Hypoplasia i tohu: Te tātaritanga me te Treatment

Ko te raruraru tino noa puta ki te niho he caries niho. Na reira, te nuinga o te iwi kōrero e caries niho he anake te take mo e taea e niho whati. Otiia i roto i te meka, i reira he mate e kore e e whai i te huru o caries i ai kino me te niho pirau kore e awe e āhuatanga taiao, me e tika ana ki te āhua o ratou hanganga.

Taua raruraru ngā hypoplasia me niho i tohu. te maua e te mate i te mōrea nui, a kahore he kino te niho meinga e tenei mate ora treatable me oti. Heoi, ko te rapunga wā o ngā raruraru e taea tino te huri i te āhuatanga. Nä, he mea nui ki te kitea te mate i roto i ona tīmatanga, me te ki te whakatū i te take kua puta ake hoki e te reira. E āwhina ana tēnei niho tohumate, me te katoa o tātaritanga.

Ko te hypoplasia ariā

paparanga i tohu pani e te ki te niho o te tangata hauora he hanganga makona kaha, no te mea i tona whakaaro matua ko ki te tiaki i te hanganga ā-o te niho i te pānga kino o te taiao. Heoi, i reira he āhuatanga i roto i nei te raruraru puta tika ki ngā raruraru ā-i roto i te tinana. Hei tauira, niho i tohu hypoplasia - mate, no te mea o e kia pāngia kahore okotahi niho kiko.

Ko te puka tino noa o te mate ko te hypoplasia tohu. I roto i te kaupapa o te kino o te niho mate i te natura carious. Take o te hypoplasia ine whakaaro e whakatika i te tukanga o te hanganga, me te hanganga o te tohu. Ko te hua o tenei māuiuitanga puta thinning o te apa tohu, ka taea e te pīari i rerekē āhua mahara.

mate Types hypoplasia

TEETH mōhio e kino tohu i roto i te hypoplasia ngawari kia iti, engari te mate he kino. I roto i tenei take i te niho e kore paparanga paruru. huaina ana tēnei puka te aplasia.

Ko te whanaketanga o tenei mate e taea timata i tetahi tau. Ahakoa te meka e tino noa te hypoplasia tohu niho i roto i ngā tamariki e whai tonu niho tamaiti, otiia kahore he kī taurangi e kore te taua tohu ka puta i roto i ngā pakeke.

Ki te piri tatou ki te whakarōpū taketake, e taea te wehea te mate ki e rua ngā momo - hypoplasia hypoplasia rohe, me te nahanaha. I roto i te kaupapa o ngā momo pūnaha o te mate puta riri rahi, mai i roto i tenei take i reira ko te mate katoa o te apa niho i tohu. Pūnahanaha puka hypoplastic i roto i te huru nui titau te thinning kore anake o te apa tohu, me ona underdevelopment nui, e faaite ake i roto i te puka o te hanganga poipoi, matore me ira. Hypoplasia i roto i te puka rohe maha pā molars e kua pehia etahi kino i roto i ona wāhanga formative.

Hypoplasia niho i tohu ko te raruraru pai nui, pera puta reira rite ki te hua o te ngoikore whānui o te niho, me tona paparanga paruru, e, i roto i te tahuri, ko te taiao pai mo te putanga o te tahi atu pathologies me mate.

take o

I tēnei wā, te whai kaiwhakaako rua ariā matua e pā ana ki te āhua o te hypoplasia tupu. Ko te rōpū tuatahi o tohunga whakapono e te timatanga o te tukanga e whakangaromia e te korahirahi, e taea te pōreareatanga e raruraru i roto i te mineralization. Ko tētahi atu rōpū o tohunga o te whakaaro e kore ko te take taua o te huru kotahi, me hypoplasia o te tukanga whanaketanga pānga pōturi hoki te mahi o ngā pūtau epithelial i te ira o te niho. Heoi, kia tuhia te reira e te faufaa nui, me nga take whaiaroaro, i reira e ano atu āhuatanga, e hanga he taiao pai, me ngā āhuatanga mō te whanaketanga atu o te tohu hypoplasia o niho pūmau.

Diseases niho waiu

Nā ki te meka e te hanganga o te niho tuatahi puta i te wā o te tamaiti te whanaketanga fetal, he tino ti'aturi i runga i te āhua o te puta hapūtanga, me te i runga i te āhua o te hauora o te whaea o te tamaiti ratou huru whānui. A ani i te pānga i runga i te whanaketanga o te tohu ki hypoplastic o niho tuatahi i roto i te kohungahunga i roto i tona whanaketanga i roto i te kopu, me te i roto i whanau ai hei te āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• mate o te pūnaha kūnatu i roto i te whaea;
• mate hopuhopu, e kua whakawhitia ki te whaea i roto i te hapū;
• abnormalities i roto i te tūnga fetal;
• mate congenital o te pūnaha Cardiovascular;
• mana o ngā āhuatanga pērā i ngā matū kino pāmahana ranei;
• Whāngai ū i te tamaiti e te tikanga horihori;
• prematurity. Ko ngā tohunga o te whakaaro e te take whakamutunga ki te whiwhi o nāianei e kore he pera i mua, ka arahina ki te hua i roto i te maha o ngā tamariki e mate ana i te hypoplastic. Ko te pera tenei e hangarau hou tukua ki te whakangote i te iti tamariki halá, rawa, engari kua kore i oti tika enei tamariki nga tukanga o te whanaketanga o te kopa, i nga okana. I roto i tenei whakaaro, ngā pēpi taimi halá, me te mamae muri i te hōtoke hypoplasia niho korahirahi, rite ko reira he takahi o te tukanga o te hanganga, ranei i ia i haukotia;
• oligohydramnios;
• toxicosis i nui;
• kino pāmamae. kia hoki ratou ngā whara paturuhia i roto i whakawhanau;
• peu kino i roto i te hapūtanga.

meinga enei āhuatanga katoa hypoplasia tohu wawe o niho tuatahi i roto i ngā tamariki.

molars māuiuitanga

Ka taea e tēnei māuiuitanga timata ki te whanake wawe i roto i te ora, i runga i nga tau tuatahi o te ora o te tamaiti. Te hanganga me te whanaketanga o molars iroriki tīmata ki te puta i te pā ana ki te ono marama tawhito. Ko reira reira arorau ki te amo i taua taea te pakaru o te hauora i tenei tau tīmata te tukanga o te whanaketanga waimaero o te tohu niho. I roto i tenei whakaaro, maha taea te kitea molars hypoplastic i roto i te hunga iwi e kua tukua i roto i te mate kōhungahunga pērā i:

• nui ngā mate hopuhopu;
• kōiwi;
• mate tākihi, me te arā o te pūnaha endocrine;
• pakewakewa;
• maumaui nui i roto i te mahi o te pūnaha kūnatu;
• anemia tika ki te hē rino;
• pōrearea roro.

ka whakawhanake Hypoplasia o niho i tohu, me te whakaatu ano ki runga ki nga molars, i runga i te tau i ai te tamaiti i tukua e te mate ngā rānei. Hei tauira, kua ki te mea kua whakawhitia te mate i roto i te wāhanga tuatahi o te ora, e taea te kite kino ki te tohu niho i te taha o nga incisors pokapū me te niho pūmau nui tuatahi. Ko te mate, ko te iwa o te ora te marama e taea meinga kino i tohu i runga i te incisors o te tikanga tuarua, me te tuatoru i runga i ngā taha e rua, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki te incisors pokapū me te ngangau nui i roto i o ratou karauna.

tohu hypoplasia

e kore te mea he tukanga uaua mō te mātanga mātau tātaritanga o tenei mate, hoki kua reira ona tohu motuhake. Heoi, tūroro kia tonu takitahi aroturuki i te āhua o te tohu o te niho. Anake ka tukua tenei wa ki te kitea te raruraru i te wā wawe o tona whanaketanga.

puka pūnahanaha o te hypoplasia

Ka rite ki te mea kua tuhia e matou, ahua pūnahanaha o te mate e taea whakaatu ano i roto i ngā nekehanga o te pakeke. Na, ka he ahua ngawari o kitea discoloration wāhanga o te niho i tohu - i hanga i runga i tona mata wāhi kowhai mārama kua e tautuhia rohe. Ka taea te kite i taua hē i roto i te whakaahua ki te hypoplasia o niho i tohu. Ko te pū o tenei puka takoto i roto i te meka e te pāpaka i roto i te puka o wahi e rite te rahi taua, me te e whakaritea symmetrically - i runga i te taua niho i runga i ngā taha e rua o te kauae. Nuinga o ngā wā, tenei ahua o te mate pānga te mua o te niho, na te mea i te whakaaturanga aro tika ki te huru o to ratou niho, ko te whanaketanga o te mate i te wā wawe tino kore uaua ki te kite. I roto i tenei puka e kore e ite mamae hypoplastic, a ko te taua te matotoru o te tohu, me te hauora ki mate wahi o te niho.

I te taumata tuarua o te whīwhiwhi puta tohu hypoplasia e taea te āhuatanga e te ahua o ngā momo rerekē o huringa. kia tāutuhia ai tauira mawhatu e ngā me i te ngaro o tetahi atu whakaaro. Ki te maroke te niho te, na ka kia te mata katoa tirohia e te awa rahi iti. Ko tētahi atu faaiteraa o awaawa e - ahu ratou ki te whai i te wāhi kotahi, me te e hake ki te niho. I runga i te par ki faaiteraa wavelike e tētahi whakaritea awaawa ki wahi hauora o te tohu niho. Ko te mau faaiteraa tino noa o te toru o nga momo - ia amuihia i. I roto i tenei take, kua whakaritea te mata katoa o te niho rawa iku ka e taui i to ratou tae ki te mumura. Na reira, e hiahia ana koe wa ki te kitea me te hamani hypoplasia tohu niho i roto i ngā tamariki.

aplasia

Ko te atamira tino mōrearea he hypoplasia aplasia, i.e. he puka i roto i te mea ngaro te korahirahi niho i toe. kia paetata ai taua faaiteraa i runga i te wahi ngā o te niho taea rānei pā te niho katoa. I roto i tenei puka ki reira he sensations mamae nui, e puta rite te whakautu ki whakaohooho o te taiao. He āhuatanga motuhake ko e haere te tetahi raru tonu i muri i kua i te mana waho i runga i te niho i mutu.

puka rohe

Ko te āhuatanga matua o te puka rohe o tohu hypoplasia o niho tūturu i roto i ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke, ko te tukanga o te hanganga i runga i te mata o te wahi paninga i tohu e kia whai i te tae rerekē. kia ngā atarangi o te taua wahi i kōwhai koma ki te parauri pouri. whakaaturia taua mate o te niho i tohu e te pūāhua wāhi notching e kua kei puta noa te mata katoa. Me kï reira e kia puta tenei puka anake i runga i te molars.

hypoplasia tātaritanga

i tohu hypoplasia riro hei huaira ngoi X-hono. Tikanga, e kore e tātaritanga o hypoplasia meinga fifi i roto i te niho e tika ki te meka e he tohu ataata, e taea te ngāwari kite i te mate. Ko te mahi matua o te tākuta ko te pārōnaki o hypoplasia o te pūāhua lesion carious. I roto i te tikanga ki te hanga i taua whakamātautau, te whakamahi i ngā tākuta e toru ara matua:

• aromatawai ataata o te mata tohu. A, no te faaiteraa niho carious i tohu he mata taratara, i noho tonu te reira hypoplasia maeneene;
• ine i te maha o kotingotingo (o hypoplastic āhuatanga e tohu maha);
• poke o te tohu wāhi pānga ki te otinga o te methylene puru. Stains motuhake mō te hypoplasia, e kore e whakapoke ki tenei otinga, pērā pāpaka carious.

Hypoplastic Korahirahi Treatment niho pūmau

Methods o penei te mate tei runga i te mau faaiteraa haumanu, i.e. te āhua me te tohu o te pakeke o te māuiuitanga, me te te āhua o te huringa.

Ki te hypoplasia whakakitea e te ahua o te wahi kanapa i runga i te tohu ki roto i rahinga iti, e kua kei roto i taua wāhanga o te niho kore e e kitea rawa, maimoatanga kōwhiringa o taua tohu.

I roto i te take i reira e kei wahi i runga i te mata mua o nga incisors me koha kitea taea te whakakorea. Kia aroha mai, e kore te mea taea ki te whakahoki i te korahirahi kua pā, kia taea te rata mahi rauemi ngā whakakī me veneers karauna ranei.

He aha te ki te hypoplasia rite awaawa me takai?

Ki te whakakitea te mate i roto i te puka o rawa, ngā awaawa takai ranei, kia ai taua mea whai hua mō te taatiraa niho tauira e puāwaitanga.

Ki te whakahokia ki nga niho pera tukinotia āta, ka waiho ratou mahi, me te rerehua i runga i nui te wā roa.

Veneers he platelets e tëtahi te tākuta ki te mata o te niho waho. Tenei momo o te karauna e te titiro tino tika, engari e kore e tonu te roto o te niho rawa he ahua ātaahua. Otiia no te mea o ona veneers invisibility taea e te otinga pai mo te maimoatanga o te hypoplasia.

Ki te te whakarerekētia rawa te niho puka, i hanga kia rite ki te hua o te mate, he hehema ki te whakamahi o te momo karauna prosthetic nga niho. Tautuhi ana i te moka - rawa te mahi uaua. Na reira, ki te mea i reira he he kē taea ki te whakahoki i te ahua rerehua o te niho, he mea e tika ana ki te faataime i te tāutanga o karauna prosthetic.