Kazakh kai, ona āhuatanga me te hītori o te hanganga

Kitchen tetahi iwi, ano he mea ke atu e whakaata ana tona ahurea, hītori me ngā tikanga. mana nui i runga i ngā manakohanga kai o te iwi kua tona tūranga matawhenua. whakaaro Kazakh kai te tetahi o whakaotinga nga cuisines Russian, rite i te mutunga i hanga ia anake i te tahuri o 19-20 tenetere, ki te otinga o te whakawhitinga o te iwi Kazakh ki te āhua sedentary. roa kua Kazakhs kua tetahi o te tata hoa Russian āhua, he maha tangata Kazakhstani noho i roto i to tatou whenua.

Ko te nuinga Kazakh kai kai, me te paraoa. Kei roto te tahua rā matua beshbarmak Shurpa, kazi, boorsak, mare. Ngā inu Kazakhs kua tonu kua whakaaro mare (te waiu o mare), kau (ayran) me te kamera (shubat) waiu.

Beshbarmak - he huinga o nga wahi nui o te kai maoa (kai hoiho tītī ranei), pokepoke, me nga mea kakara. I roto i te iritiraa Russian o te ingoa o tenei rihi tikanga "e rima maihao". Kōrero e pā ana ki te takenga mai o te ingoa, whakaaro ahau hanga reira kahore tikanga. Kua tangohia Beshbarmak koe! homai he wāhi nui i roto i te ora o te iwi Kazakh te te utuafare. Kei te kitea te reira i te mekameka mārama o te whakahau. He āheinga toulekeleka o kororia i roto i te kai, te tikanga whiwhi waewae raro me wheua papatoiake, te auraa te kotiro taitamariki takakau pūwaha waha, hoatu brisket tamahine ranei tama. i tukinotia nga manuhiri tino ingoa nui ki te matenga hipi, rite te tunu motuhake, wehea rite ki ritenga rohe tawhito. Ka rite ki te tāpiritanga ki te kai mahi te, te tikanga rare ngā āhua (tei reira ki runga ki nga rihi, i tunua tortilla).

Shurpa - tono i nga Uzbeks hupa taonga o te kai ki te huawhenua, otaota me nga mea kakara. Mahi tenei rihi ko te tikanga he piala nui i te mutunga o te kai, aru i te tea me sweets.

kanohi hoki Kazakh kai hōtiti, kua rite i ngā momo o te kai, me te i runga i te ngā tohutao tukanga paowa varenokopcheniya etc. Ko te momo tino rongonui o hōtiti ngā: Kazi, mahere, shuzhuk.

Ko te tikanga tina tina ranei i roto i te whānau Kazakh mutu ki tea me sweets. I runga i te tepu taea te whangai: boorsak (hanga i te paraoa pokepoke, me parai i roto i wera te hinu te kano), irimshik (he motuhake momo o te tīhi ranei te tahi mea i waenganui i te tīhi me te tiihi), karepe maroke me Kurt (maroke pata).

He rerekē Kazakh kai rihi, rite ki te tikanga, rota nui o te kai. Ko te tino whakamahia nuitia kai hoiho, me te tītī. Kazakhs poaka ki te kai e kore e kai, no te mea kua araia hoki reira e ratou haapa'oraa.

Ko tētahi o nga āhuatanga motuhake o te iwi Kazakh ko to ratou manaaki. Ahakoa i roto i nga wa onamata e oha manuhiri me te waiu boorsakom o mare, i hoatu ai ki te tino kororia i te wahi tepu (dastarkhan). Ka rite ki kua tuhia, i te Kazakh kai motu i hanga e tino tata, Heoi, kua neke atu i te kotahi rau tau i te oraraa o te iwi ake.

Na, pea, ko te tata wahi he wāhi ki te tamata tenei ki tandyrnoy Kazakh shurpa tunua i roto i te keke oumu. A i runga i te tepu o tangata Kazakh hou piki kitea rihi i haere mai ki te whenua i te noho tata tata, nui atu i motu, kua tukua iho tohutao i te whakatupuranga ki whakatupuranga. Neke atu i te wa, te kai tuku iho o nga Kazakhs, o te akoranga, kua oti huringa nui. I teie mahana, mō te dastarkhan hoa haere ki Russian, Uzbeks, Tatars, Chuvash, Ukrainians, Korea, me ētahi atu vai katoa o enei iwi mo neke atu i te kotahi rau tau te hau taha i te taha ki te Kazakhs, e kua he pānga hāngai i runga i to ratou ora rā, te ora rā, tunu rite te pai. Na reira, ko te reira tika ki te tautohe e he rawa rauiwi hou kai Kazakh.