Kaipeita Italian Masaccio: pikitia me te haurongo o te kaihanga

kua tonu Itariana tetahi o nga māngai kānapanapa me tino nui o ngā wāhi rerekē o te toi - i peita ki te hoahoanga. Quattrocento - te wā tino pai-mohiotia i roto i te hītori o te ahurea Italian. Italian Masaccio Ko te māngai o tenei wā, me te tika whakarongo mō ngā take maha.

tau wawe

ka rongonui Florentine artist i te ingoa o Tommaso di Dzhovanni Di Simone Kassai i raro i te ingoa o Masaccio. whanau Future kaipeita nui i roto i te pa iti o San Giovanni Valdarno, e tata ana Florence e, Hakihea 1401 e rua tekau-tuatahi. kihai i hari rawa tona tamarikitanga - ko ia tau rima anake tau ka mate tona papa. Head o te whānau i tau 27 anake tau. Ko te rangatira o te hotera iti, whaea o Masaccio, faaipoipo faahou - tona kotahi i whiriwhiri hou ko te rongoā rohe. A, no te a Tommaso ono, mate ia me tona metua hoovai tane. Na ka e ia imi matua. To'utangatá tuhia e he Koinei ngawari me te āhua atawhai, engari e kore e tahuri rawa ki te whakamarie, me nga kakahu, aha i huaina e ia rorirori Tommaso - ko reira he ingoakē ko Masaccio i Italian.

tīmata ako

I whitu, ka haere ia ki te ako peita i Florence. He rerekē ngā whakaaro e pā ana ki te tangata e riro ana kaitohutohu. Ētahi hītori whakapono i i whakangungua ia e Mariotto di Cristofano me Masolino da Panicale, engari kei te kore tenei ariā tautokona e hītori me te hangarau Tommaso - e kore e ana mahi he wahi o to ratou mana. He nui atu pea i riro he akonga o Bicci di Lorenzo ia, a he tokomaha mahi ki Donatello ko Brunelleschi, nga rangatira nui o te whakairo, me te hoahoanga o aua wa.

Ko te tino pokea ana o mahi, me te mate

I roto i 1424 riro te peita o Masaccio rongonui tūturu. meinga te artist he mema o te Guild o St. Luke, te whakahaere whakakotahi nga rangatira Florentine, ka anga ka ki te mahi ki a Masolino. i mohiotia te tino pai te whakamutunga - pai ana to'ume'á tikanga me te kāhua o te hoahoanga Gothic kahurangi ki fabulousness fakalotu huatau ko he kī mo te hawhe tuatahi o te rau tau tekau ma rima, na te mahi ki a ia, ko te patunga i o waimarie mo Masaccio. te awe taitamariki pia peita te mahi o te Masolino ariki rongonui - he āhuatanga ahurei, ka ki te ākonga te huri te ara mahi kaiako. Kia aroha mai, e kore te Florentine pūmanawa i faataahia ki te ora i te wa roa - rite tona papa, ka mate a Tommaso i 27 tau. I muri i haapapu kōrero Vasari nounou e pā ana ki te poisoning taea, a kahore i ētahi atu tuhinga o tenei hui i tiaki - take o te mate unknown. anake tatou i matau ai e tupu te reira i roto i Roma, a whakaaro e hoa toi ko reira he mate kuru - Ka taea te kitea tohu ōrite i roto i te pūkete o Brunelleschi.

Te mahi i roto i te mahi tahi ki a Masolino

I roto i te piatanga ki te Florentine atu tairanga puta te tino peita rongonui o Masaccio. Hei tauira, te peita "Whaea me te Tamaiti ki Saint Anne", i te mea tonu tautohetohe kukū - tohunga kitea reira uaua ki te whakapumautia nei te mea ki te whānuitanga nui i te kaituhi. I hanga te peita a tawhio noa 1424 mo te hahi o Sant Ambrogio. E ai ki te tumu kōrero toi Roberto Longhi, hanga Masolino he wahi nui o te pikitia. peita Masaccio te Whaea me te Tamaiti ki te anahera matau tautoko te pihi, me te wahi e toe ana ki te kia peitatia e tona kaiwhakaako, e whakahau me te koaka. He āhuatanga taketake o te mahi ko te hanganga hou. takina kitea Masaccio ki te hohonu whakaponohia o te wāhi me te tūranga rerekē o te tinana.

mahi a te kaitoi i roto i te fresco technique

Ko te tino wehi i roto i Florence takoha ki te toi o Masaccio, kua riro he pakaruhanga i te toi o aua wa, i hanga i roto i te kāhua fresco nei peita. riro ratou i te pūtake o tona ai'a. pikitia Best Masaccio ui ko e "Ko e bapetizoraa o te feia faafariu" me "te moni takoha" i hanga mo te fare pureraa o Santa Maria del Carmine. whakahau ratou he rongonui Florentine Felice Brancacci. Kua heke te āhua o te frescoes i roto i te ahi i roto i 1771, engari i te 1988 whakahokia ratou, a inaianei e taea te kite ratou i roto i tona ahua taketake.

whakahua Special tika te pikitia o "Ti'avaruraa mai Paradise" a Masaccio. I whakaaturia tuatahi te reira i te tinana tangata ki te kōrero kikokiko tika. I mua tuhituhi iwi ki waewae kore e pa te whenua. Tino rerekē e whakaaturia Adamu eo Eva e Masaccio. Peita "te moni takoha" me "Madonna, tickling te tamaiti" Kei te hoki rawa tūturu whakaatu iwi, ki tonu o ratou hanganga i te akiaki, me te titiro rawa papû. I tua atu, i roto i te kaipeita tuatahi wahia e ahau tetahi atu kēnana - e kore e haere ki te scene o te mea kei te tupu, tetahi i muri i tetahi, ahakoa noho reira mārama. tikanga Amazing o tirohanga me te kaha ki te hanga i te pïra e toru-ahu o muri e kore iti rawa engari ko te take e e whakamoemititia i Masaccio peita e te iwi, me te whakaaro inaianei tetahi o nga kaihanga matua o te Quattrocento.