te aroturuki mō te therapy coagulation-waha, whakawakia te wa prothrombin wā. Heoi, i roto i te taua huringa āhuatanga taupū kia meinga ai e te whakamahia thromboplastin, e hiahiatia ana e te i roto i tenei take. No te mea he mea tino nui ki te whakahaere rangahau i muri i te whakamahi o ngā momo o thromboplastins. Ko te whakaaro tetahi o nga mahi tino nui o te rongoā mahi. Ko te manawanui e kei raro i mātakitaki, kia whakahaere tātaritanga wā i muri i te whakarite o te tarukino hou.

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