Karepe Muscat: te whakaahuatanga momo me ngā whakaahua

takenga viticulture haere hohonu ki ngā rau tau. E ai ki nga raraunga whaipara hou, mea pūtake waina i roto i te Middle Te Tai Rāwhiti e pā ana ki 8000 tau ki muri. Na te ahumahi ko tetahi o te ārahi i roto i nga whenua maha ki climates mahana. Hei te mea tetahi mea o ngā momo rave rahi, i ka karepe. Muscat i te rongo o tokomaha. Na, ehara i te mea he kākano kotahi, engari he rōpū o ngā momo mahinga karepe.

Hua e sortogruppy wāriutia mō te kakara musky motuhake, me te e whakamahia hou, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki mo te hanga o te waina. E tupu Muscats i Hungary, Spain, Portugal, Italy, France, Crimea, Moldova, me ētahi atu Ko te karepe whakamahia tino whānui ma Muscat (Lada), Hamburg, pango, māwhero, Hungarian, Alexandria. Kia titiro tatou ia o enei i roto i te kōrero atu.

ma Muscat

Muscat ma, whakakakara ranei kua mohiotia ano i raro i te ingoa o winemakers melkoyagodnogo, Lunel, frontinyanskogo, Tamyanka. Tenei Ko tetahi o nga momo matamua, e ahu tino pea i Ihipa, Hiria ranei Arapia. I te kau, riro ia whānui i roto i France, Hungary, Spain, Italy, Yugoslavia, Romania, Bulgaria, me te United States.

Ko reira waenganui karepe. tupulaki White Muscat i pā ana ki 140 nga ra. Plant srednerosloe, kua hanga e tautau ki runga taimaha o i 100 ki te 450 karamu me ngā āhuatanga 13-17 cm i te 10 cm, hanga koeke. hua kore nui rawa (ki runga, ki te 1.5 cm te whānui, me te taimaha e pā ana ki 4 g) Ko te tino raru "noho" i runga i te paraihe. hira karepe i whakaeminga nui o te huka i roto i te hua (18-25%). Ko te kōeke hangarau pai ki te hā Muscat motuhake, me te kakara.

Ko te ngoikoretanga Ko te goroshenie susceptibility, titau i runga i nga tikanga kai, ātete iti ki te huka me te mate. He poua momo tukua, hei tauira, ma Muscat Schatiloff (tupuranga Siberian) tupu pai i roto i te Urals me Siberia.

karepe Muscat Pink: whakaahuatanga o te momo

Āhua taitamariki karepe momo hoki e mohiotia ana ko Muscat de Frontignan Rouge, whero, Rosso Moscato di Matela, me ētahi atu Ko ia he rerekētanga o ma, me te mahara puta he rau tau i ma'iri a'e nei i roto i te tonga-uru o Europe. Na te mahinga i te reira i roto i tata katoa whenua waina-whakaputa, ina koa i roto i France, Portugal, Italy, Armenia.

Paihere te Pink rahi toharite o Aropi - 14-18 cm te roa, me te 7-10 cm whanui. He he hanga koeko-porotakaroa. He Berries roa 1-1.8 cm me te whanui o 1-1.7 cm rawa raru, häunga, pania i roto i te whero pouri, i te kiriata kaha parikoriko ka korerotia hā Muscat.

karepe Muscat māwhero (i runga ake) he pakarukaru ki te koriri, me te tūtohutanga tiketike ki te koriri ranei, i roto i nga kupu atu, te paura koriri. Winter hardiness he iti, engari nui teitei urutau ki ngā tikanga oneone me te taumata o te makuku i rite ki te kōeke o mua.

Muscat pango

Black Muscat te mohiotia whānuitia rite Kalyaba Kayyaba ranei. E kore te te hītori pū o tona takenga mohiotia, te whakahua tuatahi e pā ana ki te momo o te rā i te rau tau 19. Karepe pai te āhuarangi mahana, a ko te nuinga noa i runga i te matapuna o te tonga o France rite te pai rite i roto i te Crimea.

Berry tautau i te rahi toharite (15 cm i roto i te roa), engari riro papatipu faahiahia e tika ana ki te whakaritenga mātotoru o hua (800 g). tupu hua ake ki te 1.9 cm te whānui. ka moremorea ratou, kiri matotoru, pania i roto i te wā o te paari i roto i te pouri puru, me te hipoki ki te kahu angiangi o te paninga parikoriko. Berries āhuatanga momonatanga, reka me te kakara. karepe Muscat mangu tika ki te ihirangi tiketike o te huka whakamahia ki te hanga karepe.

Ko te tino ātete ki te pirau, me te tini o nga mate o rau te momo, engari he tairongo ki piniarius. Tairongo ki te matao he ātete iti ki te huka, tono ki te oneone, me te taumata o te houku reira.

Muscat Hamburg

Muscat Hamburg Ko te momo tepu ao, whānui e whakamahia ana i roto i Hungary, France, Tunisia, Kariki me Romania. I tua atu, i te mara noa i roto i te US, Argentina me etahi atu whenua. Tautau o karepe rawa nui: tae roa 18-20 cm i roto i te whanui - Brush 11-17 cm he hanga koeko, ka wewete ai, branched, waewae toharite roa tarutaru-matomato .. He nui, te nuinga 1,2-2,6 cm te roa, me te 1.1-1.7 cm te whānui, taka noa porotītaha ranei Berries, kukū te tae porouri-puru ki te ware pi paninga mātotoru. Ko te taimaha o tetahi tauwaenga tautau 170-260 I ātete mate rawa iti, thermophilic, tono ki te oneone, me te haumākū.

karepe Muscat Hungarian

Hungarian Muscat Kei te mohiotia ano i raro i te ingoa, kua pakaru, Krokan, vanilla. Ko te momo pūkenga o te kōwhiringa motu, he waenganui (wa i roto i te mutunga o Mahuru). Plants i tupu mana nui, pihi hoholo pai pūmau kuputohu loto (reo ki tiketike). Tautau rahi toharite, me te mātotoru, he hanga koeke o. Berries tawhio, puwhero-kōwhai i roto i te tae ki te kikokiko parauri "tan", matotoru-kiri, matotoru, me te crunchy. Ko te tino tairongo ki te houku oneone, me te rangi Hungarian Muscat. A, no te hipoki hohoro te taikaha hua wai ki pokepokea ai kapiti ranei. whakamahia te momo te ki te hanga he inu me waina ki te hā Muscat motuhake.

Muscat o Arehanaria,

Muscat o Arehanaria karepe tupu i roto i Arapia tahito, he inaianei momo whānui i roto i Spain, Greece, Italy, te tonga o France. karepe tepu Universal, hanga nui, tautau wewete (15-20 cm i roto i te roa, 10-13 cm i roto i te whanui) te taimaha 230-240 g te aroaro o hua nui i te āhua porotītaha, kōwhai (ki paari pahara ki te kauruku matomato) me te mata Hāmā ki ōpure parauri "tan". he kikokiko, mātotoru me te reka ki te kakara Muscat korerotia te penupenu hua.

huru no te momo e hardiness hotoke rawa iti, me te mate ātete, tono ki te oneone. Ko Kei te tipu haere Muscat pai o Alexandria i hua, me te tika hou oneone. Ki he ao ūnga, whakamahia hoki tunu waina, compotes, jams, wai, karepe.

Muscat waina

Iwi matara atu i te viticulture i te whakahua o te waina maha tuatahi mai te ngakau he Aropi ki. Karepe, te whākinga o e kua te aroaro matou i runga - te reira wahi tika o te rerenga kētanga taonga. Rongonui o Aropi mua te kore Isabella.

e kore he uaua Ako tona reka taonga, me te kanapa, te mea i whakaritea tonu. whakakitea waina Muscat te tino tino me kaha. faaite e taha o nga inu Muscat tino rongonui te ingoa o "Asti". waina pīataata White whakaputaina i roto i te tonga o Piedmont (Italy). Kei te hanga te reira i anake i te White Muscat - nga momo matamua o te rohe.

Heoi, whakamanamana ona rongonui waina Muscat nehenehe e taea e maha ngā whenua. France Ko "Beaumes-de-Venise" (ma, taiepa), "Mirvaliev" "Lunel" "Frontignan", "Cap Corse" (Corsica). Sunny Italy tuku i aroha waina te kōwhai-koura "Moscato Jalla" ranei "Goldmuskateller" Spain - "Moscatel" (rawa rongonui o Malaga), United States - Muscat "Orange", Greece - "Torokiriuma" Crimea - te rongonui "Massandra".