Tāwhara i Vietnam: āhuatanga o te tiaki. Me pēhea te ki te whakato orchid

Orchid - he tipu pārūrū ki, puawai reka ataahua o tae rerekē, me te āhua. I roto i te natura, i reira e he maha nui o ngā momo o tenei puawai. He tokomaha e pai mō te tipu i roto i te kāinga. Etahi o ratou i kite i te tuhinga.

ngā mōhiohio whānui e pā ana te puawai

no tāwhara ki te whānau Orchidaceae, e tau e toru tekau mano momo māori, me te rua rau e rima tekau mano hybrids. Tenei te tipu tahito, i reira e kotahi rau me te toru tekau miriona tau ki muri. Iritihia i te paratawhiti Kariki tikanga "raho", mea papû i roto i te puka rhizomes.

mohiotia iwi ki toru me te hawhe mano momo o te tāwhara o te subfamily he. I roto ia ratou i reira e iti, me te multimeter wā ki atarangi rerekē o puawai me rau. Ko e tahoê ratou i te āhuatanga kotahi - te taua hanganga: e toru Pārau me toru puawai. Ia tipu he tīwae o pūtawa me pistils. Whakaröpütia tāwhara tekau momo o tupu, kaiahuwhenua puawai paanga i roto i rua: monopodial me Sympodial.

tāwhara Sympodial

Ko nga otaota o tenei momo hanga whakapae tupu, rite te waina, ki te maha ngā o tupu. A, no te tae mawhiti tetahi uara, te tākihi i te runga hanga he mate hou inflorescence ranei. Ko te tupu o tenei mawhiti tūnga roa, engari i te turanga o te whakawhanake i tētahi tetahi hou. I muri, i te tākihi kei runga reira i hanga te inflorescence lateral.

Kakau He tino matotoru tāwhara sympodially, e tika ana ki nei kua tahuri ratou ki te kōpura, e huaina nei ko Bulba he āhua rerekē: a tawhio noa, elongated, porohita. topuku papanga ki tonu i te hūpē. Hoki tipu, he Faarii e rokiroki wai, me ngā matūkai ratou, reira tāwhara taea e tu tauraki auroa. whakatipuria Bulba tāwhara Sympodial. Hoki pai floriculture kāinga: Cattleya, Lelia, Oncidium, Miltonia, Cymbidium, Dendrobium.

tāwhara monopodial

e kore e ēnei tipu i te umanga, na te wai me ngā matūkai rongoa i roto i nga rau kikokiko, me te whakaminamina tātā. Monopodial orchid ratou Vietnam i kotahi ira tupu me kotahi kakau, e tupu ake ake. I roto i te natura, i reira he tāwhara e tupu i runga i te peka. I roto i roimata hau kaha ratou, e rave ratou mo etahi taitā, a ka ano ki te tika me te tupu pai.

He tauira ko te paratawhiti Vanda. rerekē ratou i pseudobulbs sympodially hapa. Tenei momo ngā orchid: Vanda, Phalaenopsis, me ētahi atu.

Orchid i Vietnam: tiaki i te kāinga

, He mea tika ki te hanga tikanga pai ki te whakato pai wā pua whakapaipai, me te roa, ka he taea tenei anake ki te tiaki tika o te whakahaere.

• He mea nui ki te mau i te aratau o māramatanga. Me te marama tāwhara, engari e kore e whakatika te rā, i nei e taea te tiki i te rau weranga. Hei whakatokia ki te whakawhanake tikanga, kia awatea ma rua haora. I roto i te wa hotoke mo te puawai, me te waihanga koe rama atu. Hoki tohutoro, ki te nga rau o te tae matomato pouri - e kore he nui te rama, ki te i ratou kōwhai - i roto i te rama i te taikaha.
• Hoki te hiahia i te pua roa ki te aroturuki tonu te rerekētanga pāmahana i waenganui i te ra me te po, kia waiho ai e pā ana ki wha - e rima nekehanga.
• Care orchid whakarato te taurite tika. Ki te tupu i roto i te mohoao, absorbs puawai te makuku tika i te taiao. Na reira, e kore e te makuku e nuu i roto i te kohua, engari e kore e taea tukua te whakamaroke o te tïpako. irrigation paetahi i roto i te raumati - e rua he wiki i roto i te hotoke - kotahi. Whakamahia Me wai mahana, pai anake rewa ranei. Orchid meinga taurite runga.
• Ki rō whare, te wahi i roto i te puawai e, kia waiho te haumākū tino arotau e ono tekau - e waru tekau nga nekehanga. Ki te he te reira i raro i te taumata e hiahiatia ana, whakanohoia he tipu i runga i te paepae ki kupenga, ki tonu nei i te wai.
• He mea tika ki te whangai i te paratawhiti i Vietnam. Ko taea anake Cultivation ka hanga tongi motuhake tikanga mo tenei momo o te tipu. kia fertilizing kia mahi rua he marama i roto i te wā pua. I te mutunga o te tipu pua i roto i te hotoke, a kahore e hiahia ana i te reira.

Cymbidium Orchid: whakareatanga wehenga

no tenei puawai ki sympodial otaota. riro Cymbidium kākano rawa rongonui tikanga whiriwhiri. Etahi o ratou he tohu e whitu tekau-hēnimeta i roto i te teitei. Pua i roto i nga marama te hotoke. He reo i roto i te rahi te puawai, ki te tupapaku kanotea. Flower horahorangia tika, kaha. Tohaina mā te wehewehe i ngā tipu pakeke anake. E mea pinepine i tenei tukanga e aunoa wahi. Tāwhara o Vietnam kaha whakawhānui i te puna, kia whakatokia ratou. E nekehia atu Plants i te kohua, ka nekehia atu i te oneone.

Me pēhea te ki te whakatokia he orchid? Rere tuatahi tapahia ki mongamonga i waenganui i topuku wharahanga maripi. Me whai ia wāhanga morehu o toru pseudobulbs ki pakiaka, me rau. Hei whakakore i te pirau pakiaka, ki te tukatuka i te tapahia ki tītipi ākina waro. topuku orchid i Vietnam kore kia pāngia e tapahi.

whakatokia wahi katoa o te tipu kei roto i te ipu motuhake. Cymbidium ahu orchid me Bulba koroheke kahore rau, e kia wehea i te transplantation whakato. He ko he whakapono e kua te Cymbidium te kaha ki te āwhina i te iwi.

Dendrobium Orchid: whakatö i haea

Tenei momo o te puawai no ki te monopodial otaota. I roto i tenei ara, nohopuku-tipu momo o te orchid i Vietnam, tae atu Dendrobium. Ko anake Reproduction wana taitamariki.

E tapahia ratou ki te maripi wharahanga runga te rau. Ko te tiketike o nga haea he rua tekau henimita. tukinotia te wāhanga i ki waro. Kua maroke nga haea, mo e kua whakanohoia e ratou ki runga ki te wahi tahiri noa mo te ra. He rite ki te whakamahi i te rauemi whakato.

hiahia tāwhara o Vietnam tïpako Kōmāmā ki te kia i whakamakuku i mua ki te pupuhi. Hei waihanga haumākū nui, pata ki otaota pai whakanohoia i roto i te paku-teplichku. He mea nui ki te mau tonu i te pāmahana taimau i roto i te ruma, e rua tekau-rima nekehanga. Hoki huarangatia tango wha wiki. Ki te mea i reira ka kia rau hou me pakiaka, tīmata haea tenei wa i muri.

orchid Phalaenopsis, ngā pēpi tupuranga

I runga i te titi o tenei tipu hua te rota o wana taha, tamariki, e taea te whakamahi mō te tupuranga. A, no te hanga e te paratawhiti te manga, Me puawai ki te rehu atu maha, ka tatari mo te putanga o pakiaka hou. I roto i tenei wa ka tupu te mawhiti, te tiki kaha.

Me pēhea te ki te whakatokia Phalaenopsis orchid? Hoki tenei mawhiti tapahia te ka whakatokia i roto i te kohua hou. kia wehenga o mawhiti kia meatia maripi wharahanga, me wahi hatepea tukanga. Hoki tipu hou Me haumākū nui, me te tiketike pāmahana.

Tuhipoka: puku hohe kei i runga i peduncles. Hoki ratou ti'ai me te hanganga o te taha wana (tamariki) ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te whakapiri motuhake, tono nei i runga i te tākihi i roto i te tipu whaipua mutunga. Otiia i mua i te tākihi kia horoia o unahi.